Difference between revisions of "Apharsites"

From BiblePortal Wikipedia
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 12: Line 12:
          
          
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_20505" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_20505" /> ==
<p> (Chald. Apharsaye', אֲפִרְסָיֵא; Sept. Ἀφαρσαῖοι )'','' the name of a tribe removed along with the [[Apharsachites]] (q.v.) to Samaria by the king of Assyria, and forming one of the opponents of the [[Jews]] after the captivity (&nbsp;Ezra 4:9). Hiller (''Onomnast.'' ) regards them as the ''Parrhasii,'' a tribe of Eastern Media, and [[Gesenius]] (''Thes. Heb.'' p. 143) thinks they are the ''Persians,'' to whose name theirs certainly bears a much greater affinity, especially in the prolonged form of the latter found in Daniel 6:29 (Chald. ''Parsaya', פִּרְסָיָא'' ). The presence of the proper name of the [[Persians]] in &nbsp;Ezra 1:1; &nbsp;Ezra 4:3, must throw some doubt. upon Gesenius' conjecture; but it is very possible that the ''local'' name of the tribe may have undergone alteration, while the official and general name was correctly given. </p>
<p> (Chald. Apharsaye', '''''אֲפִרְסָיֵא''''' ; Sept. '''''Ἀφαρσαῖοι''''' ) '','' the name of a tribe removed along with the [[Apharsachites]] (q.v.) to Samaria by the king of Assyria, and forming one of the opponents of the [[Jews]] after the captivity (&nbsp;Ezra 4:9). Hiller ( ''Onomnast.'' ) regards them as the ''Parrhasii,'' a tribe of Eastern Media, and [[Gesenius]] ( ''Thes. Heb.'' p. 143) thinks they are the ''Persians,'' to whose name theirs certainly bears a much greater affinity, especially in the prolonged form of the latter found in Daniel 6:29 (Chald. ''Parsaya', '''''פִּרְסָיָא''''' '' ). The presence of the proper name of the [[Persians]] in &nbsp;Ezra 1:1; &nbsp;Ezra 4:3, must throw some doubt. upon Gesenius' conjecture; but it is very possible that the ''Local'' name of the tribe may have undergone alteration, while the official and general name was correctly given. </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1035" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1035" /> ==
<p> '''''a''''' -'''''far´sı̄ts''''' ( אפרסיא , <i> ''''''ăphārṣāyē'''''' </i> ): [[A]] tribe transferred to Samaria by Asnappar of [[Assyria]] (&nbsp;Ezra 4:9 ). Rawlinson identifies them with the [[Apharsachites]] (which see), taking Apharsites to be an accidental repetition of the same word. He understands "the Persians" to be meant in both cases. Others identify them with a [[Median]] tribe mentioned in the inscriptions of [[Sennacherib]] as dwellers in the district of Parsua. </p>
<p> ''''' a ''''' - ''''' far´sı̄ts ''''' ( אפרסיא , <i> ''''' 'ăphārṣāyē' ''''' </i> ): A tribe transferred to Samaria by Asnappar of [[Assyria]] (&nbsp;Ezra 4:9 ). Rawlinson identifies them with the [[Apharsachites]] (which see), taking Apharsites to be an accidental repetition of the same word. He understands "the Persians" to be meant in both cases. Others identify them with a [[Median]] tribe mentioned in the inscriptions of [[Sennacherib]] as dwellers in the district of Parsua. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==

Latest revision as of 16:11, 14 October 2021

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [1]

Apharsites (  Ezra 4:9 ). One of the nations transported to Samaria by the Assyrians. Otherwise unknown. The text is doubtful.

Morrish Bible Dictionary [2]

An unknown Assyrian tribe as the preceding.  Ezra 4:9 .

Holman Bible Dictionary [3]

 Ezra 4:9

Easton's Bible Dictionary [4]

 Ezra 4:9

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [5]

(Chald. Apharsaye', אֲפִרְסָיֵא ; Sept. Ἀφαρσαῖοι ) , the name of a tribe removed along with the Apharsachites (q.v.) to Samaria by the king of Assyria, and forming one of the opponents of the Jews after the captivity ( Ezra 4:9). Hiller ( Onomnast. ) regards them as the Parrhasii, a tribe of Eastern Media, and Gesenius ( Thes. Heb. p. 143) thinks they are the Persians, to whose name theirs certainly bears a much greater affinity, especially in the prolonged form of the latter found in Daniel 6:29 (Chald. Parsaya', פִּרְסָיָא ). The presence of the proper name of the Persians in  Ezra 1:1;  Ezra 4:3, must throw some doubt. upon Gesenius' conjecture; but it is very possible that the Local name of the tribe may have undergone alteration, while the official and general name was correctly given.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [6]

a - far´sı̄ts ( אפרסיא , 'ăphārṣāyē' ): A tribe transferred to Samaria by Asnappar of Assyria ( Ezra 4:9 ). Rawlinson identifies them with the Apharsachites (which see), taking Apharsites to be an accidental repetition of the same word. He understands "the Persians" to be meant in both cases. Others identify them with a Median tribe mentioned in the inscriptions of Sennacherib as dwellers in the district of Parsua.

References