Difference between revisions of "Bible"

<p> This article is concerned solely with a summary of the Bible’s contents, book by book. [[Concerning]] the [[Bible]] as the inspired and authoritative Word of God see INSPIRATION; REVELATION; WORD. Concerning the formation of the Bible and the organization of its contents see CANON; MANUSCRIPTS; SCRIBES; SCRIPTURES; SEPTUAGINT; WRITING. Concerning the present-day reader’s understanding of the Bible see INTERPRETATION; QUOTATIONS. </p> <p> Human sin and divine salvation </p> <p> The first book of the Bible, [[Genesis]] (meaning ‘origin’ or ‘beginning’), opens with a brief account of the creation of the world, chiefly as an introduction to the story of the people who live in the world. From the beginning people failed repeatedly, but God still loved them and initiated a plan for their salvation. He chose Abraham, a man from Mesopotamia, promising to make of him a nation, to give that nation the land of [[Canaan]] as a homeland, and to use that nation as his channel of blessing to the world. Genesis traces the growth of Abraham’s descendants over the next two or three centuries, and closes with them settling down as a distinct and unified people in Egypt. These events mark the beginning of the nation Israel. </p> <p> Over the next four centuries the [[Israelites]] so increased their numbers that the [[Egyptian]] rulers considered them a threat and made them slaves of the government. The book of Exodus (meaning ‘a going out’) records how [[Moses]] became the Israelites’ leader, overthrew the oppressors and led his people out of [[Egypt]] (about 1280 BC). His intention was to lead them to a new homeland in Canaan, but first he took them to Mt Sinai, where they formally became God’s people in a covenant ceremony. Then, over the next year, they organized themselves according to the laws God gave them for the new life that lay ahead. Many of these laws are recorded in the latter part of Exodus and in the next book, Leviticus (named after the [[Israelite]] tribe Levi, which had special responsibilities in religious affairs). </p> <p> The book of Numbers takes its name from two census that Moses conducted in preparation for the move into Canaan. The book contains further laws, along with details of arrangements for the journey. But the people rebelled against God, and their entrance into Canaan was delayed forty years as a punishment. During this time most adults of the rebellious generation died and a new generation grew up. When the time drew near to enter Canaan, Moses repeated, and in some ways expanded and up-dated, the law for the new generation. The book that records this renewed instruction in the law is called Deuteronomy, meaning ‘second law’. </p> <p> '''<img 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%0A%0A%09%0A%09<div%20class=" 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<p> <strong> BIBLE </strong> </p> <p> 1. The Name . The word ‘Bible’ strictly employed is the title of the Jewish and Christian Scriptures, though occasionally by a loose usage of the term it is applied to the sacred writings of pagan religions. It is derived from a Greek word <em> Biblia </em> originating in <em> biblos </em> , the inner bark of papyrus (paper) literally meaning ‘Little Books’; but since the diminutive had come into common use in late popular Greek apart from its specific signification, the term really means simply ‘books.’ It is the Gr. tr. [Note: translate or translation.] of the Heb. word for ‘books,’ which is the oldest designation for the Jewish Scriptures as a collection (see &nbsp; Daniel 9:2 ). The title ‘Holy Books’ equivalent to our ‘Holy Scripture’ came later among the Jews ( 1Ma 12:9 , &nbsp; Romans 1:2 , &nbsp; 2 Timothy 3:15 ). The Greek word <em> Biblia </em> is first met with in this connexion in the Introduction to Sirach, written by the grandson of Sirach, the phrase ‘the rest of the books’ implying that the Law and the Prophets previously named, as well as those books subsequently known specially as ‘the Writings,’ are included. It is used in the Hebrew sense, for the OT, by the unknown author of the Christian homily in the 2nd cent. designated <em> The Second Epistle of Clement </em> (xiv. 2). It does not appear as a title of the whole Christian Scriptures before the 5th cent., when it was thus employed by Greek Church writers in lists of the canonical books. Thence it passed over into the West, and then the Greek word <em> Biblia </em> , really a neuter plural, came to be treated as a Latin singular noun, a significant grammatical change that pointed to the growing sense of the unity of Scripture. The word cannot