Difference between revisions of "Obed"

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Obed <ref name="term_6770" />  
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_36887" /> ==
<p> ''''' ō´bed ''''' ( עובד , עבד , <i> ''''' ‛ōbhēdh ''''' </i> , "worshipper"; in the New [[Testament]] Ἰωβήδ , <i> ''''' Ióbḗd ''''' </i> ): </p> <p> (1) Son of Boaz and Ruth and grandfather of [[David]] (Rth 4:17, Rth 4:21, Rth 4:22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32 ). </p> <p> (2) Son of [[Ephlal]] and descendant of Sheshan, the Jerahmeelite, through his daughter who was married to Jarha, an [[Egyptian]] servant of her father's ( 1 Chronicles 2:37 , 1 Chronicles 2:38 ). </p> <p> (3) One of David's mighty men ( 1 Chronicles 11:47 ). </p> <p> (4) A K orahite doorkeeper, son of Shemaiah, and grandson of Obed-edom ( 1 Chronicles 26:7 ). </p> <p> (5) Father of Azariah, one of the centurions who took part with [[Jehoiada]] in deposing [[Queen]] [[Athaliah]] and crowning [[Joash]] ( 2 Chronicles 23:1; compare 2 Ki 11:1-16). </p>
<p> 1. [[Son]] of [[Boaz]] and Ruth (Ruth 4:17); father of Jesse, David's father (1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:22). [[Hannah]] in her song (1 Samuel 2:5; 1 Samuel 2:7; 1 Samuel 2:10, "they that were hungry ceased ... the barren hath borne seven ... the Lord maketh poor and maketh rich") apparently alludes to Ruth's experience as reproduced in her own. Ruth poor and gleaning in the grain becomes wife of Boaz, the "mighty man of wealth." From her springs "the [[Anointed]] King" Messiah, of whom Hannah sings. The famine which drove Elimelech's sons to [[Moab]] was not long before, due in part to [[Philistine]] inroads (compare 1 Samuel 4). The women congratulated [[Naomi]] on Obed's birth: "the Lord hath not left thee without a kinsman (goel "redeemer"), that his name may be famous in Israel, and he shall be ... a nourisher of thine old age, for thy daughter in law, which is better to thee than sorest sons, hath borne him" (Ruth 4:14-15). </p> <p> 2. 1 Chronicles 2:37-38. </p> <p> 3. 1 Chronicles 11:47. </p> <p> 4. 1 Chronicles 26:7. </p> <p> 5. Father of Azariah. (2 Chronicles 23:1). </p>
       
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74197" /> ==
<p> O'bed. (serving). </p> <p> 1. [[Son]] of Boaz, and Ruth, the Moabitess, and father of Jesse. Ruth 4:17. (B.C. 1360). The circumstances of his birth, which make up all that we know about him, are given with much beauty in the book of Ruth. The name of [[Obed]] occurs only in Ruth 4:17, and in the four genealogies, Ruth 4:21-22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32. </p> <p> 2. A descendant of Jarha, the [[Egyptian]] slave of Sheshan, in the line of Jerahmeel. 1 Chronicles 2:37-38. (B.C. after 1014). </p> <p> 3. One of David's mighty men. 1 Chronicles 11:47. (B.C. 1046). </p> <p> 4. One of the gate-keepers of the Temple, son of Shemaiah, the first-born of Obed-edom. 1 Chronicles 26:7. (B.C. 1017). </p> <p> 5. Father of Azariah, one of the captains of hundreds, who joined with Jehoiada, in the revolution, by which [[Athaliah]] fell. 2 Chronicles 23:1. (B.C. before 876). </p>
       
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_67924" /> ==
<p> 1. [[Son]] of [[Boaz]] and Ruth the Moabitess, and father of Jesse. Ruth 4:17-22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32 . </p> <p> 2. Son of Ephlal, a descendant of Jarha, the [[Egyptian]] slave of Sheshan. 1 Chronicles 2:37,38 . </p> <p> 3. One of David's mighty men. 1 Chronicles 11:47 . </p> <p> 4. Son of Shemaiah, a Korhite. 1 Chronicles 26:7 . </p> <p> 5. Father of Azariah. 2 Chronicles 23:1 . </p>
       
