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Difference between revisions of "Carmi"
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== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_50467" /> == | == Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_50467" /> == | ||
<p> <strong> | <p> <strong> CARMI </strong> . <strong> 1 </strong> . A Judahite, the father of [[Achan]] ( Joshua 7:1; Joshua 7:18 , 1 Chronicles 2:7 ). <strong> 2 </strong> . The [[Carmi]] of 1 Chronicles 4:1 should probably be corrected to <strong> [[Chelubai]] </strong> , <em> i.e. </em> [[Caleb]] (cf. 1 Chronicles 2:9; 1 Chronicles 2:18 ). <strong> 3 </strong> . The eponym of a [[Reubenite]] family ( [[Genesis]] 46:9 , Exodus 6:14 , 1 Chronicles 5:3 ), the <strong> Carmites </strong> of Numbers 26:6 . </p> | ||
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_72114" /> == | == Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_72114" /> == | ||
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== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_31001" /> == | == Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_31001" /> == | ||
<li> The son of Zimri, and the father of Achan ( Joshua 7:1 ), "the troubler of Israel." <div> <p> '''Copyright Statement''' These dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton M.A., | <li> The son of Zimri, and the father of Achan ( Joshua 7:1 ), "the troubler of Israel." <div> <p> '''Copyright Statement''' These dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton [[M.A., DD]] Illustrated Bible Dictionary, Third Edition, published by [[Thomas]] Nelson, 1897. Public Domain. </p> <p> '''Bibliography Information''' Easton, Matthew George. Entry for 'Carmi'. Easton's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/ebd/c/carmi.html. 1897. </p> </div> </li> | ||
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34965" /> == | == Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34965" /> == | ||
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== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_2206" /> == | == International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_2206" /> == | ||
<p> '''''kar´mı̄''''' ( כּרמי , <i> '''''karmı̄''''' </i> , "fruitful," "noble"): </p> <p> (1) A son of Reuben who came to Egypt with Jacob ( Genesis 46:9; Exodus 6:14; 1 Chronicles 5:3 ). Also the name of a family of which Carmi was the head ( Numbers 26:6 ). </p> <p> (2) A J udahite ( 1 Chronicles 2:7 ), son of Zabdi, according to Joshua 7:1 , and father of Achan, who is given the name of "Achar" in 1 Chronicles 2:7 . This last form "Achar" is preferred to the usual "Achan" in order to bring out the play on the [[Hebrew]] word for "troubler." The Hebrew runs עכר עוכר ישׂראל , <i> '''''‛ākhār ‛ōkhēr yisrā'ēl''''' </i> , "Achar, the troubler of Israel." As regards the phrase "the sons of Carmi" ( 1 Chronicles 2:7 ), Carmi is probably to be taken as the son of [[Zimri]] (= Zabdi, Joshua 7:1 ). The Targum, however, has "Carmi who is Zimri." The [[Septuagint]] identifies Zimri and Zabdi. </p> <p> (3) In 1 Chronicles 4:1 , Carmi, elsewhere called son of Zabdi or Zimri, is made son of Judah; but Wellhausen correctly changes "Carmi" to "Chelubai" (compare 1 Chronicles 2:9 ). </p> | <p> ''''' kar´mı̄ ''''' ( כּרמי , <i> ''''' karmı̄ ''''' </i> , "fruitful," "noble"): </p> <p> (1) A son of Reuben who came to Egypt with Jacob ( Genesis 46:9; Exodus 6:14; 1 Chronicles 5:3 ). Also the name of a family of which Carmi was the head ( Numbers 26:6 ). </p> <p> (2) A J udahite ( 1 Chronicles 2:7 ), son of Zabdi, according to Joshua 7:1 , and father of Achan, who is given the name of "Achar" in 1 Chronicles 2:7 . This last form "Achar" is preferred to the usual "Achan" in order to bring out the play on the [[Hebrew]] word for "troubler." The Hebrew runs עכר עוכר ישׂראל , <i> ''''' ‛ākhār ‛ōkhēr yisrā'ēl ''''' </i> , "Achar, the troubler of Israel." As regards the phrase "the sons of Carmi" ( 1 Chronicles 2:7 ), Carmi is probably to be taken as the son of [[Zimri]] (= Zabdi, Joshua 7:1 ). The Targum, however, has "Carmi who is Zimri." The [[Septuagint]] identifies Zimri and Zabdi. </p> <p> (3) In 1 Chronicles 4:1 , Carmi, elsewhere called son of Zabdi or Zimri, is made son of Judah; but Wellhausen correctly changes "Carmi" to "Chelubai" (compare 1 Chronicles 2:9 ). </p> | ||
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_30394" /> == | == Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_30394" /> == | ||
<p> (Hebrews | <p> (Hebrews Karmi '''''´''''' , '''''כִּרְמִי''''' '', Vine-Dresser,'' otherwise ''Noble;'' Sept. '''''Χαρμί''''' , but '''''Χαρμεί''''' in Exodus 6:14), the name of three men. </p> <p> '''1.''' The last named of the four sons of Reuben ( Genesis 46:9; Exodus 6:14). B.C. 1872. His descendants were called after him CARMITES ( Numbers 26:6). </p> <p> '''2.''' A son of [[Hezron]] (Judah's grandson), and father of [[Hur]] ( 1 Chronicles 4:1); elsewhere called CALEB (2:18) or CHELUBAI (2:9). B.C. post 1856. </p> <p> '''3.''' The son of Zimri or Zabdi, and father of the traitor Achan ( Joshua 7:1; 1 Chronicles 2:7). B.C. ante 1618. Some have erroneously identified him with the preceding; but the names in 1 Chronicles 4:2, are evidently in direct succession of father and son from Judah. </p> | ||
==References == | ==References == | ||
