Difference between revisions of "Ahinoam"

From BiblePortal Wikipedia
Tag: Manual revert
 
(10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71193" /> ==
 
<p> '''Ahin'o-am.''' ''(Brother Of Grace,'' that is, ''Gracious).'' </p> <p> 1. The daughter of [[Ahimaaz]] and wife of Saul. &nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50. (B.C. about 1090). </p> <p> 2. A native of [[Jezreel]] who was married to David during his wandering life. &nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43. (B.C. 1060). She lived with him and his other wife [[Abigail]] at the court of Achish, &nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3, was taken prisoner with her by the [[Amalekites]] when they plundered Ziklag, &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5, but was rescued by David. &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:18. </p>
 
       
 
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64650" /> ==
 
<p> 1. Daughter of Ahimaaz andwife of Saul. &nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50 . </p> <p> 2. David's wife a woman of Jezreel: she accompanied David in his flight from Saul; and, while residing at Ziklag, was taken captive when the city was burned by the Amalekites; but was recovered. &nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43; &nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3; &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5,18 . She was with David when he came to the kingdom, and while at [[Hebron]] bare to David, [[Amnon]] his first-born. &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2; 2Sam. 3:2.;&nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:1 . </p>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15341" /> ==
<p> 1. [[Daughter]] of [[Ahimaaz]] and wife of Saul, <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> . </p> <p> 2. A woman of Jezreel, wife of [[David]] and mother Amnon. She was taken captive by the Amalekites, at Ziklag, <span> 1 Samuel 30:5 </span> ; but was recovered by David, and accompanied him to Hebron, <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; <span> 3:2 </span> . </p>
          
          
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30477" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49274" /> ==
<ul> <li> The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of [[Saul]] (1Samuel 14:50). </li> <li> A Jezreelitess, the first wife of [[David]] (1Samuel 25:43; 27:3). She was the mother of [[Amnon]] (2Samuel 3:2). (See 1Samuel 30:5,18; <span> 2 [[Samuel]] 2:2 </span> .) </li> </ul>
<p> <strong> [[Ahinoam]] </strong> . <strong> 1 </strong> . Daughter of Ahimaaz and wife of Saul (&nbsp; 1 Samuel 14:50 ). <strong> 2 </strong> . A [[Jezreelitess]] whom David married after [[Michal]] had been taken from him. She was the mother of David’s firstborn, Amnon (&nbsp; 1 Samuel 25:43; &nbsp; 1 Samuel 27:3; 1Sa 30:5 , &nbsp; 2 Samuel 2:2; &nbsp; 2 Samuel 3:2 , &nbsp; 1 Chronicles 3:1 ). </p>
          
          
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34151" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34151" /> ==
<p> ("brother of grace", i.e. "graceful".) [[Of]] Jezreel. David's wife; along with Abigail, accompanied him to Achish's court ( <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 25:43 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ). [[Taken]] by the [[Amalekites]] at Ziklag, but rescued by [[David]] (1 Samuel 30). [[With]] him when king in [[Hebron]] ( <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> ). [[Mother]] of Amnon. [[Beauty]] was David's snare; the children consequently had more of outward than inward grace. </p>
<p> ("brother of grace", i.e. "graceful".) Of Jezreel. David's wife; along with Abigail, accompanied him to Achish's court (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43; &nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3). Taken by the Amalekites at Ziklag, but rescued by David (1 Samuel 30). With him when king in Hebron (&nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2; &nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2). Mother of Amnon. [[Beauty]] was David's snare; the children consequently had more of outward than inward grace. </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38279" /> ==
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69500" /> ==
<span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> <span> 2 </span> <span> 1 Samuel 25:43 </span> <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> <span> 1 Samuel 30:1-20 </span> <span> 2 Samuel 2:2-4 </span> <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span>
<p> [[Ahinoam]] ( ''A-Hĭ'' ''N'O-Ăm,'' or ''Â-Hi-Nô'Am'' ), ''Brother Of Pleasantness.'' 1. The wife of Saul. &nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50. 2. One of David's wives. 25:43; 27:3; 30:5; &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2; &nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2. </p>
          
