386,926
edits
Difference between revisions of "Rezon"
From BiblePortal Wikipedia
no edit summary
(Created page with "Rezon <ref name="term_7700" /> <p> ''''' rē´zon ''''' ( רזון , <i> ''''' rezōn ''''' </i> ; Ῥάζων , <i> ''''' Rházōn ''''' </i> ): Son of Eliadah, and a subjec...") |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
Rezon <ref name="term_7700" /> | == Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53659" /> == | ||
<p> ''''' rē´zon ''''' ( רזון , <i> ''''' rezōn ''''' </i> ; Ῥάζων , <i> ''''' Rházōn ''''' </i> ): Son of Eliadah, and a subject of Hadadezer, king of [[Zobah]] ( 1 Kings 11:23 ). The name appears to be given as חזיון , <i> '''''ḥezyōn''''' </i> ; Ἁζείν , <i> '''''Hazeı́n''''' </i> ( 1 Kings 15:18; see [[Hezion]] ), where he is the father of Tabrimmon, whose son Ben-hadad I is known through his leaaue with Asa, king of Judah. When [[David]] conquered Zobah, [[Rezon]] renounced his allegiance to [[Hadadezer]] and became powerful as an independent chief, capturing [[Damascus]] and setting up as king. [[Along]] with Hadad, the noted [[Edomite]] patriot, he became a thorn in the side of Solomon, the one making himself obnoxious in the South, the other in the North, of the kingdom of Israel, both being animated with a bitter hatred of the common foe. It is said of Rezon that he "reigned over Syria" ( 1 Kings 11:25 ), and if the surmise adopted by many scholars is correct that he is the same as [[Hezion]] ( 1 Kings 15:18 ), then he was really the founder of the dynasty of [[Syrian]] kings so well known in the history of this period of Israel; and the line would run: Rezon, Tabrimmon, Ben-hadad I, and Ben-hadad II. </p | <p> <strong> REZON </strong> . According to the Heb. text of 1 Kings 11:23-25 , Rezon, son of Eliada, was one of the military officers of that Hadadezer, king of the little realm of [[Zobah]] (cuneiform, <em> Subiti </em> ), S. of [[Damascus]] and not far from the [[Sea]] of Tiberias, whom [[David]] overthrew ( 2 Samuel 8:3 ff.). For some unknown reason he deserted Hadadezer, gathered a band of freebooters, seized Damascus, and founded there the dynasty which created the most powerful of the [[Syrian]] kingdoms. He was a thorn in Solomon’s side, and his successors were bitter adversaries of Israel. Unfortunately, the text presents a suspicious appearance. 1 Kings 11:23-25 a have evidently been interpolated between 1 Kings 11:22 and 1 Kings 11:25 b, and in the best MSS of the LXX [Note: Septuagint.] the story, with some variations, follows 1 Kings 11:14 . In either position it interrupts the course of the narrative, and the best solution of the difficulty is to regard it as a gloss, embodying a historical reminiscence. There is not sufficient evidence for the view maintained by Thenius and Klostermann, that the name should be spelled <em> [[Hezron]] </em> and identified with <strong> [[Hezion]] </strong> ( 1 Kings 15:18 ). </p> <p> J. Taylor. </p> | ||
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_70717" /> == | |||
<p> [[Rezon]] (rç'zon), prince. [[Son]] of Eliadah, a Syrian, who when [[David]] defeated [[Hadadezer]] king of Zobah, put himself at the head of a band of adventurers and set up a petty kingdom at Damascus. 1 Kings 11:23. He harassed the kingdom of [[Solomon]] during his whole reign. </p> | |||
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74588" /> == | |||
<p> Re'zon. (prince). [[Son]] of Eliadah, a Syrian, who when [[David]] defeated Hadadezer, king of Zobah, put himself at the head of a band of freebooters, and set up a petty kingdom at Damascus. 1 Kings 11:23. He harassed the kingdom of Solomon, during his whole reign. (B.C. 1043-975). </p> | |||
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37178" /> == | |||
<p> (See HADAREZER.) 1 Kings 11:23-24. [[Gathered]] the [[Syrian]] remnant, after David's slaughter of his master [[Hadadezer]] (2 Samuel 8:3-8), and set up a petty kingdom at Damascus, and thence harassed Solomon's kingdom. See also Josephus, Ant. 8:7, section 6. </p> | |||
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_17055" /> == | |||
<p> The founder of a dynasty in Syria-Damascus in the time of David, and a great annoyance to Solomon, 1 Kings 11:23-25 . He had been an officer under [[Hadadezer]] king of Zobah. </p> | |||
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_68353" /> == | |||