be traced in Anglo-Saxon literature, and we first have the English form of it in the 14th century. It occurs in <em> Piers [[Plowman]] </em> and Chaucer. Its adoption by Wyclif secured it as the permanent English name for the Scriptures, as Luther’s use of the corresponding German word fixed that for Continental Protestants. </p> <p> <strong> 2. Contents and Divisions </strong> . The Jewish Bible is the OT; the Protestant Christian Bible consists of the OT and the NT, but with the Apocrypha included in some editions; the Roman Catholic Bible contains the OT and NT, and also the Apocrypha, the latter authoritatively treated as Scripture since the [[Council]] of Trent. The main division is between the Jewish Scriptures and those which are exclusively Christian. These are known respectively as the OT and the NT. The title ‘Testament’ is unfortunate, since it really means a will. It appears to be derived from the Latin word <em> testamentum </em> , ‘a will,’ which is the tr. [Note: translate or translation.] of the Gr. word <em> diathçkç </em> , itself in the classics also meaning ‘a will.’ But the LXX [Note: Septuagint.] employs this Gr. word as the tr. [Note: translate or translation.] of the Heb. <em> berith </em> , a word meaning ‘covenant.’ Therefore ‘testament’ in the Biblical sense really means ‘covenant,’ and the two parts of our Bible are the ‘Old Covenant’ and the ‘New Covenant.’ When we ask why the Gr. translators used the word meaning ‘will’ while they had ready to hand another word meaning ‘covenant’ (viz. <em> synthçkç </em> ), the answer has been proposed that they perceived the essential difference between God’s covenants with men and men’s covenants one with another. The latter are arranged on equal terms. But God’s covenants are made and offered by God and accepted by men only on God’s terms. A [[Divine]] covenant is like a will in which a man disposes of his property on whatever terms he thinks fit. On the other hand, however, it may be observed that the word <em> diathçkç </em> is also used for a covenant between man and man ( <em> e.g </em> . &nbsp; Deuteronomy 7:2 ). The origin of this term as applied by Christians to the two main divisions of Scripture is Jeremiah’s promise of a New [[Covenant]] (&nbsp; Jeremiah 31:31 ), endorsed by Christ (&nbsp; Mark 14:24 , &nbsp; 1 Corinthians 11:25 ), and enlarged upon in NT teaching ( <em> e.g. </em> &nbsp; Galatians 4:24 , &nbsp; Hebrews 8:6 ). Here, however, the reference is to the Divine arrangements and pledges, not to the books of Scripture, and it is by a secondary usage that the books containing the two covenants have come to be themselves designated Testaments, or Covenants. </p> <p> The Jewish division of the OT is into three parts known as (1) the Law, (2) the Prophets, and (3) the Writings, or the Sacred Writings ( <em> [[Hagiographa]] </em> ). The ‘Law’ consisted of the first 5 books of our Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy), ascribed to Moses; and it was treated as peculiarly sacred, the most holy and authoritative portion of Scripture. It was the only part of the Hebrew Scriptures accepted by the Samaritans, who worshipped the very document containing it almost as a fetish. But the name ‘Law’ (Heb. <em> [[Torah]] </em> , Gr. <em> [[Nomos]] </em> ) is sometimes given to the whole Jewish Bible ( <em> e.g. </em> &nbsp; John 10:34 ). The ‘Prophets’ included not only the utterances ascribed to inspired teachers of Israel, but also the chief historical books later than the Pentateuch. There were reckoned to be 8 books of the Prophets (Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the Minor Prophets) and 11 of the Hagiographa (Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra, and Chronicles). Thus there were reckoned to be in all 24 books. Josephus reckoned 22 probably joining Judges to Ruth and Lamentations to Jeremiah. The list was reduced to this number by taking Samuel, Kings, Ezra and Nehemiah, and Chronicles as one book each, and by making one book of the Minor Prophets. Ezra is not divided from Nehemiah in the [[Talmud]] or the Massora. </p> <p> The books now known as the Apocrypha were not in the Hebrew Bible, and were not used in the Palestinian synagogues. They were found in the LXX [Note: Septuagint.] , which represents the enlarged Greek [[Canon]] of Alexandria. From this they passed into the Latin versions, and so into Jerome’s revisioo, the Vulgate, which in time became the authorized Bible of the Roman Catholic Church. They were not accepted by the Protestants as Divinely inspired, but were printed in some Protestant Bibles between the OT and the NT, not in their