          
== Hitchcock's Bible Names <ref name="term_45050" /> ==
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15341" /> ==
 
<p> 1. Daughter of Ahimaaz and wife of Saul, &nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50 . </p> <p> 2. A woman of Jezreel, wife of David and mother Amnon. She was taken captive by the Amalekites, at Ziklag, &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5; but was recovered by David, and accompanied him to Hebron, &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2; &nbsp;3:2 . </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49274" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38279" /> ==
<p> <strong> AHINOAM </strong> . <strong> 1 </strong> . [[Daughter]] of [[Ahimaaz]] and wife of [[Saul]] ( <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> ). <strong> 2 </strong> . A [[Jezreelitess]] whom [[David]] married after [[Michal]] had been taken from him. She was the mother of David’s firstborn, [[Amnon]] ( <span> 1 Samuel 25:43 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ; 1Sa 30:5 , <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> , <span> 1 [[Chronicles]] 3:1 </span> ). </p>
&nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50&nbsp;2&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43&nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3&nbsp;1 Samuel 30:1-20&nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2-4&nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64650" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30477" /> ==
<p> 1. [[Daughter]] of [[Ahimaaz]] andwife of Saul. <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> . </p> <p> 2. David's wife a woman of Jezreel: she accompanied [[David]] in his flight from Saul; and, while residing at Ziklag, was taken captive when the city was burned by the Amalekites; but was recovered. <span> 1 Samuel 25:43 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 30:5,18 </span> . She was with David when he came to the kingdom, and while at [[Hebron]] bare to David, [[Amnon]] his first-born. <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; 2Sam. 3:2.; <span> 1 [[Chronicles]] 3:1 </span> . </p>
<ul> <li> The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of Saul (1Samuel 14:50). </li> <li> A Jezreelitess, the first wife of David (1Samuel 25:43; 27:3). She was the mother of Amnon (2Samuel 3:2). (See 1Samuel 30:5,18; &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2 .) </li> </ul>
          
          
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69500" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_18165" /> ==
<p> <span> [[Ahinoam]] </span> ( <span> a-hĭ </span> <span> n'o-ăm, </span> or <span> â-hi-nô'am </span> ), <span> brother of pleasantness. </span> 1. The wife of Saul. <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> . 2. [[One]] of David's wives. 25:43; 27:3; 30:5; <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> . </p>
<p> (Hebrew Achino '''''’''''' am, '''''אֲחַינֹעָם''''' , [[Brother]] [see AB-] ''Of Pleasantness,'' i e. pleasant), the name of two women. </p> <p> '''1.''' (Sept. '''''Ἀχινοόμ''''' .) The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of King Saul (&nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50), B.C. cir. 1093, </p> <p> '''2.''' (Sept. '''''Ἀχινάαμ''''' , but '''''Ἀχιναάμ''''' in &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:1, and v. r. '''''Ἀχινόομ''''' in &nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2.) A Jezreelitess, the first (according to Josephus, ''Ant.'' 6, 13, 8) wife of David, while yet a private person (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43; &nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3), B.C. 1060. In common with his other wife, she was taken captive by the Amalekites when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by David (&nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5; &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:18), B.C. 1054. She is again mentioned as living with him when he was king of Judah in Hebron (&nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2), B.C. cir. 1052, and was the mother of his eldest son Amnon (&nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2). (See [[David]]) . </p>
       
