Difference between revisions of "Rumah"

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Rumah <ref name="term_7782" />  
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74669" /> ==
<p> ''''' rōō´ma ''''' ( רוּמה , <i> ''''' rūmāh ''''' </i> ; [[Codex]] Vaticanus Ῥουμά , <i> ''''' Rhoumá ''''' </i> ; Codex Alexandrinus Ῥυμά , <i> ''''' Rhumá ''''' </i> ): To this place belonged [[Pedaiah]] whose daughter [[Zebudah]] (the Revised Version (British and American) "Zebidah") entered the harem of Josiah, king of Judah, and became the mother of [[Jehoiakim]] ( 2 Kings 23:36 ). [[Josephus]] ( <i> Ant. </i> , X, v, 2) calls the place Abouma, but this is an obvious clerical error for Arouma. This suggests a possible identification with [[Arumah]] ( Judges 9:41 ), which lay not far from Shechem. Another possible identification is with the [[Rumah]] mentioned by Josephus ( <i> BJ </i> , III, vii, 21) in [[Galilee]] (compare Neubauer, <i> Geog. du [[Talmud]] </i> , 203), which may be identical with the modern <i> '''''Khirbet''''' </i> <i> '''''Rūmeh''''' </i> , about 3 miles North of <i> '''''Ṣeffūriyeh''''' </i> . Some, however, would identify Rumah with [[Dumah]] of Joshua 15:52 , where the substitution of "r" for "d" is supported by the [[Septuagint]] ( <i> '''''Rheuma''''' </i> ), possibly represented by the modern <i> '''''Dōmeh''''' </i> , about 13 miles Southeast of <i> '''''Beit''''' </i> <i> '''''Jibrı̄n''''' </i> . This of course was in the territory of Judah, and no question of <i> jus connubium </i> is involved, such as might arise in the case of a [[Galilean]] site. </p>
<p> Ru'mah. (high). [[Mentioned]] once only - 2 Kings 23:36. It has been conjectured to be the same place as Arumah, Judges 9:41, which was apparently near Shechem. It is more probable that it is identical with Dumah, 2. Joshua 15:52. See 2 Arumah; Dumah. </p>
       
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53599" /> ==
<p> <strong> RUMAH </strong> . The home of Pedaiah, the maternal grandfather of [[Jehoiakim]] ( 2 Kings 23:36 ). [[Josephus]] ( <em> Ant. </em> X. v. 2) reads <em> Abouma </em> , no doubt a scribal error for <em> Arouma </em> , which may be the <strong> [[Arumah]] </strong> of Judges 9:41 near Shechem. There was another [[Rumah]] in [[Galilee]] (Jos [Note: Josephus.] <em> BJ </em> III. vii. 21), perhaps the modern <em> Rumeh </em> near Nazareth; and [[Pedaiah]] may have been a Galilæan. </p> <p> W. F. Boyd. </p>
       
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37256" /> ==
<p> 2 Kings 23:36. Birthplace of Pedaiah, father of [[Zebudah]] (2 Kings 23:36). [[Probably]] Dumah, a town in the mountains of [[Judah]] near [[Hebron]] (Joshua 15:52). </p>
       
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_33285" /> ==
Judges 9:412 Kings 23:36
       
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_68291" /> ==
<p> [[Native]] place of Pedaiah. 2 Kings 23:36 . Not identified. </p>
       
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43512" /> ==
2 Kings 23:36
       
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_7782" /> ==
<p> ''''' rōō´ma ''''' ( רוּמה , <i> ''''' rūmāh ''''' </i> ; [[Codex]] Vaticanus Ῥουμά , <i> ''''' Rhoumá ''''' </i> ; Codex Alexandrinus Ῥυμά , <i> ''''' Rhumá ''''' </i> ): To this place belonged [[Pedaiah]] whose daughter [[Zebudah]] (the Revised Version (British and American) "Zebidah") entered the harem of Josiah, king of Judah, and became the mother of [[Jehoiakim]] ( 2 Kings 23:36 ). [[Josephus]] ( <i> Ant. </i> , X, v, 2) calls the place Abouma, but this is an obvious clerical error for Arouma. This suggests a possible identification with [[Arumah]] (Judges 9:41 ), which lay not far from Shechem. [[Another]] possible identification is with the [[Rumah]] mentioned by Josephus ( <i> BJ </i> , III, vii, 21) in [[Galilee]] (compare Neubauer, <i> Geog. du [[Talmud]] </i> , 203), which may be identical with the modern <i> '''''Khirbet''''' </i> <i> '''''Rūmeh''''' </i> , about 3 miles North of <i> '''''Ṣeffūriyeh''''' </i> . Some, however, would identify Rumah with [[Dumah]] of Joshua 15:52 , where the substitution of "r" for "d" is supported by the [[Septuagint]] ( <i> '''''Rheuma''''' </i> ), possibly represented by the modern <i> '''''Dōmeh''''' </i> , about 13 miles Southeast of <i> '''''Beit''''' </i> <i> '''''Jibrı̄n''''' </i> . This of course was in the territory of Judah, and no question of <i> jus connubium </i> is involved, such as might arise in the case of a [[Galilean]] site. </p>
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_58540" /> ==
<p> (Heb. Rumah', יוּמָה, high; Sept. ῾Ρουμά; Vulg. Ruma; Josephus, Ἀβούμα, Ant. 10, 5, 2), a city named only in 2 Kings 23:36 as the home of Pedaiah, father of Jehoiakim's mother, Zebudah. It is probably the same with [[Arumah]] (Judges 9:41), which is identified by Schwarz (Palest. p. 158) with the modern Ramin, two miles west of Samaria. (See [[Arumah]]). [[Josephus]] mentions a Rumash in [[Galilee]] (War, 2, 7, 21). Others with less probability regard this as identical with Dumah, one of the towns in the mountains of Judah, near [[Hebron]] (Joshua 15:52), not far distant from Libnah, the native town of another of Josiah's wives. </p>
       
