Difference between revisions of "Beforetime Before"
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==References == | <div> [['''A]] 1: πρῶτον ''' (Strong'S #4412 Adverb proton pro'-ton ) </div> <p> the neuter of the adjective protos (the superlative degree of pro, "before"), signifies "first, or at the first," (a) in order of time, e.g., Luke 10:5; John 18:13; 1 Corinthians 15:46; 1 Thessalonians 4:16; 1 Timothy 3:10; (b) in enumerating various particulars, e.g., Romans 3:2; 1 Corinthians 11:18; 12:28; Hebrews 7:2; James 3:17 . It is translated "before" in John 15:18 . See [[Chiefly]] , First. </p> <div> [['''A]] 2: πρότερον ''' (Strong'S #4386 Adjective proteron prot'-er-on ) </div> <p> the neuter of proteros, the comparative degree of pro, is always used of time, and signifies "aforetime, before," e.g., John 6:62; 9:8; 2 Corinthians 1:15; Hebrews 7:27; in Galatians 4:13 , "the first time" [[(Rv),]] lit., "the former time," i.e., the former of two previous visits; in Hebrews 10:32 it is placed between the article and the noun, "the former days;" so in 1 Peter 1:14 , "the former lusts," i.e., the lusts formerly indulged. See [[First]] , Former. </p> <div> [['''A]] 3: πρίν ''' (Strong'S #4250 Adverb prin prin ) </div> <p> "before, formerly" (etymologically akin to pro, "before"), has the force of a conjunction, e.g., Matthew 1:18; 26:34,75; John 14:29; Acts 7:2 . </p> <div> [['''A]] 4: ἔμπροσθεν ''' (Strong'S #1715 Adverb emprosthen em'-pros-then ) </div> <p> is used of place or position only; adverbially, signifying "in front," Luke 19:28; Philippians 3:13; Revelation 4:6; as a preposition, e.g., Matthew 5:24; John 10:4; with the meaning "in the sight of a person," e.g., Matthew 5:16; 6:1; 17:2; Luke 19:27; John 12:37; 1 Thessalonians 2:19 , [[Rv,]] "before;" [[Av,]] "in the presence of;" Revelation 19:10 , [[Rv,]] "before," especially in phrases signifying in the sight of God, as God wills, Matthew 11:26; 18:14 (lit., "a thing willed before your Father," [[Rv,]] marg.); Luke 10:21; in the sense of "priority of rank or position or dignity," John 1:15,30 (in some texts, John 1:27 ); in an antagonistic sense, "against," Matthew 23:13 [[(Rv,]] marg., "before"). </p> <div> [['''A]] 5: ἐναντίον ''' (Strong'S #1726 Preposition enantion en-an-tee'-on ) </div> <p> from en, "in," and anti, "over against," the neuter of the adjective enantios, and virtually an adverb, is also used as a preposition signifying "in the presence of, in the sight of," Luke 20:26; Acts 7:10; 8:32; "in the judgment of," Luke 24:19 . </p> <div> [['''A]] 6: ἔναντι ''' (Strong'S #1725 Adverb enanti en'-an-tee ) </div> <p> an adverb, used as a preposition, has meanings like those of No. 5, "before," Luke 1:8; "in the judgment of," Acts 8:21 . Some texts have the word in Acts 7:10 . </p> <div> [['''A]] 7: ἀπέναντι ''' (Strong'S #561 Preposition apenanti ap-en'-an-tee ) </div> <p> apo, "from," with No. 6, denotes (a) "opposite," Matthew 27:61; (b) "in the sight of, before," Matthew 27:24; Acts 3:16; Romans 3:18; (c) "against," Acts 17:7 . See [[Contrary]] , Presence. </p> <div> [['''A]] 8: κατέναντι ''' (Strong'S #2713 Adverb katenanti kat-en'-an-tee ) </div> <p> kata, "down," with No. 6, lit., "down over against," is used (a) of locality, e.g., Mark 11:2; 13:3; Luke 19:30; (b) as "in the sight of," Romans 4:17; in most mss. in 2 Corinthians 2:17; 12:19 . </p> <div> [['''A]] 9: ἐνώπιον ''' (Strong'S #1799 Preposition enopion en-o'-pee-on ) </div> <p> from en, "in," and ops, "the eye," is the neuter of the adjective enopios, and is used prepositionally, (a) of place, that which is before or opposite a person, "towards which he turns his eyes," e.g., Luke 1:19; Acts 4:10; 6:6; Revelation 1:4; 4:10; 7:15; (b) in metaphorical phrases after verbs of motion, Luke 1:17; 12:9; Acts 9:15 , etc.; signifying "in the mind or soul of persons," Luke 12:6; Acts 10:31; Revelation 16:19; (c) "in one's sight or hearing," Luke 24:43; John 20:30; 1 Timothy 6:12; metaphorically, Romans 14:22; especially in Galatians 1:20; 1 Timothy 5:21; 6:13; 2 Timothy 2:14; 4:1; before, as "having a person present to the mind," Acts 2:25; James 4:10; "in the judgment of a person," Luke 16:15; 24:11 , [[Rv,]] "in their sight," for [[Av,]] "to;" Acts 4:19; Romans 3:20; 12:17; 2 Corinthians 8:21; 1 Timothy 2:3; "in the approving sight of God," Luke 1:75; Acts 7:46; 10:33; 2 Corinthians 4:2; 7:12 . See [[Presence]] , [[Sight]] [[Of]] (in the). </p> <div> [['''A]] 10: κατενώπιον ''' (Strong'S #2714 Adverb katenopion kat-en-o'-pee-on ) </div> <p> kata, "against," with No. 9, signifies "right over against, opposite;" (a) of place, Jude 1:24; (b) before God as Judge, Ephesians 1:4; Colossians 1:22 . See No. 8 (b). </p> <div> [['''B]] 1: προϋπάρχω ''' (Strong'S #4391 Verb prouparcho pro-oop-ar'-kho ) </div> <p> "to exist before, or be beforehand," is found in Luke 23:12; Acts 8:9 , "beforetime." In the Sept., Job 42:18 . </p> | ||
== References == | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
<ref name="term_76952"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/vine-s-expository-dictionary-of-nt-words/before,+beforetime Beforetime Before from Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words]</ref> | <ref name="term_76952"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/vine-s-expository-dictionary-of-nt-words/before,+beforetime Beforetime Before from Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words]</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
Latest revision as of 00:12, 13 October 2021
Beforetime Before [1]
the neuter of the adjective protos (the superlative degree of pro, "before"), signifies "first, or at the first," (a) in order of time, e.g., Luke 10:5; John 18:13; 1 Corinthians 15:46; 1 Thessalonians 4:16; 1 Timothy 3:10; (b) in enumerating various particulars, e.g., Romans 3:2; 1 Corinthians 11:18; 12:28; Hebrews 7:2; James 3:17 . It is translated "before" in John 15:18 . See Chiefly , First.