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_42800" /> ==
Ruth 3:13-17Matthew 1:5Luke 3:32 <p> 2. [[Son]] of Ephal and father of [[Jehu]] (1 Chronicles 2:37-38 ). 3 . One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47 ). 4 . [[Gatekeeper]] in Solomon's [[Temple]] (1 Chronicles 26:7 ). 5 . Father of Azariah, a commander assisting in coronation of King [[Josiah]] (2 Chronicles 23:1 ). See [[Athaliah]] . </p>
       
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53106" /> ==
<p> <strong> OBED </strong> . <strong> 1. </strong> The son of [[Boaz]] and Ruth, the father of [[Jesse]] and grandfather of [[David]] ( Ruth 4:17 ), and an ancestor of our Lord ( Matthew 1:5 , Luke 3:32 ). <strong> 2. </strong> A descendant of [[Sheshan]] ( 1 Chronicles 2:37 ff.). <strong> 3. </strong> One of David’s heroes ( 1 Chronicles 11:47 ). <strong> 4. </strong> A son of [[Shemaiah]] ( 1 Chronicles 26:7 ). <strong> 5. </strong> The father of [[Azariah]] ( 2 Chronicles 23:1 ). </p>
       
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_32918" /> ==
<li> 2 Chronicles 23:1 . <div> <p> [[Copyright]] StatementThese dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated [[Bible]] Dictionary, [[Third]] Edition, published by [[Thomas]] Nelson, 1897. Public Domain. </p> <p> Bibliography InformationEaston, Matthew George. Entry for 'Obed'. Easton's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/ebd/o/obed.html. 1897. </p> </div> </li>
       
== Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_81210" /> ==
<p> a prophet of the Lord, who, being at [[Samaria]] when the [[Israelites]] of the ten tribes returned from the war with their King Pekah, together with two hundred thousand of the people of Judah, whom they had taken captive, went out to meet them; and through his remonstrances the captives were liberated, 2 Chronicles 28. This circumstance is all that is recorded concerning Obed. </p>
       
== Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary <ref name="term_48394" /> ==
<p> We meet with two of this name in Scripture, [[Obed]] the father of Jesse, Ruth 4:17—and Obed the father of Jehu, 1 Chronicles 2:37. The name is Hebrew, and means servant. </p>
       
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16804" /> ==
<p> [[Son]] of [[Boaz]] and Ruth, and grandfather of David, Ruth 4:17 . See also the genealogies of Christ, Matthew 1:5 Luke 3:32 . </p>
       
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_56743" /> ==
<p> <b> OBED. </b> —Father of Jesse, mentioned in both genealogies of our Lord (Matthew 1:5, Luke 3:32). </p>
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_53466" /> ==
<p> (Heb. Obed', עוֹבֵד, servant, i. e. of Jehovah; Sept. ᾿Ωβήδ in Ruth, and so in the N.T.; Ι᾿ωβήδ in Chronicles; v. r. ᾿Ωβήδ, etc.), the name of several Hebrews. (See Obed-Edoi). </p> <p> 1. The son of [[Boaz]] and Ruth, and father of [[Jesse]] the father of David, according to the apparently incomplete genealogical list (Ruth 4:17; 1 Chronicles 2:12). B.C. cir. 1360. The name occurs in the genealogies of [[Christ]] given in Matthew 1:5 and Luke 3:33. (See [[David]]); (See [[Genealogy]]). </p> <p> 2. One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47). B.C. cir. 1046. </p> <p> 3. The third named of the sons of [[Shemaiah]] who were gate-keepers of the [[Temple]] (1 Chronicles 26:7). B.C. cir. 1017. </p> <p> 4. [[Son]] of [[Ephlal]] and father of Jehu, descendant of Jarha, the [[Egyptian]] slave of [[Sheshan]] in the family of [[Jerahmeel]] (1 Chronicles 2:37-38, from which it appears that he was grandson of [[Zabad]] [q.v.], one of David's warriors). B.C. considerably post 1014. </p> <p> 5. Father of Azariah, which latter was one of the captains of hundreds who joined with. [[Jehoiada]] in the revolution by which [[Athaliah]] fell. (2 Chronicles 23:1). B.C. ante 876. </p>
       
