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Difference between revisions of "Chimham"

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<p> '''''kim´ham''''' ( כּמהם , <i> '''''kimhām''''' </i> ( 2 Samuel 19:37 , 2 Samuel 19:38 ) or כּמהן , <i> '''''kimhān''''' </i> ( 2 Samuel 19:40 ) or כּמוהם , <i> '''''kemōhem''''' </i> ( Jeremiah 41:17 Kt.); this reading, however, may probably be safely ignored): One of the sons of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, who supported [[David]] while the latter was in exile in [[Mahanaim]] ( 2 Samuel 19:37 ). After the death of Absalom, Barzillai was invited to spend the remainder of his life with the king; but he refused, and sent his son [[Chimham]] in his stead. From the mention of "the habitation of Chimham, which is by Beth-lehem" ( Jeremiah 41:17 the King James Version), it has been inferred that Chimham received a grant of land from David's patrimony at Bethlehem, which retained his name for at least four centuries. It has been suggested that his name was probably [[Ahinoam]] ( אחינעם , <i> ''''''ăḥı̄nō‛am''''' </i> ). </p>
 
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15855" /> ==
        <p> Probably a son a Barzillai, 2 Samuel 19:36; 1 Kings 2:7 . He may have received from [[David]] the place near [[Bethlehem]] called Chimham, Jeremiah 41:17 . </p>
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_31055" /> ==
        2 Samuel 19:37-40 Jeremiah 41:17 <i> Geruth </i> 1 Kings 2:7 Luke 2:7 <p> </p>
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34916" /> ==
        <p> 2 Samuel 19:34; 2 Samuel 19:37-40. Taken by [[David]] to court, instead of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, his father, to whom the king owed a debt of gratitude for help in his flight from Absalom. In Jeremiah 41:17, ages after, the [[Jewish]] refugees from the [[Babylonians]] "dwelt in the habitation of Chimham, which is by Bethlehem, to go to enter into Egypt." David's patrimony was at Bethlehem; and this incidental notice leads to the inference that, having undertaken to provide for Chimham, he conferred on him his personal patrimony, subject to the reversion to David's heirs at the year of Jubilee; hence it was called "the habitation of Chimham." </p>
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_39331" /> ==
        2 Samuel 19:37 Jeremiah 41:17 <p> </p>
== Hitchcock's Bible Names <ref name="term_45382" /> ==
       
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_50241" /> ==
        <p> <strong> CHIMHAM </strong> . Probably the son (cf. 1 Kings 2:7 ) of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, who returned with [[David]] from beyond [[Jordan]] to [[Jerusalem]] after the death of [[Absalom]] ( 2 Samuel 19:31 f.). See, further, Geruth-chimham. </p>
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_65694" /> ==
        <p> A man of Gilead, probably the son of [[Barzillai]] (cf. 1 Kings 2:7 ), who commended him to [[David]] on his return to Jerusalem, after the death of Absalom. 2 Samuel 19:37,38,40 (in ver. 40 the [[Hebrew]] reads CHIMHAN , as in the margin); Jeremiah 41:17 . </p>
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69916" /> ==
        <p> [[Chimham]] ( kĭ m'hăm), longing. A follower, and probably a son, of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, who returned from beyond [[Jordan]] with David. 2 Samuel 19:37-38; 2 Samuel 19:40 (b.c. 1023). [[David]] appears to have bestowed on him a possession at Bethlehem, on which, in later times, an inn or khan was standing. Jeremiah 41:17. </p>
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_72124" /> ==
        <p> Chim'ham. (longing). A follower and, probably, a son, of Barzillai, the Gileadite, who returned from beyond [[Jordan]] with David. 2 Samuel 19:37-38; 2 Samuel 19:40. (B C 1023). [[David]] appears to have bestowed on him a possession at Bethlehem, on which, in later times, an inn or khan was standing. Jeremiah 41:17. </p>
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_2358" /> ==
        <p> '''''kim´ham''''' ( כּמהם , <i> '''''kimhām''''' </i> ( 2 Samuel 19:37 , 2 Samuel 19:38 ) or כּמהן , <i> '''''kimhān''''' </i> ( 2 Samuel 19:40 ) or כּמוהם , <i> '''''kemōhem''''' </i> ( Jeremiah 41:17 Kt.); this reading, however, may probably be safely ignored): One of the sons of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, who supported [[David]] while the latter was in exile in [[Mahanaim]] ( 2 Samuel 19:37 ). After the death of Absalom, Barzillai was invited to spend the remainder of his life with the king; but he refused, and sent his son [[Chimham]] in his stead. From the mention of "the habitation of Chimham, which is by Beth-lehem" ( Jeremiah 41:17 the King James Version), it has been inferred that Chimham received a grant of land from David's patrimony at Bethlehem, which retained his name for at least four centuries. It has been suggested that his name was probably [[Ahinoam]] ( אחינעם , <i> ''''''ăḥı̄nō‛am''''' </i> ). </p>
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_31959" /> ==
        <p> (Hebrews Kimham ´, כַּמְהָם , pining; Sept. Χιμαάμ v. r. Χαμαάμ ) , a follower, and probably a son (Joseph. Ἀχίμανος, Ant. 7:11, 4; and comp. 1 Kings 2:7) of [[Barzillai]] the Gileadite, who returned in his stead from beyond [[Jordan]] with [[David]] on his restoration after Absalom's rebellion ( 2 Samuel 19:37-38; 2 Samuel 19:40, which last verse gives the name as כַּמְהָן, Kimhan ´). B.C. 1023. David appears to have bestowed on him, as a reward for his loyalty, a possession at Bethlehem, on which, in later times, an inn or khan ( גֵּרוּה ), called after him (Sept. Γηβηρωθχαμάαμ; Vulg. peregrinantes in Chamaam; A. V. "habitation of Chimham;" the text has the name כַּמְוֹהָם, i.e. כְּמוּהם, Kemuham ´; Sept. v. r. Γαβαηρωχάμα, γῇ Βαρὼθ Χαμάαμ, etc.), was standing, well known as the starting-point for travelers from [[Jerusalem]] to [[Egypt]] ( Jeremiah 41:17). Blunt notices in this mention of the dwelling of [[Chimham]] at [[Bethlehem]] an indication of the actual munificence of David to the family of Barzillai, for which we are prepared by the narrative in Samuel and Kings (Undesigned Coincidences, 6th ed. p. 150). (See [[Inn]]). </p>
==References ==
<references>
 
        <ref name="term_15855"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_31055"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_34916"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_39331"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_45382"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hitchcock-s-bible-names/chimham Chimham from Hitchcock's Bible Names]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_50241"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/chimham Chimham from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_65694"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_69916"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/chimham Chimham from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_72124"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/chimham Chimham from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_2358"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/chimham Chimham from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
       
        <ref name="term_31959"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/chimham Chimham from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
</references>