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_74669"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/rumah Rumah from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_53599"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/rumah Rumah from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_37256"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/rumah Rumah from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_33285"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/rumah Rumah from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_68291"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/rumah Rumah from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_43512"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/rumah Rumah from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_7782"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/rumah Rumah from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_7782"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/rumah Rumah from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_58540"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/rumah Rumah from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 08:56, 12 October 2021

Smith's Bible Dictionary [1]

Ru'mah. (high). Mentioned once only - 2 Kings 23:36. It has been conjectured to be the same place as Arumah, Judges 9:41, which was apparently near Shechem. It is more probable that it is identical with Dumah, 2. Joshua 15:52. See 2 Arumah; Dumah.

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [2]

RUMAH . The home of Pedaiah, the maternal grandfather of Jehoiakim ( 2 Kings 23:36 ). Josephus ( Ant. X. v. 2) reads Abouma , no doubt a scribal error for Arouma , which may be the Arumah of Judges 9:41 near Shechem. There was another Rumah in Galilee (Jos [Note: Josephus.] BJ III. vii. 21), perhaps the modern Rumeh near Nazareth; and Pedaiah may have been a Galilæan.

W. F. Boyd.

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [3]

2 Kings 23:36. Birthplace of Pedaiah, father of Zebudah (2 Kings 23:36). Probably Dumah, a town in the mountains of Judah near Hebron (Joshua 15:52).

Easton's Bible Dictionary [4]

Judges 9:412 Kings 23:36

Morrish Bible Dictionary [5]

Native place of Pedaiah. 2 Kings 23:36 . Not identified.

Holman Bible Dictionary [6]

2 Kings 23:36

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [7]

rōō´ma ( רוּמה , rūmāh  ; Codex Vaticanus Ῥουμά , Rhoumá  ; Codex Alexandrinus Ῥυμά , Rhumá ): To this place belonged Pedaiah whose daughter Zebudah (the Revised Version (British and American) "Zebidah") entered the harem of Josiah, king of Judah, and became the mother of Jehoiakim ( 2 Kings 23:36 ). Josephus ( Ant. , X, v, 2) calls the place Abouma, but this is an obvious clerical error for Arouma. This suggests a possible identification with Arumah (Judges 9:41 ), which lay not far from Shechem. Another possible identification is with the Rumah mentioned by Josephus ( BJ , III, vii, 21) in Galilee (compare Neubauer, Geog. du Talmud , 203), which may be identical with the modern Khirbet Rūmeh , about 3 miles North of Ṣeffūriyeh . Some, however, would identify Rumah with Dumah of Joshua 15:52 , where the substitution of "r" for "d" is supported by the Septuagint ( Rheuma ), possibly represented by the modern Dōmeh , about 13 miles Southeast of Beit Jibrı̄n . This of course was in the territory of Judah, and no question of jus connubium is involved, such as might arise in the case of a Galilean site.

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [8]

(Heb. Rumah', יוּמָה, high; Sept. ῾Ρουμά; Vulg. Ruma; Josephus, Ἀβούμα, Ant. 10, 5, 2), a city named only in 2 Kings 23:36 as the home of Pedaiah, father of Jehoiakim's mother, Zebudah. It is probably the same with Arumah (Judges 9:41), which is identified by Schwarz (Palest. p. 158) with the modern Ramin, two miles west of Samaria. (See Arumah). Josephus mentions a Rumash in Galilee (War, 2, 7, 21). Others with less probability regard this as identical with Dumah, one of the towns in the mountains of Judah, near Hebron (Joshua 15:52), not far distant from Libnah, the native town of another of Josiah's wives.

References