Azal
Fausset's Bible Dictionary [1]
( Zechariah 14:5.) The limit to which "the valley" or cleft of the mount of Olives will extend, when Jehovah shall go forth to fight against those nations which shall have assailed Jerusalem. The Hebrew name means adjoining, i.e. near the city: the valley reaching up to the city gates will enable the citizens fleeing to escape to it.
Smith's Bible Dictionary [2]
A'zal. A name only occurring in Zechariah 14:5. It is mentioned as the limit to which the ravine of the Mount of Olives will extend when "Jehovah shall go forth to fight."
Morrish Bible Dictionary [3]
Not known as a place: in the margin it is not read as a proper name. Zechariah 14:5 .
Easton's Bible Dictionary [4]
Zechariah 14:5
Holman Bible Dictionary [5]
Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [6]
(Hebrews Atsal', אָצִל , prob. the same as Azel, in pause; Sept. Ασαήλ . v. r. Ι᾿Ασόδ ), apparently a place near Jerusalem on the east, mentioned only in Zechariah 14:5, as the limit to which the "ravine" or cleft ( גֵּיא ) of the Mount of Olives will extend when "Jehovah shall go forth to fight." Henderson (Comment. in loc.) regards it as the proper name of a place close to one of the gates on the east side of Jerusalem, to, which the cleft or valley was to extend westward, so as at once to admit those who should flee from the enemy; but this seems too strict a literalism for so figurative a prophecy. Furst (Heb. Worterb. s.v.) inclines to identify it with the Beth- ezel of Micah 1:11. Perhaps the conjecture of Gesenius (Thes. Heb. p. 144) is the most easy of adoption, that the term is simply an appellative for אֵצֶל , q. d. at: the Side, i.e. foot of the mountain, sc. Olivet. The supposition of Schwarz (Palest. p. 135) that it is the present village Azaria, or Bethany (according to him, the Huzal of the Talmud, Megillah, v. 6), evidently proceeds from his Jewish prejudices against the account respecting Lazarus in the Gospels. (See Eroge).
