Part

From BiblePortal Wikipedia

Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words [1]

A — 1: Μέρος (Strong'S #3313 — Noun Neuter — meros — mer'-os )

denotes (a) "a part, portion," of the whole, e.g.,  John 13:8;  Revelation 20:6;  22:19; hence, "a lot" or "destiny," e.g.,  Revelation 21:8; in  Matthew 24:51;  Luke 12:46 , "portion;" (b) "a part" as opposite to the whole, e.g.,  Luke 11:36;  John 19:23;  21:6 , "side;"  Acts 5:2;  23:6;  Ephesians 4:16;  Revelation 16:19; a party,  Acts 23:9; the divisions of a province, e.g.,  Matthew 2:22;  Acts 2:10; the regions belonging to a city, e.g.,  Matthew 15:21 , RV, "parts" (AV, "coasts");  Matthew 16:13 (ditto);   Mark 8:10 , AV and RV, "parts;" "the lower parts of the earth,"  Ephesians 4:9; this phrase means the regions beneath the earth (see Lower , A, No. 1); (c) "a class," or "category" (with en, in, "in respect of"),  Colossians 2:16; "in this respect,"  2—Corinthians 3:10;  9:3 , RV (AV, "in this behalf"). See Behalf , Coast , Craft , Piece , Portion , Respect.

A — 2: Μερίς (Strong'S #3310 — Noun Feminine — meris — mer-ece' )

denotes (a) "a part" or "portion,"  Luke 10:42;  Acts 8:21;  2—Corinthians 6:15 (RV, "portion"); in   Colossians 1:12 , "partakers," lit., "unto the part of;" (b) "a district" or "division,"  Acts 16:12 , RV, "district" (AV, "part"). See District , Partaker.

A — 3: Κλίμα (Strong'S #2824 — Noun Neuter — klima — klee'-mah )

primarily "an incline, slope" (Eng., "clime, climate"), is used of "a region,"  Romans 15:23 , AV, "parts" (RV, "regions");  2—Corinthians 11:10 , AV and RV, "regions;"  Galatians 1:21 (ditto). See Region.

A — 4: Ἔσχατος (Strong'S #2078 — Adjective — eschatos — es'-khat-os )

an adjective signifying "last, utmost, extreme," is often used as a noun; in  Acts 13:47 , RV, "uttermost part" (AV, "ends"). See End , Last , Lowest , Uttermost.

A — 5: Τόπος (Strong'S #5117 — Noun Masculine — topos — top'-os )

"a place," is translated "parts" in  Acts 16:3 , RV (AV, "quarters"). See Place , etc. The plural of the article, followed first by the particle men, "indeed," and then by de, "but," is translated "part ... and part" in  Acts 14:4 .

A — 6: Πέρας (Strong'S #4009 — Noun Neuter — peras — per'-as )

"an end, boundary," is translated "utmost parts" in the AV of  Matthew 12:42;  Luke 11:31 . See End , A, No. 3.

 1—Corinthians 14:27 Hebrews 9:5 Romans 11:25 2—Corinthians 1:14 2:5  1—Corinthians 13:9,10,12 1—Corinthians 12:27Rv Mark 4:38 Acts 27:41 Acts 1:17InheritanceLot.  Acts 1:25 Mark 9:40 1—Peter 4:14 Acts 9:32 1—Corinthians 12:23 1—Corinthians 12:24 2—Corinthians 10:16Inward.

B — 1: Μερίζω (Strong'S #3307 — Verb — merizo — mer-id'-zo )

"to divide, to distribute" (akin to A, No. 1), is translated "divided (AV, gave) a ... part" in  Hebrews 7:2 , RV. See Deal.

B — 2: Μετέχω (Strong'S #3348 — Verb — metecho — met-ekh'-o )

"to partake of, share in,"  Hebrews 2:14 : see Partake.

B — 3: Παραγίνομαι (Strong'S #3854 — Verb — paraginomai — par-ag-in'-om-ahee )

"to be beside, support" (para, "beside," ginomai, "to become"), is rendered "took (my) part" in  2—Timothy 4:16 (AV, "stood with"); some mss. have sunparaginomai. See Come , No. 13, GO, Present (to be).

 Revelation 6:8GreaterHinderInwardMoreTenthThirdUttermost.

King James Dictionary [2]

P`ART, n. L. pars, partis.

1. A portion, piece or fragment separated from a whole thing as, to divide an orange into five parts. 2. A portion or quantity of a thing not separated in fact, but considered or mentioned by itself. In what part of England is Oxford situated? So we say, the upper part or lower part, the fore part, a remote part, a small part, or a great part.

