Anonymous

Difference between revisions of "Pyrrhus"

From BiblePortal Wikipedia
24 bytes removed ,  13:06, 12 October 2021
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_56935" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_56935" /> ==
<p> (Πύρρος, a [[Greek]] name) </p> <p> In à ABDE and several ancient versions [[Sopater]] of BerCEa, who accompanied St. [[Paul]] on at least part of his return journey from [[Greece]] to Palestine, is described in Acts 20:4 as ‘the son of Pyrrhus’ (Σώπατρος Πύρρου). In the TR_ Πύρρου is omitted in accordance with later MSS_ and versions. Hence the omission in the English AV_ and the addition in the RV_. Nothing further is known of [[Pyrrhus]] or of Sopater (q.v._), unless the latter, as is possible, is identical with [[Sosipater]] of Romans 16:21, who is one of three men who send salutations from [[Corinth]] as ‘kinsmen’ of St. Paul, i.e. fellow-Jews. If we consider this identification likely, we shall suppose father and son to have been [[Hellenistic]] Jews, and perhaps both to have been among the ‘many’ converts made at BerCEa during the Apostle’s visit there (Acts 17:10-14). The mention of Pyrrhus at all may indicate that he had become well known as a Christian. On the other hand, some commentators consider that his name has been inserted purposely to distinguish Sopater from Sosipater. This is the only instance of a patronymic of the usual Greek fashion in the NT. It may point to a family of some social position. </p> <p> T. B. Allworthy. </p>
<p> (Πύρρος, a Greek name) </p> <p> In à ABDE and several ancient versions [[Sopater]] of BerCEa, who accompanied St. Paul on at least part of his return journey from [[Greece]] to Palestine, is described in Acts 20:4 as ‘the son of Pyrrhus’ (Σώπατρος Πύρρου). In the TR_ Πύρρου is omitted in accordance with later MSS_ and versions. Hence the omission in the English AV_ and the addition in the RV_. Nothing further is known of [[Pyrrhus]] or of Sopater (q.v._), unless the latter, as is possible, is identical with [[Sosipater]] of Romans 16:21, who is one of three men who send salutations from [[Corinth]] as ‘kinsmen’ of St. Paul, i.e. fellow-Jews. If we consider this identification likely, we shall suppose father and son to have been [[Hellenistic]] Jews, and perhaps both to have been among the ‘many’ converts made at BerCEa during the Apostle’s visit there (Acts 17:10-14). The mention of Pyrrhus at all may indicate that he had become well known as a Christian. On the other hand, some commentators consider that his name has been inserted purposely to distinguish Sopater from Sosipater. This is the only instance of a patronymic of the usual Greek fashion in the NT. It may point to a family of some social position. </p> <p> T. B. Allworthy. </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53299" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53299" /> ==
Line 6: Line 6:
          
          
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74409" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74409" /> ==
<p> Pyr'rhus. The father of [[Sopater]] of Berea, Acts 20:4, in Revised Version. (A.D. 55). </p>
<p> Pyr'rhus. The father of Sopater of Berea, Acts 20:4, in Revised Version. (A.D. 55). </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43293" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43293" /> ==
Line 12: Line 12:
          
          
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_78364" /> ==
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_78364" /> ==
<p> King of Epirus, and kinsman of [[Alexander]] the Great; essayed to emulate the [[Macedonian]] by conquering the western World, and in 280 B.C. invaded [[Italy]] with a huge army, directed to assist the [[Italian]] [[Greeks]] against Rome; in the decisive battles of that year and the next, he won "Pyrrhic victories" over the Romans, losing so many men that he could not pursue his advantage; 278 to 276 he spent helping the [[Greek]] colonies in [[Sicily]] against Carthage; his success was not uniform, and a Carthaginian fleet inflicted a serious defeat on his fleet returning to Italy; in 274 he was thoroughly vanquished by the Romans, and retired to Epirus; subsequent wars against [[Sparta]] and Argos were marked by disaster; in the latter he was killed by a tile thrown by a woman (318-272 B.C.). </p>
<p> King of Epirus, and kinsman of [[Alexander]] the Great; essayed to emulate the [[Macedonian]] by conquering the western World, and in 280 B.C. invaded Italy with a huge army, directed to assist the [[Italian]] [[Greeks]] against Rome; in the decisive battles of that year and the next, he won "Pyrrhic victories" over the Romans, losing so many men that he could not pursue his advantage; 278 to 276 he spent helping the Greek colonies in [[Sicily]] against Carthage; his success was not uniform, and a Carthaginian fleet inflicted a serious defeat on his fleet returning to Italy; in 274 he was thoroughly vanquished by the Romans, and retired to Epirus; subsequent wars against [[Sparta]] and Argos were marked by disaster; in the latter he was killed by a tile thrown by a woman (318-272 B.C.). </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_7327" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_7327" /> ==
Line 18: Line 18:
          
          
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_57126" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_57126" /> ==
<p> (Πύῤῥος - haired, a common [[Greek]] name) is given in the best MSS. as the name of the father of Sopater, Paul's companion (Acts 20:4). (See [[Sopater]]). </p>
<p> (Πύῤῥος - haired, a common Greek name) is given in the best MSS. as the name of the father of Sopater, Paul's companion (Acts 20:4). (See [[Sopater]]). </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==