Difference between revisions of "Sebirin"

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Sebirin <ref name="term_59693" />  
 
<p> ( סבירין ), or imaginary readings, is a technical term of the Masorites to denote that words in the [[Bible]] ought to be read so and so, but they are not. This expression is derived from sabar, סבר, "to believe, think;" thus we read in Daniel 7:25 ויסבר , and he thought, and in the Chaldee paraphrase on Proverbs 14:12, "there is a way which is right in the view of man," we read "there is a way which man imagines" ( דסברין ), etc. Now there are a number of such imaginary or supposed readings to be found in the [[Hebrew]] text of the Old Test. as the following examples will prove. Thus we read: האל, these, is said to stand eight times for האלה, as in [[Genesis]] 19:25; Genesis 26:3; Leviticus 18:29, etc. </p> <p> אלפי , thousand, is said to stand four times for אלפים as in Exodus 32:28; Judges 4:10, etc. </p> <p> וימר , and he said, is said to stand twelve times for ויאמרו, "and they said," as in Exodus 14:25; Numbers 32:25, etc. </p> <p> ארצ , into the land, is said to stand five times for </p> <p> ארצה, as in Genesis 45:25, etc. </p> <p> אשׁח , a wife, stands three times for לאשׁח, "for a wife," as in 2 Chronicles 21:6; Ezra 2:61; Nehemiah 7:63. </p> <p> אשׁר , which, stands four times for אשׁר, "as which," Exodus 14:13; Leviticus 7:36; Leviticus 7:38; Numbers 4:49. </p> <p> אתה , as which, stands ten times for עתה, "which," Deuteronomy 16:10; Deuteronomy 24:8, Joshua 2:7; Joshua 13:8; Joshua 14:2; Jeremiah 23:27 : Isaiah 51:13; Hosea 7:12; Jonah 1:14; Haggai 1:12. </p> <p> אתה , thou, stands three times for עתה, "now," as 1 Kings 1:18; 1 Kings 1:20. </p> <p> ממנו , from it, stands six times for ממנה, "from her," as Leviticus 6:8; Leviticus 26:9; Joshua 1:7; Judges 11:34; 2 Kings 4:39; 1 Kings 22:43. </p> <p> על , upon, stands nine times for עד, "until," as Genesis 49:13; Joshua 2:7; Joshua 13:16; Judges 7:29, </p> <p> על , upon, stands twice for עם, "with," as Genesis 30:40; 1 Samuel 20:8. </p> <p> Without enlarging Upon this list, we will remark for those interested in that subject that these סבירין are given in alphabetical order by Frensdorff in his Massora Magna; the first part is entitled Massoretisches Whr-terbuch, p. 369 sq. See Buxtorf, Tiberias, p. 257 sq.; Levita, Massoreth Ha- Massoreth (ed. Ginsburg), p. 225 sq. (B. P.) </p>
Sebirin <ref name="term_59693" />
==References ==
<p> ( '''''סבירין''''' ), or ''Imaginary Readings,'' is a technical term of the Masorites to denote that words in the Bible ought to be read so and so, but they are not. This expression is derived from ''Sabar, '''''סבר''''' , "To'' believe, think;" thus we read in &nbsp;Daniel 7:25 '''''ויסבר''''' '', And He Thought,'' and in the [[Chaldee]] paraphrase on &nbsp;Proverbs 14:12, "there is a way which is right in the view of man," we read ''"There'' is a way which man imagines" ( '''''דסברין''''' ), etc. Now there are a number of such imaginary or supposed readings to be found in the [[Hebrew]] text of the Old Test. as the following examples will prove. Thus we read: '''''האל''''' , these, is said to stand eight times for '''''האלה''''' , as in &nbsp;Genesis 19:25; &nbsp;Genesis 26:3; &nbsp;Leviticus 18:29, etc. </p> <p> '''''אלפי''''' '', Thousand,'' is said to stand four times for '''''אלפים''''' as in &nbsp;Exodus 32:28; &nbsp;Judges 4:10, etc. </p> <p> '''''וימר''''' '', And He Said,'' is said to stand twelve times for '''''ויאמרו''''' , "and they said," as in &nbsp;Exodus 14:25; &nbsp;Numbers 32:25, etc. </p> <p> '''''ארצ''''' '', Into The Land,'' is said to stand five times for </p> <p> '''''ארצה''''' , as in &nbsp;Genesis 45:25, etc. </p> <p> '''''אשׁח''''' '', A Wife,'' stands three times for '''''לאשׁח''''' , "for a wife," as in &nbsp;2 Chronicles 21:6; &nbsp;Ezra 2:61; &nbsp;Nehemiah 7:63. </p> <p> '''''אשׁר''''' '', Which,'' stands four times for '''''אשׁר''''' , "as which," &nbsp;Exodus 14:13; &nbsp;Leviticus 7:36; &nbsp;Leviticus 7:38; &nbsp;Numbers 4:49. </p> <p> '''''אתה''''' '', As Which,'' stands ten times for '''''עתה''''' , "which," &nbsp;Deuteronomy 16:10; &nbsp;Deuteronomy 24:8, &nbsp;Joshua 2:7; &nbsp;Joshua 13:8; &nbsp;Joshua 14:2; &nbsp;Jeremiah 23:27 : &nbsp;Isaiah 51:13; &nbsp;Hosea 7:12; &nbsp;Jonah 1:14; &nbsp;Haggai 1:12. </p> <p> '''''אתה''''' '', Thou,'' stands three times for '''''עתה''''' , "now," as &nbsp;1 Kings 1:18; &nbsp;1 Kings 1:20. </p> <p> '''''ממנו''''' '', From It,'' stands six times for '''''ממנה''''' , "from her," as &nbsp;Leviticus 6:8; &nbsp;Leviticus 26:9; &nbsp;Joshua 1:7; &nbsp;Judges 11:34; &nbsp;2 Kings 4:39; &nbsp;1 Kings 22:43. </p> <p> '''''על''''' '', Upon,'' stands nine times for '''''עד''''' , "until," as &nbsp;Genesis 49:13; &nbsp;Joshua 2:7; &nbsp;Joshua 13:16; Judges 7:29, </p> <p> '''''על''''' '', Upon,'' stands twice for '''''עם''''' , "with," as &nbsp;Genesis 30:40; &nbsp;1 Samuel 20:8. </p> <p> Without enlarging Upon this list, we will remark for those interested in that subject that these '''''סבירין''''' are given in alphabetical order by Frensdorff in his ''Massora Magna;'' the first part is entitled ''Massoretisches Whr-Terbuch,'' p. 369 sq. See Buxtorf, ''Tiberias,'' p. 257 sq.; Levita, ''Massoreth Ha- Massoreth'' (ed. Ginsburg), p. 225 sq. (B. P.) </p>
 