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71193" /> ==
<p> <span> Ahin'o-am. </span> <span> (brother of grace, </span> that is, <span> gracious). </span> </p> <p> 1. The daughter of [[Ahimaaz]] and wife of Saul. <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> . (B.C. about 1090). </p> <p> 2. A native of [[Jezreel]] who was married to [[David]] during his wandering life. <span> 1 Samuel 25:43 </span> . (B.C. 1060). She lived with him and his other wife [[Abigail]] at the court of Achish, <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> , was taken prisoner with her by the [[Amalekites]] when they plundered Ziklag, <span> 1 Samuel 30:5 </span> , but was rescued by David. <span> 1 Samuel 30:18 </span> . </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_446" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_446" /> ==
<p> <translit> a </translit> - <translit> hi </translit> - <translit> nō´am </translit> , <translit> a </translit> - <translit> hin´o </translit> - <translit> am </translit> ( <span> אחינעם </span> , <i> <translit> 'ăḥı̄nō‛am </translit> </i> , "my brother is pleasantness"): </p> <p> (1) [[Daughter]] of Ahimaaz, and wife of [[King]] [[Saul]] ( <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> ). </p> <p> (2) The woman from [[Jezreel]] whom [[David]] married after Saul gave [[Michal]] to another husband. She and Abigail, the widow of Nabal, seem to have been David's only wives prior to the beginning of his reign in Hebron. [[His]] marriage to [[Abigail]] is mentioned first, with some details, followed by the statement, easily to be understood in the pluperfect, that he had previously married [[Ahinoam]] ( <span> 1 Samuel 25:39-44 </span> ). [[Three]] times they are mentioned together, Ahinoam always first ( <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 30:5 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ), and Ahinoam is the mother of David's first son and Abigail of his second ( <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> ; <span> 1 [[Chronicles]] 3:1 </span> ). Ahinoam's son was Amnon. The record really represents David's polygamy as a series of bids for political influence; the names of Amnon, Absalom, [[Adonijah]] suggest that the method was not finally a success. </p>
<p> ''''' a ''''' - ''''' hi ''''' - ''''' nō´am ''''' , ''''' a ''''' - ''''' hin´o ''''' - ''''' am ''''' ( אחינעם , <i> ''''' 'ăḥı̄nō‛am ''''' </i> , "my brother is pleasantness"): </p> <p> (1) Daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of King Saul (&nbsp;1 Samuel 14:50 ). </p> <p> (2) The woman from Jezreel whom David married after Saul gave Michal to another husband. She and Abigail, the widow of Nabal, seem to have been David's only wives prior to the beginning of his reign in Hebron. His marriage to Abigail is mentioned first, with some details, followed by the statement, easily to be understood in the pluperfect, that he had previously married Ahinoam (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:39-44 ). Three times they are mentioned together, Ahinoam always first (&nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3; &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5; &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2 ), and Ahinoam is the mother of David's first son and Abigail of his second (&nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:1 ). Ahinoam's son was Amnon. The record really represents David's polygamy as a series of bids for political influence; the names of Amnon, Absalom, [[Adonijah]] suggest that the method was not finally a success. </p>
          
