Difference between revisions of "Eliashib"

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== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_35365" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_35365" /> ==
<p> &nbsp;1. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12. </p> <p> &nbsp;2. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24. </p> <p> &nbsp;3. High priest when Nehemiah rebuilt the walls (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1-20-21). Energetic in building the sheepgate, sanctifying and setting up its doors; but relationship to [[Tobiah]] the [[Ammonite]] outweighed regard for the sanctity of the temple. Nehemiah was angry with him for preparing a room therein for his pagan connection (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4-7), in opposition to God's prohibition (&nbsp;Deuteronomy 23:3-4). His grandson too had married the pagan [[Horonite]] Sanballat's daughter (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28). [[Ungodly]] alliances are a snare to religious professors (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:14-18; &nbsp;Matthew 10:37). "Therefore (says Nehemiah) I chased him from me. [[Remember]] them, [[O]] my God, because they have defiled the priesthood and the covenant of the priesthood." His genealogy is given (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:10; &nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22), see &nbsp;Ezra 10:6. </p> <p> &nbsp;4. &nbsp;Ezra 10:24. </p> <p> &nbsp;5. &nbsp;Ezra 10:27. </p> <p> &nbsp;6. &nbsp;Ezra 10:36. </p>
<p> '''1.''' &nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12. </p> <p> '''2.''' &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24. </p> <p> '''3.''' High priest when Nehemiah rebuilt the walls (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1-20-21). Energetic in building the sheepgate, sanctifying and setting up its doors; but relationship to [[Tobiah]] the [[Ammonite]] outweighed regard for the sanctity of the temple. Nehemiah was angry with him for preparing a room therein for his pagan connection (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4-7), in opposition to God's prohibition (&nbsp;Deuteronomy 23:3-4). His grandson too had married the pagan [[Horonite]] Sanballat's daughter (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28). [[Ungodly]] alliances are a snare to religious professors (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:14-18; &nbsp;Matthew 10:37). "Therefore (says Nehemiah) I chased him from me. [[Remember]] them, O my God, because they have defiled the priesthood and the covenant of the priesthood." His genealogy is given (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:10; &nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22), see &nbsp;Ezra 10:6. </p> <p> '''4.''' &nbsp;Ezra 10:24. </p> <p> '''5.''' &nbsp;Ezra 10:27. </p> <p> '''6.''' &nbsp;Ezra 10:36. </p>
          
          
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_72344" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_72344" /> ==
<p> &nbsp;Eli'ashib. &nbsp;(whom God restores). </p> <p> 1. A priest, in the time of King David, eleventh in the order of the "governors" of the sanctuary. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12. </p> <p> 2. One of the latest descendants, of the royal family of Judah. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24. </p> <p> 3. High priest at Jerusalem, at the time of the rebuilding of the walls under Nehemiah. &nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1; &nbsp;Nehemiah 3:20-21. (B.C. 446). </p> <p> 4. A singer, in the time of Ezra, who had married a foreign wife. &nbsp;Ezra 10:24. </p> <p> 5. A son of Zattu, &nbsp;Ezra 10:27, and </p> <p> 6. A son of Bani, &nbsp;Ezra 10:36, both (&nbsp;Eliashib, 5 and &nbsp;Eliashib, 6) of whom had transgressed, in the same manner as &nbsp;Eliashib, 4. (B.C. 458). </p>
<p> '''Eli'ashib.''' (whom God restores). </p> <p> 1. A priest, in the time of King David, eleventh in the order of the "governors" of the sanctuary. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12. </p> <p> 2. One of the latest descendants, of the royal family of Judah. &nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24. </p> <p> 3. High priest at Jerusalem, at the time of the rebuilding of the walls under Nehemiah. &nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1; &nbsp;Nehemiah 3:20-21. (B.C. 446). </p> <p> 4. A singer, in the time of Ezra, who had married a foreign wife. &nbsp;Ezra 10:24. </p> <p> 5. A son of Zattu, &nbsp;Ezra 10:27, and </p> <p> 6. A son of Bani, &nbsp;Ezra 10:36, both ('''Eliashib, 5''' and '''Eliashib, 6''' ) of whom had transgressed, in the same manner as '''Eliashib, 4''' . (B.C. 458). </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_39880" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_39880" /> ==