old places in the Septuagint and Vulgate versions, where they were interspersed with the OT books as though forming part of the OT itself. The Apocrypha consists of 14 books (1 and 2 Esdras, Tobit, Judith, The [[Rest]] of Esther, The Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach, [[Baruch]] with the Epistle of Jeremy, The Song of the Three Holy Children, The History of Susanna, [[Bel]] and the Dragon, The Prayer of Manasses, 1 and 2 Maccabees). </p> <p> The NT was slowly formed. Probably the first collection of any of its books was the bringing together of the Synoptic Gospels into one volume (called by Justin [[Martyr]] ‘The Memoirs of the Apostles’). Subsequently the Fourth Gospel was included in this volume; Tatian’s <em> [[Diatessaron]] </em> is a witness to this fact. Meanwhile collections of St. Paul’s Epistles were being made, and thus there came to be two volumes known as ‘The Gospel’ and ‘The Apostle.’ The [[Apocalypse]] was early honoured as a prophetical book standing by itself. Gradually the other NT books were gathered in probably forming a third volume. Thus the NT like the OT consisted of three parts the Four Gospels, the [[Pauline]] Writings, and the remaining books. The similarity may be traced a step further. In both cases the first of the three divisions held a primacy of honour the Law among the Jews, the Gospels among the Christians. The complete NT consists of 27 books, viz. Four Gospels, &nbsp; Acts 13:1-52 Epistles of St. Paul, Hebrews, &nbsp; James 2:1-26 Epistles of St. Peter, 3 of St. John, Jude, Revelation. </p> <p> Within the books of the Bible there were originally no divisions, except in the case of the Psalms, which were always indicated as separate poems, and elsewhere in the case of definite statements of differences of contents, such as the Song of Miriam, the Song of Deborah, ‘the words of Agur,’ and ‘the words of King Lemuel’ (in Prov.). For convenience of reading in the synagogues, the Law was divided into sections (called <em> Parâshahs </em> ). Selections from the Prophets (called <em> Haphtârahs </em> ) were made to go with the appointed sections of the Law. The first indications of divisions in the NT are ascribed to Tatian. They did not break into the text, but were inserted in the margins. The earliest divisions of the Gospels were known as ‘titles’ ( <em> Titloi </em> ); somewhat similar divisions were indicated in the Epistles by ‘headings’ or ‘chapters’ ( <em> Kephalaia </em> ), a form of which with more numerous divisions than the ‘titles’ was also introduced into the Gospels. [[Eusebius]] based his harmony on the references of the sections said to have been arranged by [[Ammonius]] of [[Alexandria]] in the early part of the 3rd cent., and therefore known as the ‘Ammonian Sections.’ These are much shorter than our chapters. Thus in Matthew there were 68 ‘titles’ and 355 ‘Ammonian Sections’; in Mark the numbers were 48 and 236, in Luke 83 and 342, and in &nbsp; John 18 and 232 respectively. The chapters in the Acts and the Epistles are ascribed to Euthalius, a deacon of Alexandria (subsequently bishop of Sulci, in Sardinia) in the 5th century. These chapters nearly corresponded in length to the Gospel ‘titles.’ Thus there were 40 in &nbsp; Acts 19:1-41 in Romans, etc. A still smaller division of the books of Scripture was that of the <em> stichoi </em> , or lines, a word used for a line of poetry, and then for a similar length of prose, marked off for the payment of copyists. Subsequently “it was employed for the piece of writing which a reader was supposed to render without taking breath, and the marks of the <em> stichoi </em> would be helps for the reader, indicating where he might pause. In Matthew there were 2560 <em> stichoi </em> ; the same Gospel has 1071 modern verses. Scrivener calculates 19,241 <em> stichoi </em> for the 7959 modern verses of the whole NT giving an average of nearly 2 1 / 2 <em> stichoi </em> per verse. Cardinal Hugo de Sancto Caro is credited with having made our present chapter divisions about a.d. 1248 when preparing a Bible index. But it may be that he borrowed these divisions from an earlier scholar, possibly Lanfranc, or Stephen Langton. The Hebrew Bible was divided into verses by Rabbi [[Nathan]] in the 15th century. Henry Stephens states that his father Robert Stephens made verse divisions in the NT during the intervals of a journey on horseback from Paris to Lyons. Whether he actually invented these arrangements or copied them from some predecessor, they were first published in Stephens’ Greek Testament of 1551. </p> <p> <strong> 3. Historical Origin </strong> . The Bible is not only a