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Difference between revisions of "Jasher"

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== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_36008" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_36008" /> ==
<p> A book alluded to only in &nbsp;Joshua 10:13 as containing Joshua's, miracle of commanding the sun and the moon to stand still; &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:18 as containing David's elegy over [[Saul]] and Jonathan, entitled the "bow" song, celebrating [[Jonathan]] famous for the bow (compare &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:22 and Psalm 60), a national song to be "taught'" to the people (not "he bade them teach the children of [[Judah]] (the use of) the bow"): &nbsp;Deuteronomy 31:19. (See DAVID.) [[Jasher]] means upright. [[Jeshurun]] is the upright nation (so in its ideal), namely, Israel. So [[Septuagint]] "the book of the upright one"; [[Vulgate]] "the book of just ones"; the Syriac, "the book of praise songs," from [[Hebrew]] yashir . &nbsp;Exodus 15:1, "then sang." This Book of Jasher was a kind of national sacred songbook, continued from age to age, according as great crises moved [[Israelites]] to mighty deeds, and poets to immortalize them; like the "chronicles" of the kings of [[Israel]] often alluded to in later times. </p> <p> So the Book of Psalms, beginning with David's, received fresh accessions from age to age down to the time of the return from Babylon, when it was completed. "The Book of the Wars of the Lord" (&nbsp;Numbers 21:14-15) similarly records in sacred odes Israel's triumphant progress; of these we have left the fragment as to passing the Arnon, the song of the well, and that on the conquest of Sihon's kingdom (&nbsp;Numbers 21:17-18; &nbsp;Numbers 21:27-30). The [[Targum]] and Jarchi explain, "the book of the law." [[Jerome]] (on &nbsp;Isaiah 44:2) mentions that [[Genesis]] was called" the book of the just." The only two specimens of the Book of Jasher extant are rhythmical. In this respect, and in its being uninspired or at least not preserved as part of our inspired canon, this book differs from the Pentateuch; both alike record successively the exploits of Jeshurun, the ideally upright nation. </p>
<p> A book alluded to only in &nbsp;Joshua 10:13 as containing Joshua's, miracle of commanding the sun and the moon to stand still; &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:18 as containing David's elegy over Saul and Jonathan, entitled the "bow" song, celebrating [[Jonathan]] famous for the bow (compare &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:22 and Psalm 60), a national song to be "taught'" to the people (not "he bade them teach the children of Judah (the use of) the bow"): &nbsp;Deuteronomy 31:19. (See [[David]] .) [[Jasher]] means upright. [[Jeshurun]] is the upright nation (so in its ideal), namely, Israel. So [[Septuagint]] "the book of the upright one"; [[Vulgate]] "the book of just ones"; the Syriac, "the book of praise songs," from [[Hebrew]] '''''Yashir''''' . &nbsp;Exodus 15:1, "then sang." This Book of Jasher was a kind of national sacred songbook, continued from age to age, according as great crises moved [[Israelites]] to mighty deeds, and poets to immortalize them; like the "chronicles" of the kings of [[Israel]] often alluded to in later times. </p> <p> So the Book of Psalms, beginning with David's, received fresh accessions from age to age down to the time of the return from Babylon, when it was completed. "The Book of the [[Wars]] of the Lord" (&nbsp;Numbers 21:14-15) similarly records in sacred odes Israel's triumphant progress; of these we have left the fragment as to passing the Arnon, the song of the well, and that on the conquest of Sihon's kingdom (&nbsp;Numbers 21:17-18; &nbsp;Numbers 21:27-30). The [[Targum]] and Jarchi explain, "the book of the law." [[Jerome]] (on &nbsp;Isaiah 44:2) mentions that [[Genesis]] was called" the book of the just." The only two specimens of the Book of Jasher extant are rhythmical. In this respect, and in its being uninspired or at least not preserved as part of our inspired canon, this book differs from the Pentateuch; both alike record successively the exploits of Jeshurun, the ideally upright nation. </p>
          
          
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16414" /> ==
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16414" /> ==
<p> THE BOOK OF, that is, the book of the upright, or of the excellent, noble-minded. This work is mentioned in &nbsp;Joshua 10:13 , and &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:18 , and would seem to have been a collection of national, historical, triumphal, and elegiac songs, which was still extant in the time of David. [[Josephus]] speaks of a book of Jasher as then existing in the temple, but nothing is known respecting it. The books now published under this name are gross forgeries. </p>
<p> THE [[Book Of]]  that is, the book of the upright, or of the excellent, noble-minded. This work is mentioned in &nbsp;Joshua 10:13 , and &nbsp;2 Samuel 1:18 , and would seem to have been a collection of national, historical, triumphal, and elegiac songs, which was still extant in the time of David. [[Josephus]] speaks of a book of Jasher as then existing in the temple, but nothing is known respecting it. The books now published under this name are gross forgeries. </p>
          
          
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_32248" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_32248" /> ==
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== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_45578" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_45578" /> ==
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==References ==
==References ==