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Difference between revisions of "Achshaph"

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<p> '''''ak´shaf''''' ( אכשׁף , <i> ''''''akhshāph''''' </i> , "sorcery," or "fascination"): A city in the northern part of the territory conquered by Joshua. The king of [[Achshaph]] was a member of the coalition against [[Israel]] under [[Jabin]] and Sisera. It is mentioned with Hazor, Megiddo, Taanach, etc., in the list of conquered kings. It is one of the cities marking the boundaries of the tribe of [[Asher]] ( Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20; Joshua 19:25 ). Several attempts have been made to identify the site of it, but explorers are not agreed as to the identification. </p>
 
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15457" /> ==
        <p> A royal city of the Canaanites, Joshua 11:1 , conquered by Joshua, and assigned to the tribe of Asher, Joshua 12:20; 19:25 . </p>
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30512" /> ==
        Joshua 11:1 12:20 19:25 <p> </p>
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34444" /> ==
        <p> A Canaanite royal city, whose king was smitten by Joshua ( Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20; Joshua 19:25). Within Asher; perhaps the modern Chaifa, in the [[Septuagint]] Ceaph . Conder (Pal. Expl. Qy. Star., April, 1876) identifies with Yasif. The hieratic papyrus (Brit. Mus., 1842, pl. 35-61), mentioning Aksapou (identified by M. Chabas with Achshaph), is the account of an [[Egyptian]] officer's travels in a chariot from near [[Aleppo]] to the vicinity of the sea of Saltlee, and thence to [[Egypt]] via Joppa. He is called a Mohar; his record is at least 3,000 years old. ("Voyage d'un Egypt. en Syrie, en Phenic., en Palest.": F. Chabas, Paris, 1866.) </p>
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38218" /> ==
        Joshua 11:1 Joshua 19:25 <p> </p>
== Hitchcock's Bible Names <ref name="term_45069" /> ==
       
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49086" /> ==
        <p> <strong> ACHSHAPH </strong> . About 17 miles E. of Tyre, now called <em> Iksaf </em> or <em> Kesaf </em> , on N.E. border of territory assigned to [[Asher]] ( Joshua 19:25 ). Its king joined Jabin’s confederacy, which was defeated by Joshua, and the ruler of [[Achshaph]] was amongst the slain ( Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20 ). </p> <p> J. Taylor. </p>
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64478" /> ==
        <p> A city on the border of Asher's lot. It is named between [[Beten]] and Alammelech. Joshua 19:25 . Its king was among the thirty and one kings slain by the children of Israel, he having risen with others to oppose the division of the land. Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20 . It has been identified with <i> Kefr Yasif, </i> 32 57' N, 35 10' E. </p>
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69601" /> ==
        <p> [[Achshaph]] ( ăk'shaf), enchantment. Joshua 12:20. A city conquered by Joshua, and afterwards assigned to the tribe of Asher. It was not far from Accho. Joshua 19:25. </p>
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71042" /> ==
        <p> Ach'shaph. (fascination). A city within the territory of Asher, named between [[Beten]] and Alammelech, Joshua 19:25, originally the seat of a Canaanite king. Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20. </p>
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_679" /> ==
        <p> '''''ak´shaf''''' ( אכשׁף , <i> ''''''akhshāph''''' </i> , "sorcery," or "fascination"): A city in the northern part of the territory conquered by Joshua. The king of [[Achshaph]] was a member of the coalition against [[Israel]] under [[Jabin]] and Sisera. It is mentioned with Hazor, Megiddo, Taanach, etc., in the list of conquered kings. It is one of the cities marking the boundaries of the tribe of [[Asher]] ( Joshua 11:1; Joshua 12:20; Joshua 19:25 ). Several attempts have been made to identify the site of it, but explorers are not agreed as to the identification. </p>
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15082" /> ==
        <p> Ach´shaph, a royal city of the [[Canaanites]] ( Joshua 11:1), has been supposed by many to be the same as Achzib, both being in the tribe of Asher. But a careful consideration of Joshua 19:25; Joshua 19:29, will make it probable that the places were different. There is more reason in the conjecture that [[Achshaph]] was another name for [[Accho]] or Acre, seeing that Accho otherwise does not occur in the list of towns in the lot of Asher, although it is certain, from Judges 1:31, that Accho was in the portion of that tribe. </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_17740" /> ==
        <p> (Heb. Akshaph', אִבְשָׁ Š , fascination: Sept. Ἀχασάφ) a royal city of the Canaanites, in the northern part of [[Palestine]] ( Joshua 11:1) whose king was overthrown by Joshua ( Joshua 12:20). It was situated on the eastern boundary of the tribe of Asher, and is named between [[Beten]] and [[Alammelech]] ( Joshua 19:25). By some (see Reland, Paloest, p. 543) it has been regarded as the same as Achzib, but this is mentioned separately ( Joshua 19:29). By others (e.g. Hammesveld, 3, 237) it has been assumed to be the same as [[Accho]] or Acre, and Schwarz (Palest. p. 191) thinks it is the modern village Kefr-Yasif, five miles north-east of that town; but this region is too far west for the Biblical notices. [[Eusebius]] and [[Jerome]] (Onomast. s.v. Ἀκσαφ ) locate it at the foot of Mount Tabor, eight miles from Diocaesarea; but they have evidently confounded it with [[Chesulloth]] (see Keil's Comment. on Joshua 11:1). Dr. Robinson is probably correct in identifying it with the ruined village Kesaf, around a large tree, two miles north-east of Kubrikah, a little south of the Litany, and nearly midway between the [[Mediterranean]] and the Upper [[Jordan]] (new ed. of Researches, 3, 55). </p> <p> Tristram identifies this town with the modern Khaifa, at the mouth of the Kishon, north of [[Carmel]] (Bible Places, p. 215); but with little probability, as Khaifa, seems to be the חו , choph (cove), or "haven" of [[Asher]] and Zebulon ( [[Genesis]] 49:13; "sea-side," Deuteronomy 1:7; "shore," Judges 5:17; Jeremiah 47:7; "coast," Joshua 9:1; Ezekiel 25:16). </p>
==References ==
<references>
 
        <ref name="term_15457"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_30512"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_34444"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_38218"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_45069"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hitchcock-s-bible-names/achshaph Achshaph from Hitchcock's Bible Names]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_49086"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/achshaph Achshaph from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_64478"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_69601"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/achshaph Achshaph from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_71042"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_679"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/achshaph Achshaph from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_15082"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/achshaph Achshaph from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_17740"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/achshaph Achshaph from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
</references>