library, the books of which come from various writers in different periods of time; many of these books may be said to be composed of successive literary strata, so that the authors of the most ancient parts of them belong to much earlier times than their final redactors. All the OT writers, and also all those of the NT with one exception (St. Luke), were Jews. The OT was nearly all written in the Holy Land; the only exceptions being in the case of books composed in the valley of the [[Euphrates]] during the [[Exile]] (Ezekiel, possibly Lamentations, Deutero-Isaiah, or part of it, perhaps some of the Psalms, a revision of the Law). The NT books were written in many places; most of the Epistles of St. Paul can be located; the Gospel and Epistles of St. John probably come from [[Ephesus]] or its neighbourhood; but the sites of the origin of all the other books are doubtful. </p> <p> Probably the oldest book of the Bible is Amos, written about b.c. 750. A little later in the great 8th cent. we come to Hosea, Isaiah, and Micah. The 7th cent. gives us Nahum, Zephaniah, Jeremiah, and Habakkuk among the prophets, also Deuteronomy, and at the beginning of this century we have the earliest complete historical books, Samuel and Judges. The end of this century or beginning of the 6th cent. gives us Kings. In the 6th cent. also we have Obadiah (?), Ezekiel, part, if not all, of the Deutero-Isaiah (40 50), Haggai, Zechariah (1 8), Lamentations, Ruth. The 5th cent. gives us the completed Pentateuch or rather the Hexateuch, Joshua going with the 5 books of the Law, perhaps the latter part of the Deutero-Isaiah (51 60), Malachi, Books 1 and 2 of the Psalter. The 4th cent. has Proverbs, Job, Book 3 of the Psalter, and the Prophets Joel and Jonah. From the 3rd cent. we have Chronicles, Ezra and Nehemiah, Zechariah (9 14), Ecclesiastes, Esther. Lastly, the 2nd cent. is credited with Daniel and Books 4 and 5 of the Psalter. Several of these later dates are more or less conjectural. Moreover, they refer to the completion of works some of which are composite and contain elements which originated in much earlier times. Thus Proverbs and the 5 Books of the Psalms are all collections which, though probably made at the dates assigned to them, consist of materials many of which are considerably older. When we look to the analysis of the books, and inquire as to the dates of their constituent parts, we are carried back to pre-historic ages. The [[Hexateuch]] contains four principal parts, known as J [Note: Jahwist.] (the Jahwistic prophetic narrative), E [Note: Elohist.] (the Elohistic prophetic narrative), D [Note: Deuteronomist.] (Deuteronomy and Deuteronomic notes in other books), P [Note: Priestly Narrative.] (the Priestly Code, represented especially by Leviticus, the author of which revised the earlier parts of the Law-books and inserted additions into them). But J [Note: Jahwist.] and E [Note: Elohist.] are closely intertwined an indication that they have both been revised and the result of this revision gives us the composite narrative known as JE [Note: Jewish Encyclopedia.] . Thus we have now three main strata, viz. (1) JE [Note: Jewish Encyclopedia.] , the prophetic element, written in the spirit of the prophets, dated about b.c. 700; (2) D [Note: Deuteronomist.] , the moral and legal element, seen especially in Deuteronomy, dated about b.c. 620; (3) P [Note: Priestly Narrative.] , the priestly element, dated about b.c. 444. The author of P [Note: Priestly Narrative.] appears to have revised the whole work and given it out as the complete Law. This may have been done by the Euphrates during the Exile, so that the Law-book brought up to Jerusalem would be the Pentateuch (or the Hexateuch), or it may have been after the Return, in which case the Law-book would be only P [Note: Priestly Narrative.] . But in any case the whole work after its completion underwent some further slight revision before it assumed its present form. See Hexateuch. </p> <p> If now we ask not what was the first complete book of the OT, but what was the first portion of the OT actually written, it is not easy to give a reply. The literature of most peoples begins with ballads. Possibly the Song of [[Deborah]] is a ballad which should have assigned to it the first place in the chronological order of Hebrew writings. Such a hallad would be handed down in tradition before it was put into writing. Then some of the laws in Exodus, those of the ‘Book of the Covenant,’ may have come down in tradition or even in writing, from a remote antiquity. The code of Hammurabi, king of Babylon, b.c. 2285 2242, was a written law nearly 1000 years earlier