Grieve Grief

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Grieve Grief [1]

'''A — 1: λύπη (Strong'S #3077 — Noun Feminine — lupe — loo'-pay )

signifies "pain," of body or mind; it is used in the plural in  1 Peter 2:19 only, Rv, "griefs" (Av, "grief"); here, however, it stands, by metonymy, for "things that cause sorrow, grievances;" hence Tyndale's rendering, "grief," for Wycliffe's "sorews;" everywhere else it is rendered "sorrow," except in   Hebrews 12:11 , where it is translated "grievous" (lit., "of grief"). See Heaviness , Sorrow.

'''B — 1: λυπέω (Strong'S #3076 — Verb — lupeo — loo-peh'-o )

akin to A, denotes (a), in the Active Voice, "to cause pain, or grief, to distress, grieve," e.g.,  2 Corinthians 2:2 (twice, Active and Passive Voices);   2 Corinthians 2:5 (twice), Rv, "hath caused sorrow" (Av, "have caused grief," and "grieved");   2 Corinthians 7:8 , "made (you) sorry;"  Ephesians 4:30 , of grieving the Holy Spirit of God (as indwelling the believer); (b) in the Passive Voice, "to be grieved, to be made sorry, to be sorry, sorrowful," e.g.,  Matthew 14:9 , Rv, "(the king) was grieved" (Av, "was sorry");  Mark 10:22 , Rv, "(went away) sorrowful" (Av, "grieved");  John 21:17 , "(Peter) was grieved;"  Romans 14:15 , "(if ... thy brother) is grieved;"  2 Corinthians 2:4 , "(not that) ye should be made sorry," Rv, Av, "ye should be grieved." See Heaviness , Sorrow , Sorrowful , Sorry.

'''B — 2: συλλυπέω (Strong'S #4818 — Verb — sunlupeo — sool-loop-eh'-o )

or sullupeo, is used in the Passive Voice in  Mark 3:5 , "to be grieved" or afflicted together with a person, said of Christ's "grief" at the hardness of heart of those who criticized His healing on the Sabbath day; it here seems to suggest the sympathetic nature of His grief because of their self-injury. Some suggest that the sun indicates the mingling of "grief" with His anger.

'''B — 3: στενάζω (Strong'S #4727 — Verb — stenazo — sten-ad'-zo )

"to groan" (of an inward, unexpressed feeling of sorrow), is translated "with grief" in  Hebrews 13:17 (marg. "groaning"). It is rendered "sighed" in   Mark 7:34; "groan," in  Romans 8:23;  2 Corinthians 5:2,4; "murmur," in  James 5:9 , Rv (Av, "grudge"). See Groan , Murmur , Sigh.

 Acts 4:2 16:18Trouble.  Mark 14:4 Hebrews 3:10,17

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