Difference between revisions of "Shebarim"

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== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37409" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37409" /> ==
<p> Joshua 7:5. From sheber "a fracture," stone quarries near the slope E. of the town (Keil), or else a spot where were fissures in the soil, gradually deepening until they ended in a precipice to the ravine by which [[Israel]] had come from Gilgal, "the going down" margin, [[Hebrew]] Ηa-Μorad . </p>
<p> &nbsp;Joshua 7:5. From sheber "a fracture," stone quarries near the slope [[E.]] of the town (Keil), or else a spot where were fissures in the soil, gradually deepening until they ended in a precipice to the ravine by which [[Israel]] had come from Gilgal, "the going down" margin, [[Hebrew]] Ηa-Μorad . </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53928" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53928" /> ==
<p> <strong> SHEBARIM </strong> . A place mentioned ( Joshua 7:5 ) in the description of the pursuit of the [[Israelites]] by the men of Ai. RVm [Note: Revised Version margin.] gives ‘the quarries,’ but the text is probably corrupt. </p>
<p> <strong> [[Shebarim]] </strong> . [[A]] place mentioned (&nbsp; Joshua 7:5 ) in the description of the pursuit of the [[Israelites]] by the men of Ai. RVm [Note: Revised Version margin.] gives ‘the quarries,’ but the text is probably corrupt. </p>
          
          
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74927" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74927" /> ==
<p> Sheb'arim. (the breaches). A place named in Joshua 7:5 only, as one of the points in the flight from Ai. </p>
<p> '''Sheb'arim.''' ''(the breaches).'' [[A]] place named in &nbsp;Joshua 7:5 only, as one of the points in the flight from Ai. </p>
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_68763" /> ==
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_68763" /> ==
<p> Place to which the men of [[Ai]] chased the Israelites. Joshua 7:5 . </p>
<p> Place to which the men of [[Ai]] chased the Israelites. &nbsp;Joshua 7:5 . </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43814" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43814" /> ==
Joshua 7:5
&nbsp;Joshua 7:5
          
          
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_33367" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_33367" /> ==
Joshua 7:5
&nbsp;Joshua 7:5
          
          
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_60323" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_60323" /> ==
<p> (Heb. with the art., hash-Shebarim', הִשְּׁבָרְי, the breaches, as often elsewhere rendered; Sept. συνέτριψαν; Vulg. Sebarim) is given in the A.V. as the name of a place to which the [[Israelites]] retreated in the first attack of [[Ai]] (Joshua 7:5). "The root of the word has the force of ‘ dividing' or ‘ breaking,' and it is therefore suggested that the name was attached to a spot where there were fissures or rents in the soil, gradually deepening till they ended in a sheer descent or precipice to the ravine by which the Israelites had come from Gilgal—'the going down' (הִמּוֹרָד; see Joshua 7:5 and the margin of the A.V.). The ground around the site of Ai, on any hypothesis of its locality, was very much of this character. Keil (Josua, ad loc.) interprets [[Shebarim]] by ‘ stone quarries;' but this does not appear to be supported by other commentators or by lexicographers. The ancient interpreters (Sept., Targ., and Syr.) usually discard it as a proper name, and render it ‘ till they were broken up,' etc." But this is opposed both to the use of the art. here — which seems to indicate a well known and specific locality — and to the fact that but few of the Hebrews were slain there. A minute examination of the locality would doubtless reveal some clue to the name. (See [[Ai]]). </p>
<p> (Heb. with the art., hash-Shebarim', הִשְּׁבָרְי, ''the breaches,'' as often elsewhere rendered; Sept. συνέτριψαν; Vulg. ''Sebarim'' ) is given in the [[A.V.]] as the name of a place to which the Israelites retreated in the first attack of Ai (&nbsp;Joshua 7:5). "The root of the word has the force of ‘ dividing' or ‘ breaking,' and it is therefore suggested that the name was attached to a spot where there were fissures or rents in the soil, gradually deepening till they ended in a sheer descent or precipice to the ravine by which the Israelites had come from Gilgal—'the going down' (הִמּוֹרָד; see &nbsp;Joshua 7:5 and the margin of the [[A.V.).]] The ground around the site of Ai, on any hypothesis of its locality, was very much of this character. Keil (''Josua,'' ad loc.) interprets Shebarim by ‘ stone quarries;' but this does not appear to be supported by other commentators or by lexicographers. The ancient interpreters (Sept., Targ., and Syr.) usually discard it as a proper name, and render it ‘ till they were broken up,' etc." But this is opposed both to the use of the art. here — which seems to indicate a well known and specific locality — and to the fact that but few of the Hebrews were slain there. [[A]] minute examination of the locality would doubtless reveal some clue to the name. (See [[Ai]]). </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_8444" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_8444" /> ==
<p> ''''' sheb´a ''''' - ''''' rim ''''' , ''''' shḗ ''''' - ''''' bā´rim ''''' ( השּׁברים , <i> ''''' ha ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' shebhārı̄m ''''' </i> ; ουνέτριψαν , <i> ''''' sunétripsan ''''' </i> ): After the repulse of the first attack on their city the men of [[Ai]] chased the [[Israelites]] "even unto Shebarim" ( Joshua 7:5 ). the Revised Version margin reads "the quarries"; so Keil, Steuernagel, etc. [[Septuagint]] reads "until they were broken," i.e. until the rout was complete. The direction of the flight was of course from Ai toward [[Gilgal]] in the [[Jordan]] valley. No trace of such name has yet been found. </p>
<p> ''''' sheb´a ''''' - ''''' rim ''''' , ''''' shḗ ''''' - ''''' bā´rim ''''' ( השּׁברים , <i> ''''' ha ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' shebhārı̄m ''''' </i> ; ουνέτριψαν , <i> ''''' sunétripsan ''''' </i> ): After the repulse of the first attack on their city the men of Ai chased the Israelites "even unto Shebarim" (&nbsp; Joshua 7:5 ). the Revised Version margin reads "the quarries"; so Keil, Steuernagel, etc. [[Septuagint]] reads "until they were broken," i.e. until the rout was complete. The direction of the flight was of course from Ai toward [[Gilgal]] in the [[Jordan]] valley. No trace of such name has yet been found. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==

