Difference between revisions of "Apphia"

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== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15360" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_54955" /> ==
<p> Philippians 1:2 , supposed by some to have been the wife of Philemon. </p>
<p> (in some Manuscriptsand VSS[Note: SS Versions.] <i> Aphphia </i> or <i> Appia </i> ) </p> <p> A [[Christian]] lady of Colossae, designated by St. Paul (&nbsp;Philemon 1:2) as ‘sister’ (ἁδελφῇ, so א ADE), in the Christian sense. Authorized Version, following inferior manuscripttestimony, substitutes ‘beloved’ (ἀγαπητῇ); some Manuscriptshave both words. [[Grotius]] regards the name as a softened and hellenized form of the Latin <i> Appia </i> ; but Lightfoot ( <i> Col. and Philem </i> .3, 1879, p. 306) and [[Zahn]] ( <i> Introd. to NT </i> , 1909, i. 453) show that the name is Phrygian and is found in numerous ancient Phrygian inscriptions. </p> <p> Most commentators (following Chrysostom and Theodoret) regard [[Apphia]] as Philemon’s wife, since otherwise her name either would not have been introduced at all in a private letter, or at least would have been put after the name of [[Archippus]] ( <i> q.v. [Note: quod vide, which see.] </i> ), who was an office-bearer. As the wife of Philemon, Apphia would have some claim to be consulted in such a matter as the forgiveness and emancipation of a slave. The possibility, however, of her being the sister (literally) of Philemon is not grammatically excluded if the reading ‘sister’ be accepted. </p> <p> The ancient Greek [[Martyrology]] represents Apphia (along with Philemon) as suffering martyrdom under [[Nero]] on Nov. 22 (see <i> Menœa </i> for November). </p> <p> Literature.-See under Philemon. Henry Cowan. </p>
          
          
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30394" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71402" /> ==
Philippians 1:2
<p> '''Ap'phia.''' ''(Fruitful).'' A Christian woman addressed jointly with Philemon and Archippus in &nbsp;Philemon 1:2; apparently a member of Philemon's household, and not improbably his wife. (A.D. 57). </p>
          
          
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34460" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34460" /> ==
<p> Latin; Αppia . The wife, or close relative, of Philemon. She would not otherwise be mentioned with Philemon in the address (Philemon 1:2), on a domestic matter. </p>
<p> Latin; '''''Αppia''''' . The wife, or close relative, of Philemon. She would not otherwise be mentioned with Philemon in the address (&nbsp;Philemon 1:2), on a domestic matter. </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38549" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49528" /> ==
Acts 26:2
<p> <strong> APPHIA </strong> . A Christian lady of Colossæ, a member of the household of Philemon, probably his wife (&nbsp; Philippians 1:2 ). </p>
          
          
== Hitchcock's Bible Names <ref name="term_44870" /> ==
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15360" /> ==
 
<p> &nbsp;Philippians 1:2 , supposed by some to have been the wife of Philemon. </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_49528" /> ==
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64782" /> ==
<p> <strong> APPHIA </strong> . A [[Christian]] lady of Colossæ, a member of the household of Philemon, probably his wife ( Philippians 1:2 ). </p>
<p> Probably the wife of Philemon, whom Paul addresses in that epistle, ver. 2. </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_54955" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30394" /> ==
<p> (in some Manuscriptsand VSS[Note: SS Versions.] <i> Aphphia </i> or <i> Appia </i> ) </p> <p> A [[Christian]] lady of Colossae, designated by St. [[Paul]] (Philemon 1:2) as ‘sister’ (ἁδελφῇ, so א ADE), in the Christian sense. [[Authorized]] Version, following inferior manuscripttestimony, substitutes ‘beloved’ (ἀγαπητῇ); some Manuscriptshave both words. [[Grotius]] regards the name as a softened and hellenized form of the [[Latin]] <i> Appia </i> ; but Lightfoot ( <i> Col. and Philem </i> .3, 1879, p. 306) and [[Zahn]] ( <i> Introd. to NT </i> , 1909, i. 453) show that the name is [[Phrygian]] and is found in numerous ancient Phrygian inscriptions. </p> <p> Most commentators (following Chrysostom and Theodoret) regard [[Apphia]] as Philemon’s wife, since otherwise her name either would not have been introduced at all in a private letter, or at least would have been put after the name of [[Archippus]] ( <i> q.v. [Note: quod vide, which see.] </i> ), who was an office-bearer. As the wife of Philemon, Apphia would have some claim to be consulted in such a matter as the forgiveness and emancipation of a slave. The possibility, however, of her being the sister (literally) of Philemon is not grammatically excluded if the reading ‘sister’ be accepted. </p> <p> The ancient [[Greek]] [[Martyrology]] represents Apphia (along with Philemon) as suffering martyrdom under [[Nero]] on Nov. 22 (see <i> Menœa </i> for November). </p> <p> Literature.-See under Philemon. [[Henry]] Cowan. </p>
&nbsp;Philippians 1:2
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_64782" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38549" /> ==
<p> [[Probably]] the wife of Philemon, whom [[Paul]] addresses in that epistle, ver. 2. </p>
&nbsp;Acts 26:2
          
