Difference between revisions of "Firman"

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== Webster's Dictionary <ref name="term_121944" /> ==
<p> (n.) In [[Turkey]] and some other Oriental countries, a decree or mandate issued by the sovereign; a royal order or grant; - generally given for special objects, as to a traveler to insure him protection and assistance. </p>
       
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_73086" /> ==
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_73086" /> ==
<p> A [[Persian]] word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the [[Ottoman]] Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the [[Sultan]] or a Pasha; the word is also used in [[India]] to denote a permit to trade. </p>
<p> A [[Persian]] word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the Ottoman Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the [[Sultan]] or a Pasha; the word is also used in [[India]] to denote a permit to trade. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>


<ref name="term_121944"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/webster-s-dictionary/firman Firman from Webster's Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_73086"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/the-nuttall-encyclopedia/firman Firman from The Nuttall Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_73086"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/the-nuttall-encyclopedia/firman Firman from The Nuttall Encyclopedia]</ref>
          
          
</references>
</references>

Revision as of 10:58, 12 October 2021

Webster's Dictionary [1]

(n.) In Turkey and some other Oriental countries, a decree or mandate issued by the sovereign; a royal order or grant; - generally given for special objects, as to a traveler to insure him protection and assistance.

The Nuttall Encyclopedia [2]

A Persian word denoting a mandate or decree; among the Turks the term is applied to such decrees as issue from the Ottoman Porte, and also to passports, the right of signing which lies with the Sultan or a Pasha; the word is also used in India to denote a permit to trade.

References