Difference between revisions of "George Wishart"

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George Wishart <ref name="term_66153" />
George Wishart <ref name="term_66156" />
<p> Wishart, [[George]] (2), D.D. </p> <p> a Scotch divine, was born at Yester, East Lothian, in 1609. He was educated at the University of Edinburgh; became a parish minister at North [[Leith]] and St. Andrews, where he refused to take the [[Covenant]] in 1639, for which refusal he was deprived of his living and imprisoned; made his way to Newcastle, England, where he was captured by the Scottish army in October, 1644, and taken to [[Edinburgh]] and thrown into the common jail, where he remained several months and suffered great hardships; joined the marquis of Montrose, to whom he became chaplain, and narrowly escaped execution with him in 1650; became chaplain to Elizabeth, the electress- palatine, and accompanied her to [[England]] at the [[Restoration]] in 1660; was then made rector of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and consecrated bishop of Edinburgh in 1662. He died at Edinburgh in 1671. He published an elegant Latin history of the [[Wars]] of Montrose. (1647), which was hung by a cord to the neck of the marquis at his execution. He left a second part, bringing the history down to the death of Montrose, which was never published in its original form, but a number of excellent translations of the whole work have been published at later dates. See Keith, Catalogue of the Bishops of Scotland; Lyon, Hist. of St. Andrews, 2, 10-12. </p>
<p> called "The Martyr," a champion of the [[Reformation]] in Scotland, is supposed to have been a son of James Wishart, of Pittarrow, justice-clerk during the reign of James V. The time of his birth is not known. He was master of a grammar school at [[Montrose]] at the beginning of the 16th century. He began to preach the doctrines of the Reformation at Montrose, but was compelled to fly to [[England]] on account of the opposition of the enemies of that movement. He preached the same doctrines at [[Bristol]] in 1538, but was forced to' recant and publicly burn his' fagot, In 1543 we find him at Cambridge, and during the same year he returned to [[Scotland]] The Reformation having gained some power, and having a head for the protection of its members, he preached more boldly in Dundee, Perth, Montrose, and Ayr, creating popular tumults. He was implicated in an attempt to take the life of cardinal Beaton, but no positive proof has been brought to sustain the charge. While preaching at various places in the neighborhood of Edinburgh, he was apprehended by the cardinal's troops, conveyed to St. Andrews, tried for heresy, condemned to be burned at the stake, and executed March 28, 1546. See Rogers, Life of [[George]] Wishart, etc. (1876); Mackenzie, Lives of Scots Writers, 3, 9-19. </p>


== References ==
== References ==
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<references>
<ref name="term_66153"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/wishart,+george+(2),+d.d. George Wishart from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_66156"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/wishart,+george+(1) George Wishart from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 16:38, 15 October 2021

George Wishart [1]

called "The Martyr," a champion of the Reformation in Scotland, is supposed to have been a son of James Wishart, of Pittarrow, justice-clerk during the reign of James V. The time of his birth is not known. He was master of a grammar school at Montrose at the beginning of the 16th century. He began to preach the doctrines of the Reformation at Montrose, but was compelled to fly to England on account of the opposition of the enemies of that movement. He preached the same doctrines at Bristol in 1538, but was forced to' recant and publicly burn his' fagot, In 1543 we find him at Cambridge, and during the same year he returned to Scotland The Reformation having gained some power, and having a head for the protection of its members, he preached more boldly in Dundee, Perth, Montrose, and Ayr, creating popular tumults. He was implicated in an attempt to take the life of cardinal Beaton, but no positive proof has been brought to sustain the charge. While preaching at various places in the neighborhood of Edinburgh, he was apprehended by the cardinal's troops, conveyed to St. Andrews, tried for heresy, condemned to be burned at the stake, and executed March 28, 1546. See Rogers, Life of George Wishart, etc. (1876); Mackenzie, Lives of Scots Writers, 3, 9-19.

References