          
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71402" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_20700" /> ==
<p> Ap'phia. (fruitful). A [[Christian]] woman addressed jointly with Philemon and [[Archippus]] in Philemon 1:2; apparently a member of Philemon's household, and not improbably his wife. (A.D. 57). </p>
<p> (pron. Af'fia, '''''Ἀπφία''''' '','' prob. for '''''Ἀππία''''' , the Greek form of the Lat. name ''Appia),'' the name of a female affectionately saluted by Paul (A.D. 57) as a Christian at Colossee (&nbsp;Philemon 1:2); supposed by Chrysostom and [[Theodoret]] to have been the wife of Philemon, with whom, according to tradition, she suffered martyrdom. (See [[Philemon]]). </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_908" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_908" /> ==
'''''af´i''''' '''''a''''' '''''ap´fi''''' '''''a''''' Ἀπφίᾳ <i> '''''Apphı́a''''' </i> <i> '''''Apphı́a''''' </i> Philippians 1:2 <i> '''''Apphı́a''''' </i> <i> '''''Amphı́a''''' </i> <i> '''''Appı́a''''' </i> A C <i> [[Col]] </i>
''''' af´i ''''' ''''' a ''''' ''''' ap´fi ''''' ''''' a ''''' Ἀπφίᾳ <i> ''''' Apphı́a ''''' </i> <i> ''''' Apphı́a ''''' </i> &nbsp;Philippians 1:2 <i> ''''' Apphı́a ''''' </i> <i> ''''' Amphı́a ''''' </i> <i> ''''' Appı́a ''''' </i> A C <i> Col </i>
          
          
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_14840" /> ==
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_14840" /> ==
<p> Ap´phia, the name of a woman (Philemon 1:2) who is supposed by Chrysostom and [[Theodoret]] to have been the wife of Philemon. </p>
<p> Ap´phia, the name of a woman (&nbsp;Philemon 1:2) who is supposed by Chrysostom and Theodoret to have been the wife of Philemon. </p>
       
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_20700" /> ==
<p> (pron. Af'fia, Ἀπφία , prob. for Ἀππία, the [[Greek]] form of the Lat. name Appia), the name of a female affectionately saluted by [[Paul]] (A.D. 57) as a [[Christian]] at Colossee (Philemon 1:2); supposed by Chrysostom and [[Theodoret]] to have been the wife of Philemon, with whom, according to tradition, she suffered martyrdom. (See [[Philemon]]). </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>


<ref name="term_15360"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_54955"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-new-testament/apphia Apphia from Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_30394"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_71402"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_34460"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_34460"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_38549"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_49528"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/apphia Apphia from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_44870"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hitchcock-s-bible-names/apphia Apphia from Hitchcock's Bible Names]</ref>
<ref name="term_15360"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_49528"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/apphia Apphia from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
<ref name="term_64782"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_54955"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-new-testament/apphia Apphia from Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament]</ref>
<ref name="term_30394"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_64782"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_38549"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_71402"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/apphia Apphia from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_20700"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/apphia Apphia from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_908"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/apphia Apphia from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_908"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/apphia Apphia from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_14840"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/apphia Apphia from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_14840"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/apphia Apphia from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_20700"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/apphia Apphia from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
          
          
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 13:23, 13 October 2021

Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament [1]

(in some Manuscriptsand VSS[Note: SS Versions.] Aphphia or Appia )

A Christian lady of Colossae, designated by St. Paul ( Philemon 1:2) as ‘sister’ (ἁδελφῇ, so א ADE), in the Christian sense. Authorized Version, following inferior manuscripttestimony, substitutes ‘beloved’ (ἀγαπητῇ); some Manuscriptshave both words. Grotius regards the name as a softened and hellenized form of the Latin Appia  ; but Lightfoot ( Col. and Philem .3, 1879, p. 306) and Zahn ( Introd. to NT , 1909, i. 453) show that the name is Phrygian and is found in numerous ancient Phrygian inscriptions.

Most commentators (following Chrysostom and Theodoret) regard Apphia as Philemon’s wife, since otherwise her name either would not have been introduced at all in a private letter, or at least would have been put after the name of Archippus ( q.v. [Note: quod vide, which see.] ), who was an office-bearer. As the wife of Philemon, Apphia would have some claim to be consulted in such a matter as the forgiveness and emancipation of a slave. The possibility, however, of her being the sister (literally) of Philemon is not grammatically excluded if the reading ‘sister’ be accepted.

The ancient Greek Martyrology represents Apphia (along with Philemon) as suffering martyrdom under Nero on Nov. 22 (see Menœa for November).

Literature.-See under Philemon. Henry Cowan.

Smith's Bible Dictionary [2]

Ap'phia. (Fruitful). A Christian woman addressed jointly with Philemon and Archippus in  Philemon 1:2; apparently a member of Philemon's household, and not improbably his wife. (A.D. 57).

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [3]

Latin; Αppia . The wife, or close relative, of Philemon. She would not otherwise be mentioned with Philemon in the address ( Philemon 1:2), on a domestic matter.

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [4]

APPHIA . A Christian lady of Colossæ, a member of the household of Philemon, probably his wife (  Philippians 1:2 ).

American Tract Society Bible Dictionary [5]

 Philippians 1:2 , supposed by some to have been the wife of Philemon.

Morrish Bible Dictionary [6]

Probably the wife of Philemon, whom Paul addresses in that epistle, ver. 2.

Easton's Bible Dictionary [7]

 Philippians 1:2

Holman Bible Dictionary [8]

 Acts 26:2

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [9]

(pron. Af'fia, Ἀπφία , prob. for Ἀππία , the Greek form of the Lat. name Appia), the name of a female affectionately saluted by Paul (A.D. 57) as a Christian at Colossee ( Philemon 1:2); supposed by Chrysostom and Theodoret to have been the wife of Philemon, with whom, according to tradition, she suffered martyrdom. (See Philemon).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [10]

af´i a ap´fi a Ἀπφίᾳ Apphı́a Apphı́a  Philippians 1:2 Apphı́a Amphı́a Appı́a A C Col

Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature [11]

Ap´phia, the name of a woman ( Philemon 1:2) who is supposed by Chrysostom and Theodoret to have been the wife of Philemon.

References