386,926
edits
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_35636" /> == | == Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_35636" /> == | ||
<p> | <p> '''''Kinnor''''' With ten strings, played on with a '''''Plectrum''''' (quill), according to Josephus; but also with the hand by David ( 1 Samuel 16:23; 1 Samuel 18:10; 1 Samuel 19:9). Jubal invented it, the simplest kind of stringed instrument, and the" organ" ( '''''Ugab''''' ), rather the "pipe," the simplest kind of wind instrument; his brother [[Jabal]] was" father of such as dwell in tents and have cattle." The brotherhood accords with the fact that the leisure of a nomad life was well suited to the production and appreciation of music ( Genesis 4:20-21). The harp was the earliest of all musical instruments, and the national instrument of the Hebrew. </p> <p> They used it, not as the Greeks, for expressing sorrow, but on occasions of joy and praise ( Genesis 31:27; 2 Chronicles 20:28; Psalms 33:2); therefore, it was hung on the willows in the [[Babylonian]] captivity ( Psalms 137:2; Job 30:31). The words "My bowels shall sound like an harp" ( Isaiah 16:11) do not allude to the sound as lugubrious, but to the strings vibrating when struck. There was a smaller harp played with the hand, as by the walking prophets ( 1 Samuel 10:5), besides the larger, with more strings, played with the plectrum. Its music, as that of other instruments, was raised to its highest perfection under David ( Amos 6:5). It was an important adjunct to the "schools of the prophets." </p> | ||
== Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words <ref name="term_77992" /> == | == Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words <ref name="term_77992" /> == | ||
<div> '''A 1: | <div> '''A 1: '''''Κιθάρα''''' ''' (Strong'S #2788 Noun [[Feminine]] kithara kith-ar'-ah ) </div> <p> whence Eng., "guitar," denotes "a lyre" or "harp;" it is described by [[Josephus]] as an instrument of ten strings, played by a plectrum (a smaller instrument was played by the hand); it is mentioned in 1 Corinthians 14:7; Revelation 5:8; 14:2; 15:2 . </p> <div> '''B 1: '''''Κιθαρίζω''''' ''' (Strong'S #2789 Verb kitharizo kith-ar-id'-zo ) </div> <p> signifies "to play on the harp," 1 Corinthians 14:7; Revelation 14:2 . In the Sept., Isaiah 23:16 . </p> | ||
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16292" /> == | == American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16292" /> == |