The people stood at the nether part of the mount.  Exodus 19

3. A portion of number, separated or considered by itself as a part of the nation or congregation. 4. A portion or component particle as the component parts of a fossil or metal. 5. A portion of man as the material part or body,or the intellectual part, the soul or understanding the perishable part the immortal part. 6. A member.

All the parts were formed in his mind into one harmonious body.

7. Particular division distinct species or sort belonging to a whole as all the parts of domestic business or of a manufacture. 8. Ingredient in a mingled mass a portion in a compound. 9. That which falls to each in division share as, let me bear my part of the danger. 10. Proportional quantity as four parts of lime with three of sand. 11. Share concern interest.

Sheba said, we have no part in David.  2 Samuel 20

12. Side party interest faction.

And make whole kingdoms take her brother's part.

13. Something relating or belonging to that which concerns as for your part for his part for her part.

For my part, I have no servile end in my labor.

14. Share of labor, action or influence particular office or business.

Accuse not nature, she hath done her part,

Do thou but thine.

15. Character appropriated in a play. The parts of the comedy were judiciously cast and admirable performed. 16. Action conduct. 17. In mathematics, such a portion of any quantity, as when taken a certain number of times, will exactly make that quantity. Thus 3 is a part of 12. It is the opposite of multiple.

Parts, in the plural, qualities powers faculties accomplishments.

Such licentious parts tend for the most part to the hurt of the English--

Parts, applied to place, signifies quarters, regions, districts.

When he had gone over those parts, and had given them much exhortation, he came into Greece.  Acts 20

All parts resound with tumults, plaints and fears.

In general, parts is used for excellent or superior endowments, or more than ordinary talents. This is what we understand by the phrase, a man of parts.

In good part, as well done favorably acceptably in a friendly manner not in displeasure.

God accepteth it in good part at the hands of faithful man.ill part, as done unfavorably with displeasure.

For the most part, commonly oftener than otherwise.

In part, in some degree or extent partly.

Logical part, among schoolmen, a division of some universal as its whole in which sense, species are parts of a genus, and individuals are parts of a species.

Physical parts, are of two kinds,homogeneous and heterogeneous the first is of the same denomination the second of different ones.

Aliquot part, is a quantity which being repeated any number of times, becomes equal to an integer. Thus 6 is an aliquot part of 24.

Aliquant part, is a quantity which being repeated any number of times, becomes greater or less than the whole, as 5 is an aliquant part of 17.

Part of speech, in grammar, a sort or class of words of a particular character. Thus the noun is part of speech, denoting the names of things, or those vocal sounds which usage has attached to things. The verb is a part of speech expressing motion, action or being.

P`Art, L partio.

1. To divide, separate or break to sever into two or more pieces. 2. To divide into shares to distribute.  Acts 2 3. To separate or disunite, as things which are near each other.  Ruth 1 . 4. To keep asunder to separate. A narrow sea parts England from France. 5. To separate, as combatants. Night parted the armies. 6. To secern to secrete.

The liver minds his own affair,

And parts and strains the vital juices.

7. In seamen's language, to break as, the ship parted her cables. 8. To separate metals.

P`ART, To be separated, removed or detached.

Powerful hands will not part

Easily from possession won with arms.

1. To quit each other.

He wrung Bassanio's hand, and so they parted.

2. To take or bid farewell. 3. To have a share.

They shall part alike.  1 Samuel 30

4. To go away to depart.

Thy father

Embraced me, parting for th' Etrurian land.

5. To break to be torn asunder. The cable parted.part with, to quit to resign to lose to be separated from as, to part with near friends.

Celia, for thy sake I part

With all that grew so near my heart.

Webster's Dictionary [3]

(1): ( n.) A constituent portion of a living or spiritual whole; a member; an organ; an essential element.

(2): ( n.) Such portion of any quantity, as when taken a certain number of times, will exactly make that quantity; as, 3 is a part of 12; - the opposite of multiple. Also, a line or other element of a geometrical figure.

(3): ( n.) One of the portions, equal or unequal, into which anything is divided, or regarded as divided; something less than a whole; a number, quantity, mass, or the like, regarded as going to make up, with others, a larger number, quantity, mass, etc., whether actually separate or not; a piece; a fragment; a fraction; a division; a member; a constituent.

(4): ( n.) Quarter; region; district; - usually in the plural.

(5): ( n.) One of the opposing parties or sides in a conflict or a controversy; a faction.

