Difference between revisions of "Kinsman; Kinswoman"

<p> ''''' kinz´man ''''' , ''''' kinz´wŏŏm ''''' - ''''' an ''''' : Most frequently of the גּאל , <i> ''''' gō'ēl ''''' </i> , the one who had a right to "redeem"; referring to the custom of avenging the blood of a slain kinsman; hence, a blood relative (&nbsp; Numbers 5:8; Rth 2:20; Rth 3:9, Rth 3:12; Rth 4:1, Rth 4:3, Rth 4:6, Rth 4:8, Rth 4:14; compare "performing the part of a kinsman," Rth 3:13); in Rth 2:1, better rendered "acquaintance." Also קרוב , <i> ''''' ḳārōbh ''''' </i> , one <i> near </i> , rendered "kinsman" (&nbsp;Psalm 38:11 ); probably better, "neighbor." Once, שׁאר , <i> ''''' she'ēr ''''' </i> , "flesh kin," rendered "kinsman" (&nbsp;Numbers 27:11; compare &nbsp;Leviticus 18:6; &nbsp;Leviticus 25:49; &nbsp;Leviticus 20:19; &nbsp;Leviticus 21:2 , rendered "kin"). συγγενής , <i> ''''' suggenḗs ''''' </i> , "of same race" (compare συγγένεια , <i> ''''' suggéneia ''''' </i> , "kindred"), used of blood relationship of varying degrees of nearness (&nbsp;Luke 14:12; &nbsp;John 18:26; &nbsp;Acts 10:24; &nbsp;Romans 9:3; &nbsp;Romans 16:7 , &nbsp;Romans 16:11 , &nbsp;Romans 16:21 ). Rendered "kin" in &nbsp;Mark 6:4 . </p> Kinswoman: <p> שׁאר , <i> ''''' she'ēr ''''' </i> , "kin by blood," or "by flesh" (compare above; also &nbsp; Leviticus 18:12 f; also compare &nbsp; Leviticus 18:6 , "near of kin" the King James Version); also same root, ferm. form, שׁארה , <i> ''''' sha'ărāh ''''' </i> (&nbsp;Leviticus 18:17 ), is thy "kinswoman." In &nbsp;Proverbs 7:4 , "Call understanding thy kinswoman" might be more accurately rendered, "thy familiar friend," the Revised Version margin (from מודע , <i> ''''' mōdha‛ ''''' </i> , "acquaintance"); compare similar rendering of <i> ''''' mōdha‛ath ''''' </i> , under [[Kindred]] . &nbsp;Luke 1:36 the Revised Version (British and American), "kinswoman" ( συγγενίς , <i> ''''' suggenı́s ''''' </i> ), the King James Version "cousin" (suggenes); same is rendered "kinsfolk" (&nbsp;Luke 1:58 the Revised Version (British and American)). </p>

<p> ''''' kinz´man ''''' , ''''' kinz´wŏŏm ''''' - ''''' an ''''' : Most frequently of the גּאל , <i> ''''' gō'ēl ''''' </i> , the one who had a right to "redeem"; referring to the custom of avenging the blood of a slain kinsman; hence, a blood relative (&nbsp; Numbers 5:8; Rth 2:20; Rth 3:9, Rth 3:12; Rth 4:1, Rth 4:3, Rth 4:6, Rth 4:8, Rth 4:14; compare "performing the part of a kinsman," Rth 3:13); in Rth 2:1, better rendered "acquaintance." Also קרוב , <i> ''''' ḳārōbh ''''' </i> , one <i> near </i> , rendered "kinsman" (&nbsp;Psalm 38:11 ); probably better, "neighbor." Once, שׁאר , <i> ''''' she'ēr ''''' </i> , "flesh kin," rendered "kinsman" (&nbsp;Numbers 27:11; compare &nbsp;Leviticus 18:6; &nbsp;Leviticus 25:49; &nbsp;Leviticus 20:19; &nbsp;Leviticus 21:2 , rendered "kin"). συγγενής , <i> ''''' suggenḗs ''''' </i> , "of same race" (compare συγγένεια , <i> ''''' suggéneia ''''' </i> , "kindred"), used of blood relationship of varying degrees of nearness (&nbsp;Luke 14:12; &nbsp;John 18:26; &nbsp;Acts 10:24; &nbsp;Romans 9:3; &nbsp;Romans 16:7 , &nbsp;Romans 16:11 , &nbsp;Romans 16:21 ). Rendered "kin" in &nbsp;Mark 6:4 . </p> Kinswoman: <p> שׁאר , <i> ''''' she'ēr ''''' </i> , "kin by blood," or "by flesh" (compare above; also &nbsp; Leviticus 18:12 f; also compare &nbsp; Leviticus 18:6 , "near of kin" the King James Version); also same root, ferm. form, שׁארה , <i> ''''' sha'ărāh ''''' </i> (&nbsp;Leviticus 18:17 ), is thy "kinswoman." In &nbsp;Proverbs 7:4 , "Call understanding thy kinswoman" might be more accurately rendered, "thy familiar friend," the Revised Version margin (from מודע , <i> ''''' mōdha‛ ''''' </i> , "acquaintance"); compare similar rendering of <i> ''''' mōdha‛ath ''''' </i> , under [[Kindred]] . &nbsp;Luke 1:36 the Revised Version (British and American), "kinswoman" ( συγγενίς , <i> ''''' suggenı́s ''''' </i> ), the King James Version "cousin" (suggenes); same is rendered "kinsfolk" (&nbsp;Luke 1:58 the Revised Version (British and American)). </p>

<ref name="term_5571"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/kinsman;+kinswoman Kinsman; Kinswoman from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>

<ref name="term_5571"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/kinsman;+kinswoman Kinsman; Kinswoman from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>

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