Difference between revisions of "Simon Goulart"

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Simon Goulart <ref name="term_42290" />
Simon Goulart <ref name="term_42292" />
<p> a Swiss [[Protestant]] theologian (son of the preceding), was born at [[Geneva]] about 1576. He was at first pastor of the French Protestant church at Wesel, and in 1601 was called to [[Amsterdam]] to take charge of the Walloon church. Being a zealous Arminian, he engaged in a controversy with his colleagues, who as zealously defended Calvinism, and he was finally ejected. He wrote two works in defense of his views, which attracted great attention, and in 1618 the [[Remonstrants]] chose him as one of their defenders at the [[Synod]] of Dort. He was, however, forbidden to appear, as being under interdict. When the Arminian ministers were banished in 1619, he followed Episcopius to Antwerp. When hostilities were renewed between [[Holland]] and Spain he went to Calais. In 1623 he was accused of conspiring against the prince of Orange, but proved his innocence, and the next year removed to Frederickstadt, where a large number of Remonstrants had sought refuse. He died there March 19, 1628. He wrote, Brief Traite de la grace de Dieu envers les hommes et de l'ternelle election des fids les et reprobation des infideles (Amst. 1616, 8vo): '''''—''''' [[Examen]] des opinions de M. Fabrice Bassecourt conteunes in un livre de disputes intitule L'election eternelle et ses dependances (Amst., 1618, 8vo): '''''—''''' Epitre aux Remonstrants Walons (1620, 8vo): '''''—''''' Traite de la providencea de Dieu et autres points independans, avec une Refutation du sermon de Jos. Poujade contre les cinq articles des Remonstrants (1627, 12mo); and eight letters, two in Latin and six in French, in the [[Epistolae]] Remonstrantium ecclesiastica et theologica (Amst. 1684, fal.). See Niceron Memoires; Bibl. remonstrantum; Bayle, Dict. Hist.; Senebier, Histoire litt. De Geneve; Haag, La [[France]] Protestante; Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Gen. 21:414. </p>
<p> a French [[Protestant]] theologian, was born at Seniis, October 20, 1543. He embraced the [[Reformation]] by 1565, went to study.theology at [[Geneva]] in 1566, and was consecrated pastor on the 20th of October of the same year. He obtained at once charge of a rural congregation, and in 1571 became pastor of the parish of St. Jervais, Geneva. Here his plain speaking brought him repeatedly into trouble with the civil authorities, yet he remained at Geneva, notwithstanding numerous calls from other places. After the death of Beza (January 2, 1607), the pastors chose him for their president, but he resigned that office December 18, 1612. He died at Geneva, February 3, 1628. Goulart was a very prolific writer, both of original works and of translations and compilations. Among his scores of publications we name: Imitations chrestiennes, etc. (1574, 8vo): '''''—''''' Expositio verissima et succincta de rebus nuper bello gestis inter Allobrogum regulum et ''Helveticas Regis Galliarum Auxiliares Copias'' (1589, 4to): '''''—''''' Vingt-huit Discours chrestiens touchant l'estat du monde et de l'Eglise de Dieu (1591, 16mo): '''''—''''' Apophthegmatum sacrorum Loci communes, ex sacris, ecclesiasticis et scecularibus libris collecti (Geneva, 1592, 8vo; French transl. [[Genesis]] 1604, 12mo): '''''—''''' Vrai Discours de la miraculeuse deliverance envoyee de Dieu ia la ville de Geneve, Leviticus 12 dec. 1602 (Genesis 1603, 8vo): '''''—''''' Le sage Vieillard (Lyon, 1605, 12mo; English, London, 1621, 4to): '''''—''''' Quarante-deux Tableaux de la mort representes (last ed. Lyon, 1606, 12mo; German, Cassel, 1605): '''''—''''' Considerationis de la [[Conscience]] humaine (Genesis 1607, 8vo): '''''—''''' Considerations sur divers articles de la doctrine chrestienne (Saumur, 1608, 8vo; this may have been written by his eldest son, also called Simon, see next art.): '''''—''''' Traite de l'Assurance chrestienne; plus un autre Traits de l'Assurance prophane (Geneve, 1609, 8vo): '''''—''''' Vingtcinq Meditations chrestiennes, etc. (Genesis 1610,.16mo): '''''—''''' Considerations de la mort et de la vie heureuse (Genesis 1621 8vo): '''''—''''' Considerations de la sagesse de Dieu au gouvernement du monde (Genesis 1623, 8vo): '''''—''''' Recueil des choser memorables advenues sous la Ligue, etc. (Genesis 1537-90, 3 volumes, 8vo); last ed. by abbe Goujet, under the title Memoires de la Ligue sous Henri III et IV, etc. (Amst. [Paris], 1758, 6 volumes, 4to). He also edited a number of authors ancient and modern, with annotations, and translated numerous works on history and theology. Some of his letters were published in the Epistres fran foises des personnages illustres et doctes a J.J. de la Scala, mises en lumiere par Jacques de Rives (Harderwyck, 1624, 8vo). '''''—''''' See Tronchin, Oratio funebris Goulartii Sylvanectini, in [[Ecclesia]] Genevensi pastoris, etc. (Genesis 1628, 4to); Bayle, Dict. Hist.; Niceron, Mimoires, 29:363- 374; Senebier, Hist. litter. de Geneve; Haag, La [[France]] Protestante; Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, 21:409 sq. </p>


