Difference between revisions of "John Of Jerusalem"

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John Of Jerusalem <ref name="term_46236" />
John Of Jerusalem <ref name="term_46241" />
<p> [or OF DAMASCUS, 2]. Three extant pieces relating to the Iconoclastic controversy bear the name of John of Jerusalem, but it is doubtful how far they may be ascribed to the same author, hence we add them herein simply under a separate heading. They are, </p> <p> '''1.''' '''''Ι᾿Ωάννου''''' '''''Εὐλαβεστάτου''''' '''''Τοῦ''''' '''''῾Ιεροσολυμίτου''''' '''''Μοναχοῦ''''' '''''Διήγησις''''' , or ''Joannis Hierosolymitani Reverendissimi Monachi Narratio'' , a very brief account of the origin of the Iconoclastic movement, published by Combefis among the ''Scriptores Post Theophanem'' (Par. 1685, fol.), and reprinted at Venice, A.D. 1729, as part of the series of Byzantine historians; it is also included in the [[Bonn]] edition of that series. It is also printed in the [[Bibliotheca Patrum]] of Gallandius, 13, 270: '''''—''''' </p> <p> '''2.''' '''''Διάλογος''''' '''''Στηλιτευτικὸς''''' '''''Γενόμενος''''' '''''Παρὰ''''' '''''Πιστῶν''''' '''''Καί''''' '''''Ὀρθοδόξων''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Πόθον''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Ζῆλον''''' '''''Ἐχόντωνπρὸς''''' '''''Ἔλεγχον''''' '''''Τῶν''''' '''''Ἐναντίων''''' '''''Τῆς''''' '''''Πίστεως''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Τῆς''''' '''''Διδασκαλίας''''' '''''Τῶν''''' '''''Ἁγίων''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Ὀρθοδόξων''''' '''''Ἡμῶν''''' '''''Πατέρων''''' or ''Disceptatio Invectiva Quoe Habita Est A Fidelibus Et Orthodoxis, Studiumque Ac Zelum Habentibus [[Ad]] Confutandos Adversarios Fidei Atque Doctrinoe Sanctorum Orthodoxorumque Patrum Nostrorum'' , first published by Combefis in the ''Scriptores Post Theophanen'' as the work of an anonymous writer, and contained in the Venetian, but not in the Bonn edition of the Byzantine writers. It is also reprinted by Gallandius (ut supra), p. 352, and ascribed to John of [[Damascus]] or John of Jerusalem, some MSS. giving one name, and others giving the other. Gallandius considers that he is called Damascus from his birthplace. The author of this invective is to be distinguished from the greatly celebrated John of Damascus (q.v.), his contemporary, to whom, perhaps, the transcribers of the manuscripts, in prefixing the name Damascus, intended to ascribe the work: '''''—''''' </p> <p> '''3.''' '''''Ι᾿Ωάννουμοναχοῦ''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Πρεσβυτέρου''''' '''''Τοῦ''''' '''''Δαμασκηνοῦ''''' '''''Λόγος''''' '''''Ἀποδεικτιὸς''''' '''''Περὶ''''' '''''Τῶν''''' '''''Ἁγίων''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Σεπτῶν''''' '''''Εἰκόνων''''' , '''''Πρὸς''''' '''''Πάντας''''' '''''Χριστιανοὺς''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Πρὸς''''' '''''Τὸν''''' '''''Βασιλέα''''' '''''Κονσταντῖνον''''' '''''Τὸν''''' '''''Καβαλῖνον''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Πρὸς''''' '''''Πάντας''''' '''''Αἱρετικούς''''' , or ''Joannis Damasceni Monachi Ac Presbyteri Oratio Demonstrativa De Sacris Ac Venerandis Imaginibus, Ad Christianos Omnes, Adversusque Imperatorem Constantinum Cabalinum.'' The title is given in other MSS., '''''Ε᾿Πιστολὴ''''' '''''Ι᾿Ωάννου''''' '''''῾Ιεροσολύμων''''' '''''Ἀρχιεπισκόυ''''' , '''''Κ''''' . '''''Τ''''' . '''''Λ''''' . ''. '''''—''''' Epistola Joannis,'' or ''Hierosolysmitani Archiepiscopi'' , etc. The work was first printed in the ''Auctarium Novum'' of Combefis (Paris, 1648, folio), vol. 2, and was reprinted by Gallandius ( ''Ut Supra'' ), p. 358, etc. [[Fabricius]] is disposed to identify the authors of Nos. 1 and 3, and treats No. 2 as the work of another and unknown writer; but Gallandius, from internal evidence, endeavors to show that Nos. 2 and 3 are written by one person, but that No. 1 is by a different writer, and this seems to be the preferable opinion. He thinks there is also internal evidence that No. 3 was written in the year 770, and was subsequent to No. 2. See Fabricius, Bibl. Gr. 7, 682; Gallandius, Bibl. Patrum, 13, Prolegomena, ch. 10, p. 15; Smith, Dict. Gr. and Rom. Biog. 2, 596. </p>
<p> John Of [[Jerusalem]] (4), </p> <p> patriarch of Jerusalem, who flourished probably in the latter half of the 10th century, was the author of a life of [[Joannes]] Damascenus, '''''Βίος''''' '''''Τοῦ''''' '''''Ὀσίου''''' '''''Πατρὸς''''' '''''Ἡμῶν''''' '''''Ι᾿Ωάννου''''' '''''Τοῦ''''' '''''Δαμασκηνοῦ''''' '''''Συγγραφεὶς''''' '''''Παρὰ''''' '''''Ι᾿Ωάννου''''' '''''Πατριάρχου''''' '''''῾Ιεροσολύμων''''' ( ''Vita Sancti Patris Nostri Joannis Damasceni A Joanne Patriarcha Hierosolymitano Conscripta'' ) ''.'' The work is a translation from the Arabic, or at least founded upon an Arabic biography, and was written a considerable time after the death of John of [[Damascus]] (A.D. 756), and after the cessation of the Iconoclastic contest, which may be regarded as having terminated on the death of the emperor [[Theophilus]] (A.D. 842). But we have no data for determining how long after these events the author lived. Le Quien identifies him with a John, patriarch of Jerusalem, who was burnt alive by the [[Saracens]] in the latter part of the reign (A.D. 963-9) of Nicephorus Phocas, upon suspicion that he had excited that emperor to attack them (Cedrenus, Compend. p. 661, edit. [[Paris]] 2, 374, ed. Bonn). This life of John of Damascus was first published at Rome with the orations of Damascenus (De Sacris Imaginibus [1553, 8vo]); it was reprinted at [[Basel]] with all the works of John of Damascus A.D. 1575; in the Acta Sanctorum (May 6), vol. 2 (the Latin version in the body of the work [p. 111, etc.], and the original in the Appendix [p. 723, etc.]); and in the edition of the Works of Damascenus by Le Quien, vol. 1 (Paris, 1712, folio). The Latin version is given (s.d. 6 Maii) in the Vitoe Sanctorum of Lippomani, and the De Probatis Sanctorum Vitis of Surius. See Le Quien, Joannis Damasceni Opera, note at the beginning of the Vita S. J. Damasc.; and Oriens Christianus, 3, 466. '''''—''''' Fabricius, Bibl. Groeca. 9, 686, 689; 10, 261; Cave, Hist. Litt. 2, 29; Smith, Dict. Gr. and Rom. Biog. 2, 598. </p>


