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| == Vine's Expository Dictionary of OT Words <ref name="term_76273" /> ==
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| <p> <em> Shâv' </em> ( '''''שַׁו''''' , Strong'S #7723), “deceit; deception; malice; falsity; vanity; emptiness.” The 53 occurrences of <em> shâv' </em> are primarily in poetry. The basic meaning of this word is “deceit” or “deception,” “malice,” and “falsehood.” This meaning emerges when <em> shâv' </em> is used in a legal context: “Put not thine hand with the wicked to be an <em> unrighteous </em> —witness” (Exod. 23:1). Used in cultic contexts, the word bears these same overtones but may be rendered variously. For example, in Ps. 31:6 the word may be rendered “vain” (KJV, “lying”), in the sense of “deceitful” (cf. Ezek. 12:24). [[Eliphaz]] described the ungodly as those who trust in “emptiness” or “deception,” though they gain nothing but emptiness as a reward for that trust (Job 15:31). </p>
| | Deceit <ref name="term_2990" /> |
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| == Webster's Dictionary <ref name="term_107948" /> ==
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| <p> '''(1):''' ''' (''' n.) An attempt or disposition to deceive or lead into error; any declaration, artifice, or practice, which misleads another, or causes him to believe what is false; a contrivance to entrap; deception; a wily device; fraud. </p> <p> '''(2):''' ''' (''' n.) Any trick, collusion, contrivance, false representation, or underhand practice, used to defraud another. When injury is thereby effected, an action of deceit, as it called, lies for compensation. </p>
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| == Charles Buck Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_19606" /> ==
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| <p> Consists in passing any thing upon a person for what it is not, as when falsehood is made to pass for truth. </p> <p> See [[Hypocrisy]] </p>
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| == International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_2990" /> ==
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| ''''' dē̇ ''''' ''''' sēt ''''' מרמה <i> ''''' mirmāh ''''' </i> δόλος <i> ''''' dólos ''''' </i> Psalm 10:7 Proverbs 26:24 Mark 7:22 Romans 1:29 Proverbs 14:25 2 Thessalonians 2:10 Psalm 55:11 Proverbs 20:17 Proverbs 26:26 1 Thessalonians 2:3 | | ''''' dē̇ ''''' ''''' sēt ''''' מרמה <i> ''''' mirmāh ''''' </i> δόλος <i> ''''' dólos ''''' </i> Psalm 10:7 Proverbs 26:24 Mark 7:22 Romans 1:29 Proverbs 14:25 2 Thessalonians 2:10 Psalm 55:11 Proverbs 20:17 Proverbs 26:26 1 Thessalonians 2:3 |
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| ==References == | | == References == |
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| <ref name="term_76273"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/vine-s-expository-dictionary-of-ot-words/deceit Deceit from Vine's Expository Dictionary of OT Words]</ref>
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| <ref name="term_107948"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/webster-s-dictionary/deceit Deceit from Webster's Dictionary]</ref>
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| <ref name="term_19606"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/charles-buck-theological-dictionary/deceit Deceit from Charles Buck Theological Dictionary]</ref>
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| <ref name="term_2990"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/deceit Deceit from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | | <ref name="term_2990"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/deceit Deceit from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> |
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| </references> | | </references> |
