Difference between revisions of "Firman"

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== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_73086" /> ==
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_73086" /> ==
<p> A [[Persian]] word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the Ottoman Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the [[Sultan]] or a Pasha; the word is also used in [[India]] to denote a permit to trade. </p>
<p> [[A]] [[Persian]] word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the Ottoman Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the [[Sultan]] or a Pasha; the word is also used in India to denote a permit to trade. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==

Revision as of 04:31, 13 October 2021

Webster's Dictionary [1]

(n.) In Turkey and some other Oriental countries, a decree or mandate issued by the sovereign; a royal order or grant; - generally given for special objects, as to a traveler to insure him protection and assistance.

The Nuttall Encyclopedia [2]

A Persian word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the Ottoman Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the Sultan or a Pasha; the word is also used in India to denote a permit to trade.

References