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_6770" /> ==
<p> ''''' ō´bed ''''' ( עובד , עבד , <i> ''''' ‛ōbhēdh ''''' </i> , "worshipper"; in the New [[Testament]] Ἰωβήδ , <i> ''''' Ióbḗd ''''' </i> ): </p> <p> (1) [[Son]] of [[Boaz]] and Ruth and grandfather of [[David]] (Rth 4:17, Rth 4:21, Rth 4:22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32 ). </p> <p> (2) Son of [[Ephlal]] and descendant of Sheshan, the Jerahmeelite, through his daughter who was married to Jarha, an [[Egyptian]] servant of her father's (1 Chronicles 2:37 , 1 Chronicles 2:38 ). </p> <p> (3) One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47 ). </p> <p> (4) A K orahite doorkeeper, son of Shemaiah, and grandson of Obed-edom (1 Chronicles 26:7 ). </p> <p> (5) Father of Azariah, one of the centurions who took part with [[Jehoiada]] in deposing [[Queen]] [[Athaliah]] and crowning [[Joash]] (2 Chronicles 23:1; compare 2 Ki 11:1-16). </p>
       
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_16333" /> ==
<p> O´bed (serving), son of [[Boaz]] and Ruth, and father of [[Jesse]] the father of David, according to the apparently incomplete genealogical list . The name occurs in the genealogies of Matthew and Luke . </p>
       
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_36887"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_74197"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_67924"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_42800"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_53106"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/obed Obed from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_32918"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_81210"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/watson-s-biblical-theological-dictionary/obed Obed from Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_48394"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hawker-s-poor-man-s-concordance-and-dictionary/obed Obed from Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_16804"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/obed Obed from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_56743"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-new-testament/obed Obed from Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_53466"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/obed Obed from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_6770"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/obed Obed from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_6770"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/obed Obed from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_16333"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/obed Obed from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
       
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 09:41, 12 October 2021

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [1]

1. Son of Boaz and Ruth (Ruth 4:17); father of Jesse, David's father (1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:22). Hannah in her song (1 Samuel 2:5; 1 Samuel 2:7; 1 Samuel 2:10, "they that were hungry ceased ... the barren hath borne seven ... the Lord maketh poor and maketh rich") apparently alludes to Ruth's experience as reproduced in her own. Ruth poor and gleaning in the grain becomes wife of Boaz, the "mighty man of wealth." From her springs "the Anointed King" Messiah, of whom Hannah sings. The famine which drove Elimelech's sons to Moab was not long before, due in part to Philistine inroads (compare 1 Samuel 4). The women congratulated Naomi on Obed's birth: "the Lord hath not left thee without a kinsman (goel "redeemer"), that his name may be famous in Israel, and he shall be ... a nourisher of thine old age, for thy daughter in law, which is better to thee than sorest sons, hath borne him" (Ruth 4:14-15).

2. 1 Chronicles 2:37-38.

3. 1 Chronicles 11:47.

4. 1 Chronicles 26:7.

5. Father of Azariah. (2 Chronicles 23:1).

Smith's Bible Dictionary [2]

O'bed. (serving).

1. Son of Boaz, and Ruth, the Moabitess, and father of Jesse. Ruth 4:17. (B.C. 1360). The circumstances of his birth, which make up all that we know about him, are given with much beauty in the book of Ruth. The name of Obed occurs only in Ruth 4:17, and in the four genealogies, Ruth 4:21-22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32.

2. A descendant of Jarha, the Egyptian slave of Sheshan, in the line of Jerahmeel. 1 Chronicles 2:37-38. (B.C. after 1014).

3. One of David's mighty men. 1 Chronicles 11:47. (B.C. 1046).

4. One of the gate-keepers of the Temple, son of Shemaiah, the first-born of Obed-edom. 1 Chronicles 26:7. (B.C. 1017).

5. Father of Azariah, one of the captains of hundreds, who joined with Jehoiada, in the revolution, by which Athaliah fell. 2 Chronicles 23:1. (B.C. before 876).

Morrish Bible Dictionary [3]

1. Son of Boaz and Ruth the Moabitess, and father of Jesse. Ruth 4:17-22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32 .

2. Son of Ephlal, a descendant of Jarha, the Egyptian slave of Sheshan. 1 Chronicles 2:37,38 .

3. One of David's mighty men. 1 Chronicles 11:47 .

4. Son of Shemaiah, a Korhite. 1 Chronicles 26:7 .

5. Father of Azariah. 2 Chronicles 23:1 .

Holman Bible Dictionary [4]

Ruth 3:13-17Matthew 1:5Luke 3:32

2. Son of Ephal and father of Jehu (1 Chronicles 2:37-38 ). 3 . One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47 ). 4 . Gatekeeper in Solomon's Temple (1 Chronicles 26:7 ). 5 . Father of Azariah, a commander assisting in coronation of King Josiah (2 Chronicles 23:1 ). See Athaliah .