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== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_31434" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_31434" /> ==
<li> A high priest in the time of Ezra and Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22,23 ). He rebuilt the eastern city wall (3:1), his own mansion being in that quarter, on the ridge [[Ophel]] (3:20,21). His indulgence of Tobiah the Ammonite provoked the indignation of (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4,7 ). <div> <p> &nbsp;Copyright StatementThese dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated [[Bible]] Dictionary, Third Edition, published by [[Thomas]] Nelson, 1897. Public Domain. </p> <p> &nbsp;Bibliography InformationEaston, Matthew George. Entry for 'Eliashib'. Easton's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/ebd/e/eliashib.html. 1897. </p> </div> </li>
<li> A high priest in the time of Ezra and Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22,23 ). He rebuilt the eastern city wall (3:1), his own mansion being in that quarter, on the ridge [[Ophel]] (3:20,21). His indulgence of Tobiah the Ammonite provoked the indignation of (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4,7 ). <div> <p> '''Copyright Statement''' These dictionary topics are from M.G. Easton M.A., D.D., Illustrated [[Bible]] Dictionary, Third Edition, published by [[Thomas]] Nelson, 1897. Public Domain. </p> <p> '''Bibliography Information''' Easton, Matthew George. Entry for 'Eliashib'. Easton's Bible Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/ebd/e/eliashib.html. 1897. </p> </div> </li>
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_65870" /> ==
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_65870" /> ==
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== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_38826" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_38826" /> ==
<p> (Hebrew Elyashib', &nbsp;אֶלְיָשַׁיב, whom &nbsp;God will restore; Sept. &nbsp;Ε᾿λιασεβών, &nbsp;Ε᾿λιαβί, &nbsp;Ε᾿λιασείβ, &nbsp;Ελιασούβ, etc.; [[Josephus]] &nbsp;Ε᾿λιάσιβος; (Vulg. &nbsp;Eliasub, Eliasib), a common name of Israelites, especially at the later period of the O.T. history. </p> <p> &nbsp;1. A priest in the time of king David; head of the eleventh "course" in the order of the "governors" (&nbsp;שָׂדִיס ) of the sanctuary (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12). B.C. 1013. </p> <p> &nbsp;2. A [[Levitical]] singer who repudiated his [[Gentile]] wife after the exile (&nbsp;Ezra 10:24). B.C. 458. </p> <p> &nbsp;3. An Israelite of the lineage of Zattu, who did the same (&nbsp;Ezra 10:27). B.C. 458. </p> <p> &nbsp;4. An Israelite of the lineage of Bani, who did the same (&nbsp;Ezra 10:36). B.C. 458. </p> <p> &nbsp;5. The high-priest of the [[Jews]] in the time of Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:28). B.C. 446. With the assistance of his fellow-priests, he rebuilt the eastern city wall adjoining the Temple (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1). His own extensive mansion was doubtless situated in the same vicinity, probably on the ridge Ophel (Nehemiah in, 20,21). (See [[Jerusalem]]). </p> <p> [[Eliashib]] was in some way allied (&nbsp;קָיוֹב =near) to Tobiah the Ammonite, for whom he had prepared an ante-room in the Temple, a desecration which excited the pious indignation of Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4; &nbsp;Nehemiah 13:7). One of the grandsons of Eliashib had also married the daughter of [[Sanballat]] the Horonite (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28). There seems no reason to doubt that the same Eliashib is referred to in &nbsp;Ezra 10:6, as the father of Johanan, who occupied an apartment in the Temple (comp. Josephus, Ant. 11:5, 4). He is evidently the same with the son of [[Joiakim]] and father of Joiada (Josephus, "Judas," Ant. 11:7, 1), in the succession of high-priests (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:10; &nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22). (See [[High-Priest]]). </p> <p> &nbsp;6. A son of Elioenai, and member of the latest family of the lineage of Zerubbabel, mentioned in the Old Test. (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24). B.C. 406. </p>
