Difference between revisions of "Collect"

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== Charles Buck Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_19451" /> ==
 
<p> A short prayer. In the liturgy of the church of England, and the mass of the Romanists, it denotes a prayer accommodated to any particular day, occasion, or the like. In general, all the prayers in each office are called collects, either because the priest speaks in the name of the whole assembly, whose sentiments and desires he sums up by the word "Oremus." "Let us pray, " or because those prayers are offered when the people are assembled together. The popes Gelasius and [[Gregory]] are said to have been the first who established collects. Dr. Despence, of Paris, wrote a treatise on collects, their origin antiquity, &c. </p>
Collect <ref name="term_33531" />
       
<p> is </p> <p> '''(1)''' a church appointed as the startingpoint and place of assembly of a procession going to a station, as, for instance, the collect was at Santa Sabina, on the Aventine, when the station was fixed at the basilica of St. Paul; </p> <p> '''(2)''' a prayer so called, because collected into one form out of many petitions, or from the people being joined in as one, or because offered for the whole collective Church, or a particular Church. Most collects end "through Jesus Christ," because the Father bestows his gifts through the mediation of Christ only. The five parts of a collect are the ''Invocation;'' the [[Reason]] on which the petition is founded; ''The Petition'' itself; the [[Benefit]] hoped for; and ascription of praise, or mention of the Lord Jesus, or both. The collects in the mass were composed by pope Gelasius. At St. Albans, in the 12th century, they were limited to seven. The collects were included in the Collectarium, and the collects at the end of the communion service, matins, and even-song, etc., fulfil the definition of micrologus, as the concluding prayer in an office, in which the priest gathers up and collects all the prayers of the people, to offer them to God. Out of the eighty-three used inn the English Church, fifty-nine are traceable to the 6th century. </p>
== Webster's Dictionary <ref name="term_102011" /> ==
 
<p> (1): </p> <p> (v. t.) To gather into one body or place; to assemble or bring together; to obtain by gathering. </p> <p> (2): </p> <p> (v. t.) To infer from observed facts; to conclude from premises. </p> <p> (3): </p> <p> (v. i.) To assemble together; as, the people collected in a crowd; to accumulate; as, snow collects in banks. </p> <p> (4): </p> <p> (v. i.) To infer; to conclude. </p> <p> (5): </p> <p> (v. t.) A short, comprehensive prayer, adapted to a particular day, occasion, or condition, and forming part of a liturgy. </p> <p> (6): </p> <p> (v. t.) To demand and obtain payment of, as an account, or other indebtedness; as, to collect taxes. </p>
== References ==
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_33525" /> ==
<p> Bibliography InformationMcClintock, John. Strong, James. Entry for 'Collect'. [[Cyclopedia]] of Biblical, [[Theological]] and [[Ecclesiastical]] Literature. https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/tce/c/collect.html. [[Harper]] & Brothers. New York. 1870. </p>
       
==References ==
<references>
<references>
 
<ref name="term_33531"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/collect+(2) Collect from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_19451"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/charles-buck-theological-dictionary/collect Collect from Charles Buck Theological Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_102011"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/webster-s-dictionary/collect Collect from Webster's Dictionary]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_33525"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/collect Collect from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
       
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 09:54, 15 October 2021

Collect [1]

is

(1) a church appointed as the startingpoint and place of assembly of a procession going to a station, as, for instance, the collect was at Santa Sabina, on the Aventine, when the station was fixed at the basilica of St. Paul;

(2) a prayer so called, because collected into one form out of many petitions, or from the people being joined in as one, or because offered for the whole collective Church, or a particular Church. Most collects end "through Jesus Christ," because the Father bestows his gifts through the mediation of Christ only. The five parts of a collect are the Invocation; the Reason on which the petition is founded; The Petition itself; the Benefit hoped for; and ascription of praise, or mention of the Lord Jesus, or both. The collects in the mass were composed by pope Gelasius. At St. Albans, in the 12th century, they were limited to seven. The collects were included in the Collectarium, and the collects at the end of the communion service, matins, and even-song, etc., fulfil the definition of micrologus, as the concluding prayer in an office, in which the priest gathers up and collects all the prayers of the people, to offer them to God. Out of the eighty-three used inn the English Church, fifty-nine are traceable to the 6th century.

References