Difference between revisions of "Euphrates"

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Euphrates <ref name="term_39632" />
Euphrates <ref name="term_39633" />
<p> a heretic of the 2d century, was the founder of the sect of [[Ophites]] or Serpentarians, one of whose dogmas was, that the serpent by which our first parents were deceived was either Christ himself or Sophia (wisdom) concealed under that form, for which reason they paid a kind of divine honor to certain serpents kept for that purpose. In most points he adhered to the Oriental or [[Gnostic]] philosophy, of two opposite principles, with the aeons and other dreams of those sects. [[Origen]] did not consider the disciples of [[Euphrates]] as Christians, but as calumniators of Jesus Christ. </p>
<p> bishop of Cologne, was the successor of bishop Maternus. He was present at the [[Synod]] of [[Sardica]] in 347, and was sent by the bishops of that synod with recommendatory letters from the emperor [[Constance]] to the emperor [[Constantius]] to obtain the recall of the exiled catholic bishops. The report that a synod held at [[Cologne]] in 346 deposed [[Euphrates]] for not believing in the divinity of Christ is now generally regarded as spurious. The acts of this pretended synod were probably compiled in the eighth century, and are from beginning to end a forgery. '''''—''''' Wetzer und Welte, Kirchen-Lexik. 12:241; Rettberg, Kirchen-Geschichte Deutschlands, volume 1. (A.J.S.) </p>


== References ==
== References ==
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<ref name="term_39632"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/euphrates+(3) Euphrates from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_39633"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/euphrates+(2) Euphrates from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 10:24, 15 October 2021

Euphrates [1]

bishop of Cologne, was the successor of bishop Maternus. He was present at the Synod of Sardica in 347, and was sent by the bishops of that synod with recommendatory letters from the emperor Constance to the emperor Constantius to obtain the recall of the exiled catholic bishops. The report that a synod held at Cologne in 346 deposed Euphrates for not believing in the divinity of Christ is now generally regarded as spurious. The acts of this pretended synod were probably compiled in the eighth century, and are from beginning to end a forgery. Wetzer und Welte, Kirchen-Lexik. 12:241; Rettberg, Kirchen-Geschichte Deutschlands, volume 1. (A.J.S.)

References