Difference between revisions of "Damianus"

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== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_36208" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_36208" /> ==
<p> Monophysite patriarch of [[Alexandria]] (t 601), expressed himself on the doctrine of the [[Trinity]] in a sense similar to that of Sabellius. He maintained that the divinity (&nbsp;θεύτης ) of the Father, the Son, and the [[Holy]] [[Ghost]] is an essential characteristic (&nbsp;ὕπαρξις ) divided among the three, so that they are God only in their unity, not each one in himself (&nbsp;καθ᾿ &nbsp;ἑαυτόν ), and that in this unity they constitute the one divine essence (&nbsp;μίαν &nbsp;οὐσίαν &nbsp;καὶ &nbsp;φύσιν ). His followers were called Damianites, after him, or Angelists, from Angelium, the place where they held their assemblies in Alexandria; their adversaries were called Tetradists (&nbsp;Τετραδίται ), as, going still further than the Tritheists, they acknowledged four gods, namely, the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost, and the higher Being, which, in his nature (&nbsp;φύσει ) and in himself (&nbsp;καθ᾿ &nbsp;ἑαυτόν ), is God. &nbsp;— Herzog, &nbsp;Real- Encyklopadie, 3, 263; Mosheim, &nbsp;Ch. History, bk. ii, ch. vi, pt. i, &nbsp;§ 4; Hagenbach, &nbsp;Hist. &nbsp;of Doctrines, &nbsp;§ 96. </p>
<p> Monophysite patriarch of [[Alexandria]] (t 601), expressed himself on the doctrine of the [[Trinity]] in a sense similar to that of Sabellius. He maintained that the divinity ( '''''Θεύτης''''' ) of the Father, the Son, and the [[Holy]] Ghost is an essential characteristic ( '''''Ὕπαρξις''''' ) divided among the three, so that they are God only in their unity, not each one in himself ( '''''Καθ᾿''''' '''''Ἑαυτόν''''' ), and that in this unity they constitute the one divine essence ( '''''Μίαν''''' '''''Οὐσίαν''''' '''''Καὶ''''' '''''Φύσιν''''' ). His followers were called Damianites, after him, or Angelists, from Angelium, the place where they held their assemblies in Alexandria; their adversaries were called Tetradists ( '''''Τετραδίται''''' ), as, going still further than the Tritheists, they acknowledged four gods, namely, the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost, and the higher Being, which, in his nature ( '''''Φύσει''''' ) and in himself ( '''''Καθ᾿''''' '''''Ἑαυτόν''''' ), is God. '''''''''' Herzog, ''Real- Encyklopadie'' , 3, 263; Mosheim, ''Ch. History'' , bk. ii, ch. vi, pt. i, '''''§''''' 4; Hagenbach, ''Hist'' . ''Of Doctrines'' , '''''§''''' 96. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==

Latest revision as of 10:08, 15 October 2021

A Dictionary of Early Christian Biography [1]

Damianus (2), M. [See Cosmas.]

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [2]

Monophysite patriarch of Alexandria (t 601), expressed himself on the doctrine of the Trinity in a sense similar to that of Sabellius. He maintained that the divinity ( Θεύτης ) of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost is an essential characteristic ( Ὕπαρξις ) divided among the three, so that they are God only in their unity, not each one in himself ( Καθ᾿ Ἑαυτόν ), and that in this unity they constitute the one divine essence ( Μίαν Οὐσίαν Καὶ Φύσιν ). His followers were called Damianites, after him, or Angelists, from Angelium, the place where they held their assemblies in Alexandria; their adversaries were called Tetradists ( Τετραδίται ), as, going still further than the Tritheists, they acknowledged four gods, namely, the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost, and the higher Being, which, in his nature ( Φύσει ) and in himself ( Καθ᾿ Ἑαυτόν ), is God. Herzog, Real- Encyklopadie , 3, 263; Mosheim, Ch. History , bk. ii, ch. vi, pt. i, § 4; Hagenbach, Hist . Of Doctrines , § 96.

References