Zionism
From BiblePortal Wikipedia
Webster's Dictionary [1]
(n.) Among the Jews, a theory, plan, or movement for colonizing their own race in Palestine, the land of Zion, or, if that is impracticable, elsewhere, either for religious or nationalizing purposes; - called also Zion movement.
The Nuttall Encyclopedia [2]
The name given a movement on the part of the Jews to re-establish themselves in Palestine as a nation.