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== Charles Buck Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_19771" /> == | == Charles Buck Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_19771" /> == | ||
<p> This was a festival in the | <p> This was a festival in the Romish church, and was celebrated at Beauvais. They chose a young woman, the handsomest in the town; made her ride on an ass richly harnessed, and placed in her arms a pretty infant. In this state, followed by the bishop and clergy, she marched in procession from the cathedral to the church of St. Stephen; entered into the sanctuary, placed herself near the altar, and then celebrated mass; not forgetting to explain the fine qualities of the animal, and exhorting him to make a devout genuflection, with a variety of other fooleries. </p> | ||
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_39996" /> == | == Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_39996" /> == | ||
<p> a ridiculous festival of the [[Roman]] [[Catholic]] Church, celebrated in [[Rouen]] and some other cities of France, to commemorate the flight into Egypt. It was not uniformly observed, but the following were generally among the ceremonies, especially at Beauvais. A young woman with a child in her arms was made to ride on an ass. [[Followed]] by the bishop and clergy, she was conducted to the church, and a sermon was preached, in which the high qualities of the animal that enabled the [[Virgin]] and child to escape from [[Herod]] were lauded. During the ceremony, a ludicrous composition, half Latin, half French, was sung with great vociferation, in praise of the ass, of which the last stanza may serve as a specimen: </p> <p> "Amen dicas asine | <p> a ridiculous festival of the [[Roman]] [[Catholic]] Church, celebrated in [[Rouen]] and some other cities of France, to commemorate the flight into Egypt. It was not uniformly observed, but the following were generally among the ceremonies, especially at Beauvais. A young woman with a child in her arms was made to ride on an ass. [[Followed]] by the bishop and clergy, she was conducted to the church, and a sermon was preached, in which the high qualities of the animal that enabled the [[Virgin]] and child to escape from [[Herod]] were lauded. During the ceremony, a ludicrous composition, half Latin, half French, was sung with great vociferation, in praise of the ass, of which the last stanza may serve as a specimen: </p> <p> "Amen dicas asine Jam satur de gramine Amen, amen itera Aspernare vetera. Hez va! Hez va! Hez va! Hez! Bialx sire asnez, car allez, Belle bonche car chantez" </p> <p> In Rouen it was celebrated about Christmas; in other places, as, for instance, at Beauvais, on the 14th of June. [[Several]] popes, papal legates, and bishops endeavored to suppress it, but it maintained itself until the 15th century, when [[Nicholas]] de Clemangis, by his work Dae novis celebritatibus non instituendis, and especially the [[Council]] of [[Basle]] by a decree, caused the suppression of this and a number of similar festivals. - Ducange, s.v. Festum Asinorum; Moreri, s.v. Fete; Schrockh, Kirchen- Geschichte, vol. 28; Wetzer u. Welte, Kirchen-Lex. 4:710. </p> | ||
==References == | ==References == | ||