== References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_59693"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/sebirin Sebirin from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_59693"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/sebirin Sebirin from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 17:00, 15 October 2021

Sebirin [1]

( סבירין ), or Imaginary Readings, is a technical term of the Masorites to denote that words in the Bible ought to be read so and so, but they are not. This expression is derived from Sabar, סבר , "To believe, think;" thus we read in  Daniel 7:25 ויסבר , And He Thought, and in the Chaldee paraphrase on  Proverbs 14:12, "there is a way which is right in the view of man," we read "There is a way which man imagines" ( דסברין ), etc. Now there are a number of such imaginary or supposed readings to be found in the Hebrew text of the Old Test. as the following examples will prove. Thus we read: האל , these, is said to stand eight times for האלה , as in  Genesis 19:25;  Genesis 26:3;  Leviticus 18:29, etc.

אלפי , Thousand, is said to stand four times for אלפים as in  Exodus 32:28;  Judges 4:10, etc.

וימר , And He Said, is said to stand twelve times for ויאמרו , "and they said," as in  Exodus 14:25;  Numbers 32:25, etc.

ארצ , Into The Land, is said to stand five times for

ארצה , as in  Genesis 45:25, etc.

אשׁח , A Wife, stands three times for לאשׁח , "for a wife," as in  2 Chronicles 21:6;  Ezra 2:61;  Nehemiah 7:63.

אשׁר , Which, stands four times for אשׁר , "as which,"  Exodus 14:13;  Leviticus 7:36;  Leviticus 7:38;  Numbers 4:49.

אתה , As Which, stands ten times for עתה , "which,"  Deuteronomy 16:10;  Deuteronomy 24:8,  Joshua 2:7;  Joshua 13:8;  Joshua 14:2;  Jeremiah 23:27 :  Isaiah 51:13;  Hosea 7:12;  Jonah 1:14;  Haggai 1:12.

אתה , Thou, stands three times for עתה , "now," as  1 Kings 1:18;  1 Kings 1:20.

ממנו , From It, stands six times for ממנה , "from her," as  Leviticus 6:8;  Leviticus 26:9;  Joshua 1:7;  Judges 11:34;  2 Kings 4:39;  1 Kings 22:43.

על , Upon, stands nine times for עד , "until," as  Genesis 49:13;  Joshua 2:7;  Joshua 13:16; Judges 7:29,

על , Upon, stands twice for עם , "with," as  Genesis 30:40;  1 Samuel 20:8.

Without enlarging Upon this list, we will remark for those interested in that subject that these סבירין are given in alphabetical order by Frensdorff in his Massora Magna; the first part is entitled Massoretisches Whr-Terbuch, p. 369 sq. See Buxtorf, Tiberias, p. 257 sq.; Levita, Massoreth Ha- Massoreth (ed. Ginsburg), p. 225 sq. (B. P.)

References