== References ==
== References ==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="term_46236"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/john+of+jerusalem+(3) John Of Jerusalem from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_46241"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/john+of+jerusalem+(4) John Of Jerusalem from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 09:54, 15 October 2021

John Of Jerusalem [1]

John Of Jerusalem (4),

patriarch of Jerusalem, who flourished probably in the latter half of the 10th century, was the author of a life of Joannes Damascenus, Βίος Τοῦ Ὀσίου Πατρὸς Ἡμῶν Ι᾿Ωάννου Τοῦ Δαμασκηνοῦ Συγγραφεὶς Παρὰ Ι᾿Ωάννου Πατριάρχου ῾Ιεροσολύμων ( Vita Sancti Patris Nostri Joannis Damasceni A Joanne Patriarcha Hierosolymitano Conscripta ) . The work is a translation from the Arabic, or at least founded upon an Arabic biography, and was written a considerable time after the death of John of Damascus (A.D. 756), and after the cessation of the Iconoclastic contest, which may be regarded as having terminated on the death of the emperor Theophilus (A.D. 842). But we have no data for determining how long after these events the author lived. Le Quien identifies him with a John, patriarch of Jerusalem, who was burnt alive by the Saracens in the latter part of the reign (A.D. 963-9) of Nicephorus Phocas, upon suspicion that he had excited that emperor to attack them (Cedrenus, Compend. p. 661, edit. Paris 2, 374, ed. Bonn). This life of John of Damascus was first published at Rome with the orations of Damascenus (De Sacris Imaginibus [1553, 8vo]); it was reprinted at Basel with all the works of John of Damascus A.D. 1575; in the Acta Sanctorum (May 6), vol. 2 (the Latin version in the body of the work [p. 111, etc.], and the original in the Appendix [p. 723, etc.]); and in the edition of the Works of Damascenus by Le Quien, vol. 1 (Paris, 1712, folio). The Latin version is given (s.d. 6 Maii) in the Vitoe Sanctorum of Lippomani, and the De Probatis Sanctorum Vitis of Surius. See Le Quien, Joannis Damasceni Opera, note at the beginning of the Vita S. J. Damasc.; and Oriens Christianus, 3, 466. — Fabricius, Bibl. Groeca. 9, 686, 689; 10, 261; Cave, Hist. Litt. 2, 29; Smith, Dict. Gr. and Rom. Biog. 2, 598.

References

  1. ↑ John Of Jerusalem from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature
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