Difference between revisions of "Tappuah"

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== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37799" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37801" /> ==
<p> A son of [[Hebron]] (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 2:43); perhaps the meaning is a place near Hebron where one of Hebron's sons settled, from whence the family took its name. Smith's Bible Dictionary makes [[Tappuah]] colonized by the men of Hebron, the same place as Beth Tappuah. (See [[Beth]] TAPPUAH.) But the continuation of the genealogy, and [[Korah]] being never mentioned as a place, requires Hebron to be a person. </p>
<p> ("apple".) </p> <p> '''1.''' A city of Judah in the shephelah or low hilly region (&nbsp;Joshua 15:34); on the lower slopes of the hills, 12 miles W. of Jerusalem. </p> <p> '''2.''' On Ephraim's border, not far from the Mediterranean, "THE LAND OF Tappuah," in the territory of [[Ephraim]] but belonging to [[Manasseh]] (&nbsp;Joshua 16:8; &nbsp;Joshua 17:8). Having a good spring it is called En [[Tappuah]] (&nbsp;Joshua 17:7). Near the torrent Kanah. </p>
          
          
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_63128" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_9112" /> ==
<p> The present Tuffah, which probably represents Beth-tappuah (&nbsp;Joshua 15:53), is briefly described in the Memoirs to the Ordnance Survey (3:310). Beit-Ata, which we have conjectured to be the Tappuah of &nbsp;Joshua 12:11; &nbsp;Joshua 15:34, is copiously described, ibid. page 22 sq., 83; but Tristram suggests ''(Bible Places,'' page 48) for the latter Biblical site the present ''Artuj;'' which lies three and a half miles to the north-west of Beit- Atah, and one and a quarter miles south-east of Surah (Zorah). It is described in the above ''Memoirs'' (3:22) as "a small village on a low hill, with an open valley to the nwest. There is a pool in the valley, where the village obtains its water.Olive-trees occur around the place. "There do not seem to be any traces of antiquity. The third Tappuah, or that of-Ephraim (&nbsp;Joshua 16:8; &nbsp;Joshua 17:8), or Ein-tappuah, is conceded bv Tristram ''(Ut Sup.'' page 195) to be the modern ''Atuf,'' but to this Conder objects ''(Memoirs,'' 2:357) that there is no spring and no tombs, and that the names have but one letter in common. The place is "a mud village, built on an older site, and supplied by wells and cisterns" (ibid. page 227). </p>
<p> ''''' tap´ū́ ''''' - ''''' a ''''' , ''''' ta ''''' - ''''' pū´a ''''' ( טפח , <i> ''''' tappūaḥ ''''' </i> , "apple"): </p> <p> (1) A royal city of the Canaanites, the king of which was slain by Joshua (&nbsp;Joshua 12:17 ). It is named between Beth- <i> '''''el''''' </i> and Hepher, and may possibly be identical with the city named in &nbsp;Joshua 16:8; see (3) below. There is nothing to guide us to a decision. </p> <p> (2) (Omitted by Septuagint.) A city in the [[Shephelah]] of Judah (&nbsp;Joshua 15:34 ). It is named between [[Engannim]] and [[Enam]] in a group of cities that lay in the Northwest of the territory of Judah. Tristram suggested identification with <i> '''''‛Artūf''''' </i> , about 1 1/2 miles Southeast of Zorah. G.A. Smith places it in <i> '''''Wâdy''''' </i> <i> '''''el''''' </i> <i> '''''‛Afranj''''' </i> , possibly identifying it with <i> '''''Tuffūḥ''''' </i> , fully 4 miles West of Hebron. This position, however, is not in the Shephelah. The place probably represents "Beth-tappuah" of &nbsp;Joshua 15:53 . No quite satisfactory identification has yet been suggested. </p> <p> (3) A place on the border between Ephraim and Manasseh (&nbsp;Joshua 16:8 ). "The land of Tappuah," i.e. the land adjoining the town, belonged to Manasseh, but the town itself belonged to Ephraim (&nbsp;Joshua 17:8 ). En-tappuah was probably a neighboring spring. Tappuah was to the South of Michmethath, and the border ran from here westward to the brook Kanah. Some would place it at <i> '''''Khirbet''''' </i> <i> '''''‛Atuf''''' </i> , about 11 miles Northeast of <i> '''''Nāblus''''' </i> . More probably it should be sought to the Southwest of the plain of <i> '''''Makhneh''''' </i> (Michmethath). It may be identical with Tephon, which, along with Timnath, Pharathon, and other cities, [[Bacchides]] fortified "with high walls and gates and bars" (1 Macc 9:50). No identification is possible. </p>
       
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_9111" /> ==
<p> ( טפּח , <i> ''''' ṭappuaḥ ''''' </i> ; Codex Vaticanus Θαπούς , <i> ''''' Thapoús ''''' </i> ; Codex Alexandrinus Θαφφού , <i> ''''' Thaphphoú ''''' </i> ; Lucian, Φεθρούθ , <i> ''''' Phethroúth ''''' </i> ): A "son" of Hebron (&nbsp; 1 Chronicles 2:43 ). </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>


<ref name="term_37799"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/tappuah+(2) Tappuah from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_37801"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/tappuah+(1) Tappuah from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_63128"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/tappuah+(2) Tappuah from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_9111"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/tappuah+(2) Tappuah from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_9112"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/tappuah+(1) Tappuah from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
          
          
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 10:48, 13 October 2021

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [1]

("apple".)

1. A city of Judah in the shephelah or low hilly region ( Joshua 15:34); on the lower slopes of the hills, 12 miles W. of Jerusalem.

2. On Ephraim's border, not far from the Mediterranean, "THE LAND OF Tappuah," in the territory of Ephraim but belonging to Manasseh ( Joshua 16:8;  Joshua 17:8). Having a good spring it is called En Tappuah ( Joshua 17:7). Near the torrent Kanah.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [2]

tap´ū́ - a , ta - pū´a ( טפח , tappūaḥ , "apple"):

(1) A royal city of the Canaanites, the king of which was slain by Joshua ( Joshua 12:17 ). It is named between Beth- el and Hepher, and may possibly be identical with the city named in  Joshua 16:8; see (3) below. There is nothing to guide us to a decision.

(2) (Omitted by Septuagint.) A city in the Shephelah of Judah ( Joshua 15:34 ). It is named between Engannim and Enam in a group of cities that lay in the Northwest of the territory of Judah. Tristram suggested identification with ‛Artūf , about 1 1/2 miles Southeast of Zorah. G.A. Smith places it in Wâdy el ‛Afranj , possibly identifying it with Tuffūḥ , fully 4 miles West of Hebron. This position, however, is not in the Shephelah. The place probably represents "Beth-tappuah" of  Joshua 15:53 . No quite satisfactory identification has yet been suggested.

(3) A place on the border between Ephraim and Manasseh ( Joshua 16:8 ). "The land of Tappuah," i.e. the land adjoining the town, belonged to Manasseh, but the town itself belonged to Ephraim ( Joshua 17:8 ). En-tappuah was probably a neighboring spring. Tappuah was to the South of Michmethath, and the border ran from here westward to the brook Kanah. Some would place it at Khirbet ‛Atuf , about 11 miles Northeast of Nāblus . More probably it should be sought to the Southwest of the plain of Makhneh (Michmethath). It may be identical with Tephon, which, along with Timnath, Pharathon, and other cities, Bacchides fortified "with high walls and gates and bars" (1 Macc 9:50). No identification is possible.

References