Jeshua; Jeshuah

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [1]

jesh ´- ū́ - a  ; je - shū ´- a ( ישׁוּע , yēshūa‛ , "Yahweh is deliverance" or "opulence"; compare Joshua ):

(1) The King James Version "Jeshuah," head of the 9th course of priests, and possibly of "the house of Jeshua" ( 1 Chronicles 24:11;  Ezra 2:36;  Nehemiah 7:39 ).

(2) A L evite of Hezekiah's time ( 2 Chronicles 31:15 ).

(3) Son of Jozadak = Joshua the high priest ( Ezra 2:2;  Ezra 3:2 ,  Ezra 3:8;  Ezra 4:3;  Ezra 5:2;  Ezra 10:18;  Nehemiah 7:7;  Nehemiah 12:1 ,  Nehemiah 12:7 ,  Nehemiah 12:10 ,  Nehemiah 12:26 ); see Joshua (4) = "Jesus" (1 Esdras 5:48 and Sirach 49:12).

(4) A man of Pahath-moab, some of whose descendants returned from Babylon to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel ( Ezra 2:6;  Nehemiah 7:11 ) = "Jesus" (1 Esdras 5:48).

(5) Head of a Levitical house which had oversight of the workmen in the temple ( Ezra 2:40;  Ezra 3:9;  Nehemiah 7:43 ). He is mentioned again in  Nehemiah 8:7 as taking part in explaining the Torah to the people, in   Nehemiah 9:4 f (compare   Nehemiah 12:8 ) as leading in the worship, and in  Nehemiah 10:9 (Hebrew 10) as sealing the covenant; this Jeshua is called son of Azaniah (  Nehemiah 10:9 ). To these references should be added probably  Nehemiah 12:24 , where commentators read, "Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel" for "Jeshua the son of Kadmiel." Perhaps Jozabad ( Ezra 8:33 ) is a "son" of this same Jeshua; compare  Ezra 8:33 = 1 Esdras 8:63, where the King James Version is "Jesu," the Revised Version (British and American) "Jesus." He is the same as Jessue (the King James Version), Jesus (Revised Version) (1 Esdras 5:26).

(6) Father of Ezer, a repairer of the wall ( Nehemiah 3:19 ).

(7) Joshua , son of Nun ( Nehemiah 8:17 ) (which see).

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