than the time of Moses. The striking resemblance between some of the laws of Israel and some of these [[Babylonian]] laws points to a certain measure of dependence. This might go back to patriarchal days; but, of course, it would have been possible for the jews in the Exile to have access to this venerable code at the very time P [Note: Priestly Narrative.] was being constructed. </p> <p> There is much less range of question for the dates of the NT books. The earliest date possible for any of them is a.d. 44 for James; although, as Prof. Harnack holds, perhaps this is almost the latest written book of the NT. Laying aside the much disputed question of the date of James, we have 1 Thess. as apart from this the earliest written NT book. Following the usually accepted chronology, the date of this Epistle is a.d. 53 (Harnack, a.d. 49; Turner, a.d. 51). The latest written NT book is 2Peter, which must be assigned to a late decade of the 2nd century. Apart from this Epistle, which stands quite by itself as a pseudonymous work, and James, which may be either the earliest or one of the latest NT books, the last written works are the Johannine writings, which cannot be earlier than near the end of the 1st century. Thus we have a period of about 50 years for the composition of the bulk of the NT writings, viz. the second half of the 1st cent. a.d. </p> <p> <strong> 4. [[Original]] Languages </strong> . The bulk of the OT was written in Hebrew, and without vowel points. Hebrew is the Israelite dialect of the [[Canaanite]] language, which belongs to the Semitic family, and is closely allied to Aramaic. Some portions of the OT (viz. documents in &nbsp; Ezra 4:7 to &nbsp; Ezra 6:18 and &nbsp; Ezra 7:12-26 , &nbsp; Daniel 2:4 to &nbsp; Daniel 7:28 and a few scattered words and phrases elsewhere) are in Aramaic, the language of Syria, which was widely known, being found in Babylonia, Egypt, and Arabia. After the Exile, since [[Aramaic]] then became the everyday language of the Jews, Hebrew was relegated to a position of honourable neglect as the language of literature and the Law, and Aramaic came into general use. Probably the earliest writings which are embodied in the NT were in this language. When [[Papias]] says that Matthew wrote ‘the oracles of the Lord in the Hebrew dialect,’ he would seem to mean Aramaic. Since Jesus taught in Aramaic, it is not likely that His discourses were translated into the more archaic language; it is more probable that they were written down in the very language in which they were spoken. Similarly, it is probable that the Gospel according to the Hebrews was in Aramaic. But, however far we may go with Dr. Marshall and Dr. Abbott in allowing that Aramaic writings are to be detected beneath and behind our Gospels, it cannot be held that any of these Gospels, or any other NT books, are translations from that language. Matthew, the most Jewish of the Gospels, contains quotations from the LXX [Note: Septuagint.] as well as direct translations from the Hebrew OT, which shows that while its author or at all events the author of one of its sources knew Hebrew, the Gospel itself was a Greek composition. All the NT was originally written in Greek. It was long held that this Greek was a peculiar dialect, and as such it was named [[Hellenistic]] Greek. But the discovery of contemporary inscriptions and papyri (especially the Oxyrhynchus papyri) shows that the colloquial Greek, used in commerce and popular intercourse all round the [[Mediterranean]] during the 1st cent., has the same peculiar forms that we meet with in the NT, many of which had been attributed to Semitic influences. These discoveries necessitate the re-writing of grammars on the Greek of the NT, as Prof. Deissmann and Dr. J. H. Moulton have shown by their recent studies in the new field of research. It must still be admitted that a certain amount of Hebrew influence is felt in the NT style. This is most apparent in the Gospels, especially Matthew and above all the earlier chapters of Luke (except the Preface), and also in the Apocalypse. The [[Preface]] of Luke is the nearest approach to classical Greek that we have in the NT. After this come Hebrews, the middle and latter part of the Gospel of Luke, and Acts. St. Paul’s writings and the General Epistles take an intermediate position between the most Hebraistic and the least Hebraistic writings. The Fourth Gospel is written in good Greek; but the structure of the sentences indicates a mind accustomed to think in Hebrew or Aramaic. Nevertheless, in spite of these differences, it remains true that the grammar and style of the NT are in the main the grammar