Revision as of 23:14, 12 October 2021

Fausset's Bible Dictionary [1]

 Joshua 7:5. From sheber "a fracture," stone quarries near the slope E. of the town (Keil), or else a spot where were fissures in the soil, gradually deepening until they ended in a precipice to the ravine by which Israel had come from Gilgal, "the going down" margin, Hebrew Ηa-Μorad .

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [2]

Shebarim . A place mentioned (  Joshua 7:5 ) in the description of the pursuit of the Israelites by the men of Ai. RVm [Note: Revised Version margin.] gives ‘the quarries,’ but the text is probably corrupt.

Smith's Bible Dictionary [3]

Sheb'arim. (the breaches). A place named in  Joshua 7:5 only, as one of the points in the flight from Ai.

Morrish Bible Dictionary [4]

Place to which the men of Ai chased the Israelites.  Joshua 7:5 .

Holman Bible Dictionary [5]

 Joshua 7:5

Easton's Bible Dictionary [6]

 Joshua 7:5

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [7]

(Heb. with the art., hash-Shebarim', הִשְּׁבָרְי, the breaches, as often elsewhere rendered; Sept. συνέτριψαν; Vulg. Sebarim ) is given in the A.V. as the name of a place to which the Israelites retreated in the first attack of Ai ( Joshua 7:5). "The root of the word has the force of ‘ dividing' or ‘ breaking,' and it is therefore suggested that the name was attached to a spot where there were fissures or rents in the soil, gradually deepening till they ended in a sheer descent or precipice to the ravine by which the Israelites had come from Gilgal—'the going down' (הִמּוֹרָד; see  Joshua 7:5 and the margin of the A.V.). The ground around the site of Ai, on any hypothesis of its locality, was very much of this character. Keil (Josua, ad loc.) interprets Shebarim by ‘ stone quarries;' but this does not appear to be supported by other commentators or by lexicographers. The ancient interpreters (Sept., Targ., and Syr.) usually discard it as a proper name, and render it ‘ till they were broken up,' etc." But this is opposed both to the use of the art. here — which seems to indicate a well known and specific locality — and to the fact that but few of the Hebrews were slain there. A minute examination of the locality would doubtless reveal some clue to the name. (See Ai).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [8]

sheb´a - rim , shḗ - bā´rim ( השּׁברים , ha - shebhārı̄m  ; ουνέτριψαν , sunétripsan ): After the repulse of the first attack on their city the men of Ai chased the Israelites "even unto Shebarim" (  Joshua 7:5 ). the Revised Version margin reads "the quarries"; so Keil, Steuernagel, etc. Septuagint reads "until they were broken," i.e. until the rout was complete. The direction of the flight was of course from Ai toward Gilgal in the Jordan valley. No trace of such name has yet been found.

References