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Difference between revisions of "Achshaph"

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== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34444" /> ==
 
<p> A [[Canaanite]] royal city, whose king was smitten by Joshua (&nbsp;Joshua 11:1; &nbsp;Joshua 12:20; &nbsp;Joshua 19:25). Within Asher; perhaps the modern ''Chaifa'' , in the [[Septuagint]] '''''Ceaph''''' . Conder (Pal. Expl. Qy. Star., April, 1876) identifies with ''Yasif'' . The hieratic papyrus (Brit. Mus., 1842, pl. 35-61), mentioning Aksapou (identified by M. Chabas with Achshaph), is the account of an [[Egyptian]] officer's travels in a chariot from near Aleppo to the vicinity of the sea of Saltlee, and thence to Egypt via Joppa. He is called a Mohar; his record is at least 3,000 years old. ("Voyage d'un Egypt. en Syrie, en Phenic., en Palest.": F. Chabas, Paris, 1866.) </p>
Achshaph <ref name="term_679" />
       
<p> ''''' ak´shaf ''''' ( אכשׁף , <i> ''''' 'akhshāph ''''' </i> , "sorcery," or "fascination"): A city in the northern part of the territory conquered by Joshua. The king of [[Achshaph]] was a member of the coalition against [[Israel]] under [[Jabin]] and Sisera. It is mentioned with Hazor, Megiddo, Taanach, etc., in the list of conquered kings. It is one of the cities marking the boundaries of the tribe of [[Asher]] (&nbsp;Joshua 11:1; &nbsp;Joshua 12:20; &nbsp;Joshua 19:25 ). Several attempts have been made to identify the site of it, but explorers are not agreed as to the identification. </p>
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49086" /> ==
 
<p> <strong> ACHSHAPH </strong> . About 17 miles E. of Tyre, now called <em> Iksaf </em> or <em> Kesaf </em> , on N.E. border of territory assigned to [[Asher]] (&nbsp; Joshua 19:25 ). Its king joined Jabin’s confederacy, which was defeated by Joshua, and the ruler of [[Achshaph]] was amongst the slain (&nbsp; Joshua 11:1; &nbsp; Joshua 12:20 ). </p> <p> J. Taylor. </p>
== References ==
       
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64478" /> ==
<p> A city on the border of Asher's lot. It is named between [[Beten]] and Alammelech. &nbsp;Joshua 19:25 . Its king was among the thirty and one kings slain by the children of Israel, he having risen with others to oppose the division of the land. &nbsp;Joshua 11:1; &nbsp;Joshua 12:20 . It has been identified with <i> Kefr Yasif, </i> 32 57' N, 35 10' E. </p>
       
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71042" /> ==
<p> '''Ach'shaph.''' ''(Fascination).'' A city within the territory of Asher, named between Beten and Alammelech, &nbsp;Joshua 19:25, originally the seat of a Canaanite king. &nbsp;Joshua 11:1; &nbsp;Joshua 12:20. </p>
       
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69601" /> ==
<p> [[Achshaph]] ( ''Ăk'Shaf'' ), ''Enchantment.'' &nbsp;Joshua 12:20. A city conquered by Joshua, and afterwards assigned to the tribe of Asher. It was not far from Accho. &nbsp;Joshua 19:25. </p>
       
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15457" /> ==
<p> A royal city of the Canaanites, &nbsp;Joshua 11:1 , conquered by Joshua, and assigned to the tribe of Asher, &nbsp;Joshua 12:20; &nbsp;19:25 . </p>
       
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30512" /> ==
&nbsp;Joshua 11:1&nbsp;12:20&nbsp;19:25
       
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38218" /> ==
&nbsp;Joshua 11:1&nbsp;Joshua 19:25
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_17740" /> ==
<p> (Heb. Akshaph', '''''אִבְשָׁ''''' '' '''''Š''''' '' '', Fascination:'' Sept. '''''Ἀχασάφ''''' ) a royal city of the Canaanites, in the northern part of [[Palestine]] (&nbsp;Joshua 11:1) whose king was overthrown by Joshua (&nbsp;Joshua 12:20). It was situated on the eastern boundary of the tribe of Asher, and is named between Beten and [[Alammelech]] (&nbsp;Joshua 19:25). By some (see Reland, ''Paloest,'' p. 543) it has been regarded as the same as ''Achzib,'' but this is mentioned separately (&nbsp;Joshua 19:29). By others (e.g. Hammesveld, 3, 237) it has been assumed to be the same as [[Accho]] or Acre, and Schwarz ''(Palest.'' p. 191) thinks it is the modern village ''Kefr-Yasif,'' five miles north-east of that town; but this region is too far west for the Biblical notices. [[Eusebius]] and [[Jerome]] (Onomast. s.v. '''''Ἀκσαφ''''' ) locate it at the foot of Mount Tabor, eight miles from Diocaesarea; but they have evidently confounded it with [[Chesulloth]] (see Keil's ''Comment.'' on &nbsp;Joshua 11:1). Dr. Robinson is probably correct in identifying it with the ruined village ''Kesaf,'' around a large tree, two miles north-east of Kubrikah, a little south of the Litany, and nearly midway between the [[Mediterranean]] and the Upper [[Jordan]] (new ed. of ''Researches,'' 3, 55). </p> <p> Tristram identifies this town with the modern Khaifa, at the mouth of the Kishon, north of [[Carmel]] (Bible Places, p. 215); but with little probability, as Khaifa, seems to be the '''''חו''''' '', Choph (Cove),'' or "haven" of Asher and Zebulon (&nbsp;Genesis 49:13; "sea-side," &nbsp;Deuteronomy 1:7; "shore," &nbsp;Judges 5:17; &nbsp;Jeremiah 47:7; "coast," &nbsp;Joshua 9:1; &nbsp;Ezekiel 25:16). </p>
       
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_679" /> ==
<p> ''''' ak´shaf ''''' ( אכשׁף , <i> ''''' 'akhshāph ''''' </i> , "sorcery," or "fascination"): A city in the northern part of the territory conquered by Joshua. The king of Achshaph was a member of the coalition against [[Israel]] under [[Jabin]] and Sisera. It is mentioned with Hazor, Megiddo, Taanach, etc., in the list of conquered kings. It is one of the cities marking the boundaries of the tribe of Asher (&nbsp;Joshua 11:1; &nbsp;Joshua 12:20; &nbsp;Joshua 19:25 ). Several attempts have been made to identify the site of it, but explorers are not agreed as to the identification. </p>
       
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_15082" /> ==
<p> Ach´shaph, a royal city of the [[Canaanites]] (&nbsp;Joshua 11:1), has been supposed by many to be the same as Achzib, both being in the tribe of Asher. But a careful consideration of &nbsp;Joshua 19:25; &nbsp;Joshua 19:29, will make it probable that the places were different. There is more reason in the conjecture that Achshaph was another name for Accho or Acre, seeing that Accho otherwise does not occur in the list of towns in the lot of Asher, although it is certain, from &nbsp;Judges 1:31, that Accho was in the portion of that tribe. </p>
       
==References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_34444"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_49086"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/achshaph Achshaph from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_64478"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_71042"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_69601"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/achshaph Achshaph from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_15457"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_30512"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_38218"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/achshaph Achshaph from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_17740"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/achshaph Achshaph from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_679"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/achshaph Achshaph from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_679"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/achshaph Achshaph from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_15082"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/achshaph Achshaph from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
       
</references>
</references>