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| == International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1582" /> == | | == International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1579" /> == |
| <p> ''''' bar ''''' (substantive): </p> <p> (1) בּריח , <i> ''''' berı̄aḥ ''''' </i> = "a bolt" ( Exodus 26:26-29; Exodus 35:11; Exodus 36:31-34; Exodus 39:33; Exodus 40:18; Numbers 3:36; Numbers 4:31; Deuteronomy 3:5; Judges 16:3; 1 Samuel 23:7; 1 Kings 4:13; 2 Chronicles 8:5; 2 Chronicles 14:7; Nehemiah 3:3 , Nehemiah 3:6 , Nehemiah 3:13-15; Job 38:10 "bars and doors" for the sea (the bank or shore of the sea); Psalm 107:16; Psalm 147:13 "the bars of thy gates": the walls of the city were now rebuilt and its gates only closed and barred by night (see Nehemiah 7:3 ); Proverbs 18:19 , "bars of a castle"; Isaiah 45:2; Jeremiah 49:31; Jeremiah 51:30; Lamentations 2:9; Ezekiel 38:11 ): meaning "a rock in the sea" ( Jonah 2:6 ). </p> <p> (2) מוט , <i> ''''' mōṭ ''''' </i> = "a staff," "stick," "pole" ( Numbers 4:10 , Numbers 4:12 margin); "strong fortification and great impediment" ( Isaiah 45:2; Amos 1:5 , "the bolt of Damascus": no need here to render <i> prince </i> , as some do (G. A. Smith in the place cited.)). </p> <p> (3) בּד , <i> ''''' badh ''''' </i> = "staff," "part of body," "strength" ( Job 17:16 , "bars of Sheol": the gates of the world of the dead; compare Isaiah 38:10; some read, "Will the bars of [[Sheol]] fall?"). </p> <p> (4) מטיל , <i> ''''' meṭı̄l ''''' </i> = "something hammered out, a (forged) bar" ( Job 40:18 ). See [[Door]]; [[Gate]]; [[House]] . </p> | | <p> ''''' bar ''''' (prefix): [[Aramaic]] for the [[Hebrew]] בּן , <i> ''''' bēn ''''' </i> , "son." Compare Aramaic sections of Ezra and Daniel. In the Old [[Testament]] the word is found three times in Proverbs 31:2 and once in [[Syriac]] Psalm 2:12 (Hier. translates "pure"). In the New Testament "Bar" is frequently employed as prefix to names of persons. Compare Barabbas; Bar-Jesus; Bar-Jonah; Barnabas; Barsabbas; Bartholomew; Bartimeus. See [[Ben]] . </p> |
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| == Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_22867" /> ==
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| <p> ( '''''Βάρ''''' , Heb. and Chald. '''''בַּר''''' '','' a [[Son]] ) '','' a patronymic sign, as [[Bar-Jesus, Bar- Jona]] etc. (See [[Ben]])-. </p>
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| ==References == | | ==References == |
| <references> | | <references> |
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| <ref name="term_1582"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/bar+(2) Bar from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | | <ref name="term_1579"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/bar+(1) Bar from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> |
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| <ref name="term_22867"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/bar+(2) Bar from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
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| </references> | | </references> |