Elul

From BiblePortal Wikipedia

Smith's Bible Dictionary [1]

E'lul. (Vine; Gleaning).  Nehemiah 6:15.  1 Maccabees 14:27. See Month .

American Tract Society Bible Dictionary [2]

A Hebrew month, the twelfth of the civil year, and sixth of the ecclesiastical,  Nehemiah 6:15 . It included the time from the new moon of September to that of October.

Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary [3]

the sixth month of the Hebrew ecclesiastical year, and the twelfth of the civil year, answering to our August and part of September, containing twenty-nine days.

Webster's Dictionary [4]

(n.) The sixth month of the Jewish year, by the sacred reckoning, or the twelfth, by the civil reckoning, corresponding nearly to the month of September.

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [5]

ELUL (  Nehemiah 6:15 , 1Ma 14:27 ). See Time.

Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary [6]

The sixth month of the Israelites, corresponding to our August. The same signifies a cry.

Holman Bible Dictionary [7]

 Nehemiah 6:15

Easton's Bible Dictionary [8]

 Nehemiah 6:15

Morrish Bible Dictionary [9]

See Months

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [10]

(Hebrews Elui', אלֵוּל ,  Nehemiah 6:15; Sept. Ε᾿Λούλ , also in  1 Maccabees 14:27; the Macedonian Γορπιαῖυς ) is the name of that month which was the sixth of the ecclesiastical, and the twelfth of the civil year of the Jews, and in which began with the new moon of our August or September, and consisted of 29 days. Several unsatisfactory attempts have been made to find a Syro-Arabian etymology for the word, as it occurs in a similar form in both these languages (see Gesenius, Thes. Hebr. page 1036). The most recent derivation, that of Benfey, deduces it, through many commutations and mutilations, from an original Zend form Haurvatat (Monutsnamen, p. 126). According to the Talmud, the following are the days devoted to religious services. (See Calendar).

1. The new moon The propitiatory prayers are commenced in the evening service after the new moon

7. The festival of the dedication of the walls of Jerusalem by Nehemiah.

17. A fast because of the death of the spies who brought up the evil report of the Land of Promise ( Numbers 14:36-37).

21. The festival of wood offering ( Xy'Ophoio1O ). According to others, this occurred during the previous month.

22. A fast in memory of the punishment of the wicked and incorrigible Israelites.

29. This is the last day of the month, on which the Jews reckoned up the beasts that had been born, the tenths of which belonged to God. They chose to do it on this day because the first day of the month Tisri was a festival, and therefore they could not tithe a flock on that day.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [11]

ē´lul , e - lool ´ (אלוּל , 'ĕlūl ,  Nehemiah 6:15; Ἐλούλ , Eloúl , 1 Macc 14:27): The 6th month of the Hebrew year, corresponding to August-September. The derivation is uncertain. See Time .

Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature [12]

E´lul. , is the name of that month which was the sixth of the ecclesiastical, and twelfth of the civil, year of the Jews, and which began with the new moon of our September. According to the Megillat Taanith, the 17th day of this month was a public fast for the death of the spies who brought back a bad report of the land .

References