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [5]

OBED . 1. The son of Boaz and Ruth, the father of Jesse and grandfather of David ( Ruth 4:17 ), and an ancestor of our Lord ( Matthew 1:5 , Luke 3:32 ). 2. A descendant of Sheshan ( 1 Chronicles 2:37 ff.). 3. One of David’s heroes ( 1 Chronicles 11:47 ). 4. A son of Shemaiah ( 1 Chronicles 26:7 ). 5. The father of Azariah ( 2 Chronicles 23:1 ).

Easton's Bible Dictionary [6]

  • 2 Chronicles 23:1 .

    Copyright StatementThese dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Third Edition, published by Thomas Nelson, 1897. Public Domain.

    Bibliography InformationEaston, Matthew George. Entry for 'Obed'. Easton's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/ebd/o/obed.html. 1897.

  • Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary [7]

    a prophet of the Lord, who, being at Samaria when the Israelites of the ten tribes returned from the war with their King Pekah, together with two hundred thousand of the people of Judah, whom they had taken captive, went out to meet them; and through his remonstrances the captives were liberated, 2 Chronicles 28. This circumstance is all that is recorded concerning Obed.

    Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary [8]

    We meet with two of this name in Scripture, Obed the father of Jesse, Ruth 4:17—and Obed the father of Jehu, 1 Chronicles 2:37. The name is Hebrew, and means servant.

    American Tract Society Bible Dictionary [9]

    Son of Boaz and Ruth, and grandfather of David, Ruth 4:17 . See also the genealogies of Christ, Matthew 1:5 Luke 3:32 .

    Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament [10]

    OBED. —Father of Jesse, mentioned in both genealogies of our Lord (Matthew 1:5, Luke 3:32).

    Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [11]

    (Heb. Obed', עוֹבֵד, servant, i. e. of Jehovah; Sept. ᾿Ωβήδ in Ruth, and so in the N.T.; Ι᾿ωβήδ in Chronicles; v. r. ᾿Ωβήδ, etc.), the name of several Hebrews. (See Obed-Edoi).

    1. The son of Boaz and Ruth, and father of Jesse the father of David, according to the apparently incomplete genealogical list (Ruth 4:17; 1 Chronicles 2:12). B.C. cir. 1360. The name occurs in the genealogies of Christ given in Matthew 1:5 and Luke 3:33. (See David); (See Genealogy).

    2. One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47). B.C. cir. 1046.

    3. The third named of the sons of Shemaiah who were gate-keepers of the Temple (1 Chronicles 26:7). B.C. cir. 1017.

    4. Son of Ephlal and father of Jehu, descendant of Jarha, the Egyptian slave of Sheshan in the family of Jerahmeel (1 Chronicles 2:37-38, from which it appears that he was grandson of Zabad [q.v.], one of David's warriors). B.C. considerably post 1014.

    5. Father of Azariah, which latter was one of the captains of hundreds who joined with. Jehoiada in the revolution by which Athaliah fell. (2 Chronicles 23:1). B.C. ante 876.

    International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [12]

    ō´bed ( עובד , עבד , ‛ōbhēdh , "worshipper"; in the New Testament Ἰωβήδ , Ióbḗd ):

    (1) Son of Boaz and Ruth and grandfather of David (Rth 4:17, Rth 4:21, Rth 4:22; 1 Chronicles 2:12; Matthew 1:5; Luke 3:32 ).

    (2) Son of Ephlal and descendant of Sheshan, the Jerahmeelite, through his daughter who was married to Jarha, an Egyptian servant of her father's (1 Chronicles 2:37 , 1 Chronicles 2:38 ).

    (3) One of David's mighty men (1 Chronicles 11:47 ).

    (4) A K orahite doorkeeper, son of Shemaiah, and grandson of Obed-edom (1 Chronicles 26:7 ).

    (5) Father of Azariah, one of the centurions who took part with Jehoiada in deposing Queen Athaliah and crowning Joash (2 Chronicles 23:1; compare 2 Ki 11:1-16).

    Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature [13]

    O´bed (serving), son of Boaz and Ruth, and father of Jesse the father of David, according to the apparently incomplete genealogical list . The name occurs in the genealogies of Matthew and Luke .

    References