== References ==
== References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_42290"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/goulart,+simon+(2) Simon Goulart from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_42292"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/goulart,+simon Simon Goulart from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 10:36, 15 October 2021

Simon Goulart [1]

a French Protestant theologian, was born at Seniis, October 20, 1543. He embraced the Reformation by 1565, went to study.theology at Geneva in 1566, and was consecrated pastor on the 20th of October of the same year. He obtained at once charge of a rural congregation, and in 1571 became pastor of the parish of St. Jervais, Geneva. Here his plain speaking brought him repeatedly into trouble with the civil authorities, yet he remained at Geneva, notwithstanding numerous calls from other places. After the death of Beza (January 2, 1607), the pastors chose him for their president, but he resigned that office December 18, 1612. He died at Geneva, February 3, 1628. Goulart was a very prolific writer, both of original works and of translations and compilations. Among his scores of publications we name: Imitations chrestiennes, etc. (1574, 8vo): Expositio verissima et succincta de rebus nuper bello gestis inter Allobrogum regulum et Helveticas Regis Galliarum Auxiliares Copias (1589, 4to): Vingt-huit Discours chrestiens touchant l'estat du monde et de l'Eglise de Dieu (1591, 16mo): Apophthegmatum sacrorum Loci communes, ex sacris, ecclesiasticis et scecularibus libris collecti (Geneva, 1592, 8vo; French transl. Genesis 1604, 12mo): Vrai Discours de la miraculeuse deliverance envoyee de Dieu ia la ville de Geneve, Leviticus 12 dec. 1602 (Genesis 1603, 8vo): Le sage Vieillard (Lyon, 1605, 12mo; English, London, 1621, 4to): Quarante-deux Tableaux de la mort representes (last ed. Lyon, 1606, 12mo; German, Cassel, 1605): Considerationis de la Conscience humaine (Genesis 1607, 8vo): Considerations sur divers articles de la doctrine chrestienne (Saumur, 1608, 8vo; this may have been written by his eldest son, also called Simon, see next art.): Traite de l'Assurance chrestienne; plus un autre Traits de l'Assurance prophane (Geneve, 1609, 8vo): Vingtcinq Meditations chrestiennes, etc. (Genesis 1610,.16mo): Considerations de la mort et de la vie heureuse (Genesis 1621 8vo): Considerations de la sagesse de Dieu au gouvernement du monde (Genesis 1623, 8vo): Recueil des choser memorables advenues sous la Ligue, etc. (Genesis 1537-90, 3 volumes, 8vo); last ed. by abbe Goujet, under the title Memoires de la Ligue sous Henri III et IV, etc. (Amst. [Paris], 1758, 6 volumes, 4to). He also edited a number of authors ancient and modern, with annotations, and translated numerous works on history and theology. Some of his letters were published in the Epistres fran foises des personnages illustres et doctes a J.J. de la Scala, mises en lumiere par Jacques de Rives (Harderwyck, 1624, 8vo). See Tronchin, Oratio funebris Goulartii Sylvanectini, in Ecclesia Genevensi pastoris, etc. (Genesis 1628, 4to); Bayle, Dict. Hist.; Niceron, Mimoires, 29:363- 374; Senebier, Hist. litter. de Geneve; Haag, La France Protestante; Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, 21:409 sq.

References