          
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15015" /> ==
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15015" /> ==
<p> Ahin´oam (brother of pleasantness), a woman of [[Jezreel]] one of the wives of David, and mother of Amnon. She was taken captive by the [[Amalekites]] when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by [[David]] ( <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 25:43 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 30:5 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ; <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> ). </p>
<p> Ahin´oam (brother of pleasantness), a woman of Jezreel one of the wives of David, and mother of Amnon. She was taken captive by the Amalekites when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by David (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:43; &nbsp;1 Samuel 27:3; &nbsp;1 Samuel 30:5; &nbsp;2 Samuel 2:2; &nbsp;2 Samuel 3:2). </p>
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_18165" /> ==
<p> (Hebrew Achino <span> ’ </span> am, <span> אֲחַינֹעָם </span> , <span> brother </span> [see AB-] <span> of pleasantness, </span> i e. pleasant), the name of two women. </p> <p> <span> 1. </span> (Sept. <span> Ἀχινοόμ </span> .) The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of [[King]] [[Saul]] ( <span> 1 [[Samuel]] 14:50 </span> ), B.C. cir. 1093, </p> <p> <span> 2. </span> (Sept. <span> Ἀχινάαμ </span> , but <span> Ἀχιναάμ </span> in <span> 1 [[Chronicles]] 3:1 </span> , and v. r. <span> Ἀχινόομ </span> in <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> .) A Jezreelitess, the first (according to Josephus, <span> Ant. </span> 6, 13, 8) wife of David, while yet a private person ( <span> 1 Samuel 25:43 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 27:3 </span> ), B.C. 1060. [[In]] common with his other wife, she was taken captive by the [[Amalekites]] when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by [[David]] ( <span> 1 Samuel 30:5 </span> ; <span> 1 Samuel 30:18 </span> ), B.C. 1054. She is again mentioned as living with him when he was king of [[Judah]] in [[Hebron]] ( <span> 2 Samuel 2:2 </span> ), B.C. cir. 1052, and was the mother of his eldest son [[Amnon]] ( <span> 2 Samuel 3:2 </span> ). (See <a> DAVID </a> ) . </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>


<ref name="term_15341"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_71193"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_64650"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_30477"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_49274"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/ahinoam Ahinoam from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_34151"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_34151"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_38279"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_69500"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/ahinoam Ahinoam from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_45050"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hitchcock-s-bible-names/ahinoam Ahinoam from Hitchcock's Bible Names]</ref>
<ref name="term_15341"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_49274"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/ahinoam Ahinoam from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
<ref name="term_38279"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_64650"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_30477"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_69500"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/ahinoam Ahinoam from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
<ref name="term_18165"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/ahinoam Ahinoam from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_71193"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/ahinoam Ahinoam from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_446"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/ahinoam Ahinoam from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_446"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/ahinoam Ahinoam from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_15015"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/ahinoam Ahinoam from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_15015"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/ahinoam Ahinoam from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_18165"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/ahinoam Ahinoam from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
          
          
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 14:21, 16 October 2021

Smith's Bible Dictionary [1]

Ahin'o-am. (Brother Of Grace, that is, Gracious).

1. The daughter of Ahimaaz and wife of Saul.  1 Samuel 14:50. (B.C. about 1090).

2. A native of Jezreel who was married to David during his wandering life.  1 Samuel 25:43. (B.C. 1060). She lived with him and his other wife Abigail at the court of Achish,  1 Samuel 27:3, was taken prisoner with her by the Amalekites when they plundered Ziklag,  1 Samuel 30:5, but was rescued by David.  1 Samuel 30:18.

Morrish Bible Dictionary [2]

1. Daughter of Ahimaaz andwife of Saul.  1 Samuel 14:50 .

2. David's wife a woman of Jezreel: she accompanied David in his flight from Saul; and, while residing at Ziklag, was taken captive when the city was burned by the Amalekites; but was recovered.  1 Samuel 25:43;  1 Samuel 27:3;  1 Samuel 30:5,18 . She was with David when he came to the kingdom, and while at Hebron bare to David, Amnon his first-born.  2 Samuel 2:2; 2Sam. 3:2.; 1 Chronicles 3:1 .

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [3]

Ahinoam . 1 . Daughter of Ahimaaz and wife of Saul (  1 Samuel 14:50 ). 2 . A Jezreelitess whom David married after Michal had been taken from him. She was the mother of David’s firstborn, Amnon (  1 Samuel 25:43;   1 Samuel 27:3; 1Sa 30:5 ,   2 Samuel 2:2;   2 Samuel 3:2 ,   1 Chronicles 3:1 ).

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [4]

("brother of grace", i.e. "graceful".) Of Jezreel. David's wife; along with Abigail, accompanied him to Achish's court ( 1 Samuel 25:43;  1 Samuel 27:3). Taken by the Amalekites at Ziklag, but rescued by David (1 Samuel 30). With him when king in Hebron ( 2 Samuel 2:2;  2 Samuel 3:2). Mother of Amnon. Beauty was David's snare; the children consequently had more of outward than inward grace.