(6): ( n.) A particular character in a drama or a play; an assumed personification; also, the language, actions, and influence of a character or an actor in a play; or, figuratively, in real life. See To act a part, under Act.

(7): ( n.) One of the different melodies of a concerted composition, which heard in union compose its harmony; also, the music for each voice or instrument; as, the treble, tenor, or bass part; the violin part, etc.

(8): ( n.) A constituent of character or capacity; quality; faculty; talent; - usually in the plural with a collective sense.

(9): ( n.) That which belongs to one, or which is assumed by one, or which falls to one, in a division or apportionment; share; portion; lot; interest; concern; duty; office.

(10): ( n.) To divide; to separate into distinct parts; to break into two or more parts or pieces; to sever.

(11): ( n.) To divide into shares; to divide and distribute; to allot; to apportion; to share.

(12): ( n.) To separate or disunite; to cause to go apart; to remove from contact or contiguity; to sunder.

(13): ( n.) Hence: To hold apart; to stand between; to intervene betwixt, as combatants.

(14): ( n.) To separate by a process of extraction, elimination, or secretion; as, to part gold from silver.

(15): ( n.) An equal constituent portion; one of several or many like quantities, numbers, etc., into which anything is divided, or of which it is composed; proportional division or ingredient.

(16): ( n.) To leave; to quit.

(17): ( v. i.) To be broken or divided into parts or pieces; to break; to become separated; to go asunder; as, rope parts; his hair parts in the middle.

(18): ( v. i.) To go away; to depart; to take leave; to quit each other; hence, to die; - often with from.

(19): ( v. i.) To perform an act of parting; to relinquish a connection of any kind; - followed by with or from.

(20): ( v. i.) To have a part or share; to partake.

(21): ( adv.) Partly; in a measure.

Vine's Expository Dictionary of OT Words [4]

A. Particle.

Bad ( בַּד , Strong'S #905), “part; portion; limbs; piece of cloth; pole; shoot; alone; by themselves; only; apart from; besides; aside from.” This word occurs about 219 times and in all periods of biblical Hebrew.

First, bad means a “part or portion” of something. In Exod. 30:34 it refers to the portion or amount of spices mixed together to make incense for the worship of God. In Job 18:13 the word represents the members or parts of the wicked (cf. Job 41:12— “limbs” of a crocodile).

Second, the word means a piece of cloth: “And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover their nakedness …” (Exod. 28:42—first occurrence of this nuance). This word is always used of a priestly garment or at least of a garment worn by one who appears before God or His altar.

Third, bad can mean a long piece of wood or woody material. The ark, altars, and table of the Bread of the Presence were carried by staves passed through rings attached to these articles: “And thou shalt put the staves into the rings by the sides of the ark, that the ark may be borne with them” (Exod. 25:14—first occurrence of this nuance). In Ezek. 19:14 bad is used of the “shoots” or limbs of a vine; “And fire is gone out of a rod of her branches …” (cf. Ezek. 17:6). The gates of a city are badim (Job 17:16).

Fourth, in most of its 'adrammelek ( אַדְרַמֶּלֶךְ , Strong'S #152), times) this word is preceded by the preposition le. This use means “alonew—(89), times): “And the Lord God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a help meet for him” (Gen. 2:18—first occurrence of the word). In a second nuance the phrase identifies a unit by itself, a single unit: “And thou shalt couple five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves …” (Exod. 26:9). Twice the word is used as an adverb of limitation meaning “only”: “Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions” (Eccl. 7:29). When followed by the preposition min —(or ‘al ) the word functions as an adverb meaning “apart from” or “besides”: “And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot that were men, beside children” (Exod. 12:37). In Num. 29:39 the translation “besides” is appropriate: “These things ye shall do unto the Lord in your set feasts, beside your vows, and your freewill offerings.…” In 33 passages the word is preceded by the preposition min but still means “besides.”

B. Verb.

Bâdad ( בָּדַד , Strong'S #909), “to be isolated, be alone.” This verb has an Arabic cognate. One of its 3 appearances is in Ps. 102:7: “I watch, and am as a sparrow alone upon the housetop.”

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [5]

part  : "to part" as a verb is no longer in good use (except in a few special phrases, compare Rth 1:17), but is obscure only in   Proverbs 18:18 , where the meaning is "break up their quarrel" (compare  2 Samuel 14:6 ). the Revised Version (British and American) has not changed the King James Version's usage, except (strangely) in  1 Samuel 30:24 , where "share" is written. For the noun see Portion .

References