<p> [[Son]] of Eliadad and a subject of [[Hadadezer]] king of Zobah: he fled to Damascus, and established himself as king. [[God]] stirred him up against Solomon. 1 Kings 11:23-25 . </p> | |||
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_33205" /> == | |||
1 Kings 11:23-252 Samuel 8:3-8 | |||
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43342" /> == | |||
1 Kings 11:23-25[[Damascus]] | |||
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_7700" /> == | |||
<p> ''''' rē´zon ''''' ( רזון , <i> ''''' rezōn ''''' </i> ; Ῥάζων , <i> ''''' Rházōn ''''' </i> ): [[Son]] of Eliadah, and a subject of Hadadezer, king of [[Zobah]] ( 1 Kings 11:23 ). The name appears to be given as חזיון , <i> '''''ḥezyōn''''' </i> ; Ἁζείν , <i> '''''Hazeı́n''''' </i> (1 Kings 15:18; see [[Hezion]] ), where he is the father of Tabrimmon, whose son Ben-hadad I is known through his leaaue with Asa, king of Judah. When [[David]] conquered Zobah, [[Rezon]] renounced his allegiance to [[Hadadezer]] and became powerful as an independent chief, capturing [[Damascus]] and setting up as king. [[Along]] with Hadad, the noted [[Edomite]] patriot, he became a thorn in the side of Solomon, the one making himself obnoxious in the South, the other in the North, of the kingdom of Israel, both being animated with a bitter hatred of the common foe. It is said of Rezon that he "reigned over Syria" (1 Kings 11:25 ), and if the surmise adopted by many scholars is correct that he is the same as [[Hezion]] (1 Kings 15:18 ), then he was really the founder of the dynasty of [[Syrian]] kings so well known in the history of this period of Israel; and the line would run: Rezon, Tabrimmon, Ben-hadad I, and Ben-hadad II. </p> <p> Burney on 1 Kings 11:23 and 1 Kings 15:18 in <i> Notes on [[Hebrew]] [[Text]] of Books of Kings </i> ; Winckler, <i> Alttest. Untersuchunaen </i> , 60 ff. </p> <p> . </p> | |||
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_57756" /> == | |||
<p> (b) The statement of [[Nicolaus]] of [[Damascus]] (Josephus, Ant. 7:5, 2) that from the time of [[David]] for ten generations the kings of [[Syria]] were one dynasty, each king taking the name of Hadad, "as did the [[Ptolemies]] in Egypt." But this would exclude not only [[Hezion]] and Tabrimoln, but Kezon, unless we may interpret the last sentence to mean that the official title of [[Hadad]] was held in addition to the ordinary name of the king. Bunsen (Bibelwerk, 1, 271) makes Hezion contemporary with Rehoboam, and probably a grandson of Rezon. The name is Aramaic, and Ewald compares it with Rezin. </p> | |||
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_16552" /> == | |||
<p> Re´zon (prince); an officer of Hadadezer, king of Zobah, who established the independence of Damascus, and made it the seat of the kingdom of Damascene-Syria, so often mentioned in the history of the [[Hebrew]] kingdoms [DAMASCUS]. </p> | |||
==References == | ==References == | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
<ref name="term_53659"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/rezon Rezon from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_70717"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/rezon Rezon from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_74588"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_37178"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_17055"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_68353"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_33205"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_43342"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/rezon Rezon from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_7700"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/rezon Rezon from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | <ref name="term_7700"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/rezon Rezon from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | ||
<ref name="term_57756"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/rezon Rezon from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_16552"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/rezon Rezon from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref> | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