People's Dictionary of the Bible [5]

Ahinoam ( A-Hĭ N'O-Ăm, or Â-Hi-Nô'Am ), Brother Of Pleasantness. 1. The wife of Saul.  1 Samuel 14:50. 2. One of David's wives. 25:43; 27:3; 30:5;  2 Samuel 2:2;  2 Samuel 3:2.

American Tract Society Bible Dictionary [6]

1. Daughter of Ahimaaz and wife of Saul,  1 Samuel 14:50 .

2. A woman of Jezreel, wife of David and mother Amnon. She was taken captive by the Amalekites, at Ziklag,  1 Samuel 30:5; but was recovered by David, and accompanied him to Hebron,  2 Samuel 2:2;  3:2 .

Holman Bible Dictionary [7]

 1 Samuel 14:50 2 1 Samuel 25:43 1 Samuel 27:3 1 Samuel 30:1-20 2 Samuel 2:2-4 2 Samuel 3:2

Easton's Bible Dictionary [8]

  • The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of Saul (1Samuel 14:50).
  • A Jezreelitess, the first wife of David (1Samuel 25:43; 27:3). She was the mother of Amnon (2Samuel 3:2). (See 1Samuel 30:5,18;  2 Samuel 2:2 .)

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [9]

(Hebrew Achino am, אֲחַינֹעָם , Brother [see AB-] Of Pleasantness, i e. pleasant), the name of two women.

1. (Sept. Ἀχινοόμ .) The daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of King Saul ( 1 Samuel 14:50), B.C. cir. 1093,

2. (Sept. Ἀχινάαμ , but Ἀχιναάμ in  1 Chronicles 3:1, and v. r. Ἀχινόομ in  2 Samuel 3:2.) A Jezreelitess, the first (according to Josephus, Ant. 6, 13, 8) wife of David, while yet a private person ( 1 Samuel 25:43;  1 Samuel 27:3), B.C. 1060. In common with his other wife, she was taken captive by the Amalekites when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by David ( 1 Samuel 30:5;  1 Samuel 30:18), B.C. 1054. She is again mentioned as living with him when he was king of Judah in Hebron ( 2 Samuel 2:2), B.C. cir. 1052, and was the mother of his eldest son Amnon ( 2 Samuel 3:2). (See David) .

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [10]

a - hi - nō´am , a - hin´o - am ( אחינעם , 'ăḥı̄nō‛am , "my brother is pleasantness"):

(1) Daughter of Ahimaaz, and wife of King Saul ( 1 Samuel 14:50 ).

(2) The woman from Jezreel whom David married after Saul gave Michal to another husband. She and Abigail, the widow of Nabal, seem to have been David's only wives prior to the beginning of his reign in Hebron. His marriage to Abigail is mentioned first, with some details, followed by the statement, easily to be understood in the pluperfect, that he had previously married Ahinoam ( 1 Samuel 25:39-44 ). Three times they are mentioned together, Ahinoam always first ( 1 Samuel 27:3;  1 Samuel 30:5;  2 Samuel 2:2 ), and Ahinoam is the mother of David's first son and Abigail of his second ( 2 Samuel 3:2;  1 Chronicles 3:1 ). Ahinoam's son was Amnon. The record really represents David's polygamy as a series of bids for political influence; the names of Amnon, Absalom, Adonijah suggest that the method was not finally a success.

Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature [11]

Ahin´oam (brother of pleasantness), a woman of Jezreel one of the wives of David, and mother of Amnon. She was taken captive by the Amalekites when they plundered Ziklag, but was recovered by David ( 1 Samuel 25:43;  1 Samuel 27:3;  1 Samuel 30:5;  2 Samuel 2:2;  2 Samuel 3:2).

References