<p> (Hebrew Elyashib', אֶלְיָשַׁיב, whom God will restore; Sept. Ε᾿λιασεβών, Ε᾿λιαβί, Ε᾿λιασείβ, Ελιασούβ, etc.; [[Josephus]] Ε᾿λιάσιβος; (Vulg. Eliasub, Eliasib), a common name of Israelites, especially at the later period of the O.T. history. </p> <p> '''1.''' A priest in the time of king David; head of the eleventh "course" in the order of the "governors" (שָׂדִיס ) of the sanctuary (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12). B.C. 1013. </p> <p> '''2.''' A [[Levitical]] singer who repudiated his [[Gentile]] wife after the exile (&nbsp;Ezra 10:24). B.C. 458. </p> <p> '''3.''' An Israelite of the lineage of Zattu, who did the same (&nbsp;Ezra 10:27). B.C. 458. </p> <p> '''4.''' An Israelite of the lineage of Bani, who did the same (&nbsp;Ezra 10:36). B.C. 458. </p> <p> '''5.''' The high-priest of the Jews in the time of Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:28). B.C. 446. With the assistance of his fellow-priests, he rebuilt the eastern city wall adjoining the Temple (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1). His own extensive mansion was doubtless situated in the same vicinity, probably on the ridge Ophel (Nehemiah in, 20,21). (See [[Jerusalem]]). </p> <p> [[Eliashib]] was in some way allied (קָיוֹב =near) to Tobiah the Ammonite, for whom he had prepared an ante-room in the Temple, a desecration which excited the pious indignation of Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4; &nbsp;Nehemiah 13:7). One of the grandsons of Eliashib had also married the daughter of [[Sanballat]] the Horonite (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28). There seems no reason to doubt that the same Eliashib is referred to in &nbsp;Ezra 10:6, as the father of Johanan, who occupied an apartment in the Temple (comp. Josephus, Ant. 11:5, 4). He is evidently the same with the son of [[Joiakim]] and father of Joiada (Josephus, "Judas," Ant. 11:7, 1), in the succession of high-priests (&nbsp;Nehemiah 12:10; &nbsp;Nehemiah 12:22). (See [[High-Priest]]). </p> <p> '''6.''' A son of Elioenai, and member of the latest family of the lineage of Zerubbabel, mentioned in the Old Test. (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24). B.C. 406. </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_3473" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_3473" /> ==
<p> '''''ē̇''''' -'''''lı̄´a''''' -'''''shib''''' (&nbsp; אלישׁיב , <i> ''''''elyāshı̄bh''''' </i> , "God restores"): </p> <p> (1) A descendant of David (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24 ). </p> <p> (2) Head of the eleventh course of priests (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12 ). </p> <p> (3) The high priest in the time of Nehemiah. He, with his brethren the priests, helped in the rebuilding of the wall (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1 ). But later he was "allied unto Tobiah" the Ammonite (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4 ) and allowed that enemy of Nehemiah the use of a great chamber in the temple (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:5 ); and one of his grandsons, a son of Joiada, married a daughter of Sanballat the Horonite and was for this expelled from the community by Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28 ). See [[Sanballat]] . </p> <p> (4, 5, 6) three Israelites, one a "singer," who had married foreign wives (&nbsp;Ezra 10:24 , &nbsp;Ezra 10:27 , &nbsp;Ezra 10:36 ). </p> <p> (7) Father of [[Jehohanan]] (&nbsp;Ezra 10:6 ); probably identical with (3) above. Called [[Eliasib]] in 1 [[Esdras]] 9:1. </p>
<p> '''''ē̇''''' -'''''lı̄´a''''' -'''''shib''''' ( אלישׁיב , <i> ''''''elyāshı̄bh''''' </i> , "God restores"): </p> <p> (1) A descendant of David (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 3:24 ). </p> <p> (2) Head of the eleventh course of priests (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 24:12 ). </p> <p> (3) The high priest in the time of Nehemiah. He, with his brethren the priests, helped in the rebuilding of the wall (&nbsp;Nehemiah 3:1 ). But later he was "allied unto Tobiah" the Ammonite (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:4 ) and allowed that enemy of Nehemiah the use of a great chamber in the temple (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:5 ); and one of his grandsons, a son of Joiada, married a daughter of Sanballat the Horonite and was for this expelled from the community by Nehemiah (&nbsp;Nehemiah 13:28 ). See [[Sanballat]] . </p> <p> (4, 5, 6) three Israelites, one a "singer," who had married foreign wives (&nbsp;Ezra 10:24 , &nbsp;Ezra 10:27 , &nbsp;Ezra 10:36 ). </p> <p> (7) Father of [[Jehohanan]] (&nbsp;Ezra 10:6 ); probably identical with (3) above. Called [[Eliasib]] in 1 [[Esdras]] 9:1. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==