the neuter of proteros, the comparative degree of pro, is always used of time, and signifies "aforetime, before," e.g., John 6:62; 9:8; 2 Corinthians 1:15; Hebrews 7:27; in Galatians 4:13 , "the first time" (Rv), lit., "the former time," i.e., the former of two previous visits; in Hebrews 10:32 it is placed between the article and the noun, "the former days;" so in 1 Peter 1:14 , "the former lusts," i.e., the lusts formerly indulged. See First , Former.
"before, formerly" (etymologically akin to pro, "before"), has the force of a conjunction, e.g., Matthew 1:18; 26:34,75; John 14:29; Acts 7:2 .
is used of place or position only; adverbially, signifying "in front," Luke 19:28; Philippians 3:13; Revelation 4:6; as a preposition, e.g., Matthew 5:24; John 10:4; with the meaning "in the sight of a person," e.g., Matthew 5:16; 6:1; 17:2; Luke 19:27; John 12:37; 1 Thessalonians 2:19 , Rv, "before;" Av, "in the presence of;" Revelation 19:10 , Rv, "before," especially in phrases signifying in the sight of God, as God wills, Matthew 11:26; 18:14 (lit., "a thing willed before your Father," Rv, marg.); Luke 10:21; in the sense of "priority of rank or position or dignity," John 1:15,30 (in some texts, John 1:27 ); in an antagonistic sense, "against," Matthew 23:13 (Rv, marg., "before").
from en, "in," and anti, "over against," the neuter of the adjective enantios, and virtually an adverb, is also used as a preposition signifying "in the presence of, in the sight of," Luke 20:26; Acts 7:10; 8:32; "in the judgment of," Luke 24:19 .
an adverb, used as a preposition, has meanings like those of No. 5, "before," Luke 1:8; "in the judgment of," Acts 8:21 . Some texts have the word in Acts 7:10 .
apo, "from," with No. 6, denotes (a) "opposite," Matthew 27:61; (b) "in the sight of, before," Matthew 27:24; Acts 3:16; Romans 3:18; (c) "against," Acts 17:7 . See Contrary , Presence.
kata, "down," with No. 6, lit., "down over against," is used (a) of locality, e.g., Mark 11:2; 13:3; Luke 19:30; (b) as "in the sight of," Romans 4:17; in most mss. in 2 Corinthians 2:17; 12:19 .
from en, "in," and ops, "the eye," is the neuter of the adjective enopios, and is used prepositionally, (a) of place, that which is before or opposite a person, "towards which he turns his eyes," e.g., Luke 1:19; Acts 4:10; 6:6; Revelation 1:4; 4:10; 7:15; (b) in metaphorical phrases after verbs of motion, Luke 1:17; 12:9; Acts 9:15 , etc.; signifying "in the mind or soul of persons," Luke 12:6; Acts 10:31; Revelation 16:19; (c) "in one's sight or hearing," Luke 24:43; John 20:30; 1 Timothy 6:12; metaphorically, Romans 14:22; especially in Galatians 1:20; 1 Timothy 5:21; 6:13; 2 Timothy 2:14; 4:1; before, as "having a person present to the mind," Acts 2:25; James 4:10; "in the judgment of a person," Luke 16:15; 24:11 , Rv, "in their sight," for Av, "to;" Acts 4:19; Romans 3:20; 12:17; 2 Corinthians 8:21; 1 Timothy 2:3; "in the approving sight of God," Luke 1:75; Acts 7:46; 10:33; 2 Corinthians 4:2; 7:12 . See Presence , Sight Of (in the).
kata, "against," with No. 9, signifies "right over against, opposite;" (a) of place, Jude 1:24; (b) before God as Judge, Ephesians 1:4; Colossians 1:22 . See No. 8 (b).
"to exist before, or be beforehand," is found in Luke 23:12; Acts 8:9 , "beforetime." In the Sept., Job 42:18 .
