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Difference between revisions of "Bochim"

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== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_26206" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_26206" /> ==
<p> (Heb. Bokim', בֹּכַים '', Weepers,'' in the first occurrence with the art., הִבֹּכַים, ''Hab-Bokim,'' where the Sept. translates Κλαυθμών, in the other passages Κλαυθμῶνες or Κλανθμών )'','' the name given to a place (apparently the site of an altar) where an " angel of the Lord" reproved the assembled Israelites for their disobedience in making leagues with the inhabitants of the land, and for their remissness in taking possession of their heritage. This caused a bitter weeping among the people, from which the place took its name (&nbsp;Judges 2:1; &nbsp;Judges 2:5). " Angel" is here usually taken in the ordinary sense of "messenger," and he is supposed to have been a prophet, which is strengthened by his being said to have come from Gilgal; for it was not usual to say that an angel came from another place, and Gilgal (q.v.) was a noted station and resort of holy men. Most of the [[Jewish]] commentators regard this personage as Phinehas, who was at that time the high-priest. There are many, however, who deny that any man or created angel is here meant, and affirm that no other than the Great Angel of the [[Covenant]] is to be understood-the same who appeared to Moses in the bush, and to Joshua as the captain of Jehovah's host. This notion is grounded on the fact that "the angel," without using the usual formula of delegation, " Thus saith the Lord," says at once, "I made you to go up out of Egypt," etc. As the Gilgal near the [[Jordan]] is doubtless meant, and as the place in question lay on higher ground (" came up"), probably near Shiloh, where the tabernacle then was, we may conjecturally locate Bochim at the head of one of the valleys running up between them, possibly at the present ruins of Khurbet Jeradeh, a little south-east of Seilun (Van de Velde, Map). </p>
<p> (Heb. Bokim', '''''בֹּכַים''''' '', Weepers,'' in the first occurrence with the art., '''''הִבֹּכַים''''' , ''Hab-Bokim,'' where the Sept. translates '''''Ὁ''''' '''''Κλαυθμών''''' , in the other passages '''''Κλαυθμῶνες''''' or '''''Κλανθμών''''' ) '','' the name given to a place (apparently the site of an altar) where an " angel of the Lord" reproved the assembled Israelites for their disobedience in making leagues with the inhabitants of the land, and for their remissness in taking possession of their heritage. This caused a bitter weeping among the people, from which the place took its name (&nbsp;Judges 2:1; &nbsp;Judges 2:5). " Angel" is here usually taken in the ordinary sense of "messenger," and he is supposed to have been a prophet, which is strengthened by his being said to have come from Gilgal; for it was not usual to say that an angel came from another place, and Gilgal (q.v.) was a noted station and resort of holy men. Most of the [[Jewish]] commentators regard this personage as Phinehas, who was at that time the high-priest. There are many, however, who deny that any man or created angel is here meant, and affirm that no other than the Great Angel of the [[Covenant]] is to be understood-the same who appeared to Moses in the bush, and to Joshua as the captain of Jehovah's host. This notion is grounded on the fact that "the angel," without using the usual formula of delegation, " Thus saith the Lord," says at once, "I made you to go up out of Egypt," etc. As the Gilgal near the [[Jordan]] is doubtless meant, and as the place in question lay on higher ground (" came up"), probably near Shiloh, where the tabernacle then was, we may conjecturally locate Bochim at the head of one of the valleys running up between them, possibly at the present ruins of Khurbet Jeradeh, a little south-east of Seilun (Van de Velde, Map). </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1876" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1876" /> ==
<p> '''''bō´kim''''' ( הבּכים , <i> '''''ha''''' </i> - <i> '''''bōkhı̄m''''' </i> ̌ : A place on the mountain West of Gilgal said to have been so named (literally "the weepers") because Israel wept there at the remonstrance of the angel (&nbsp;Judges 2:1 , &nbsp;Judges 2:5 ). No name resembling this has been discovered. Given on the occasion mentioned, it may not have endured. Many, following Septuagint, identify it with Bethel. </p>
<p> ''''' bō´kim ''''' ( הבּכים , <i> ''''' ha ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' bōkhı̄m ''''' </i> ̌ : A place on the mountain West of Gilgal said to have been so named (literally "the weepers") because Israel wept there at the remonstrance of the angel (&nbsp;Judges 2:1 , &nbsp;Judges 2:5 ). No name resembling this has been discovered. Given on the occasion mentioned, it may not have endured. Many, following Septuagint, identify it with Bethel. </p>
          
          
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15246" /> ==
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15246" /> ==