and style of contemporary Greek throughout the Roman Empire. </p> <p> <strong> 5. Translations </strong> . The OT was first translated into Greek, for the benefit of Jews residing in Egypt, in the version known as the Septuagint (LXX [Note: Septuagint.] ), which was begun under Ptolemy II. (b.c. 285 247), and almost, if not quite, completed before the commencement of the Christian era. Another Greek version is ascribed to Aquila, who is said to have been a disciple of the famous Rabbi Aki0ba, and is by some even identified with Onkelos, the author of the Targum. This version, which is commonly dated about a.d. 150, is remarkable for its pedantic literalness, the Hebrew being rendered word for word into Greek, regardless of the essential differences between the two languages in grammar and construction. On the other hand, about the end of the 2nd cent. a.d., Symmachus, who, according to Epiphanius, was a Samaritan turned Jew, although Eusebius calls him an Ebionite, produced a version the aim of which was to render the original text into idiomatic Greek of good style, with the result, however, that in some places it became a paraphrase rather than a translation. Lastly may be mentioned the version of Theodotion, a Marcionite who went over to Judaism. This is really a revision of the LXX [Note: Septuagint.]; it is assigned to about the year a.d. 185. Other versions of all or parts of the OT are known as the <em> Quinta </em> and the <em> Sexta </em> ; there are doubtful references to a <em> Septima </em> . </p> <p> Oral paraphrases, the Targums, or ‘interpretations,’ were made in Aramaic for the benefit of Palestinian Jews; but the earliest written paraphrase is that known as the [[Targum]] of Onkelos the official Targum of the Pentateuch the compilation of which in whole or part is assigned to the 2nd or 3rd cent. a.d. Later. with indications at least as late as the 7th cent. a.d., in its present form is the Jerusalem Targum, known as the Targum of pseudo-Jonathan. This is more free and interpolated with ‘Haggadistic’ elements. The official Targum of the Prophets also bears the name of Jonathan. Originating in [[Palestine]] in the 3rd cent. a.d., it received its final shaping in [[Babylon]] in the 5th century. The Targums of the Hagiographa are much later in date. </p> <p> The oldest versions of the NT are the Syriac and the Latin, both of which may be traced back in some form to the 2nd cent. a.d., but there is much difference of opinion as to the original text of the former. First, we have the Peshitta, literally, the ‘simple’ version, which has become the standard accepted text in the [[Syrian]] Church. There is no doubt that in its present form this text represents successive revisions down to a late Patristic age. Two other versions, or two forms of another version of the Gospels, were discovered in the 19th cent., viz. the Curetonian, edited by Cureton, and the Sinaitic, found in a MS at the monastery of St. Catherine on Mount Sinai. Lastly, there is the version represented by Tatian’s <em> Diatessaron </em> , which may be distinct from either of these. While it is admitted that a primitive text underlying the Peshitta may be as ancient as any of these versions, scholars are fairly agreed that the Peshitta, as we know it, is considerably more recent than [[Tatian]] and the Sinaitic Gospels, both of which may be assigned to the 2nd cent. a.d. The earliest Latin Version appeared before the end of the 2nd cent. and probably in North Africa, where Latin was the language commonly used, while Greek was then the language of Christian literature at Rome. Tertullian knew the North African Latin Version. [[Somewhat]] later several attempts were made in Italy to translate the NT into Latin. The confusion of text induced Damasus, bishop of Rome, to commit to Jerome (a.d. 382) the task of preparing a reliable Latin version of the Bible. This came to be known as the Vulgate, which for 1000 years was the Bible of the Western Church, and which, since the Council of Trent, has been honoured by Roman Catholics as an infallibly correct rendering of the true text of Scripture. Augustine refers to a version which he calls ‘ltala,’ but it has been shown that this was probably Jerome’s version. The NT was early translated into Coptic, and it appeared in three dialects of that language. The Sahidic Version, in Upper Egypt, can be traced back to the 4th century. The Bohairic, formerly used at Alexandria, has been assigned to as early a date as the 2nd cent.; but Prof. Burkitt shows reasons for bringing it down to the 6th. It is the version now used ecclesiastically by the Copts. Lastly, there is the Fayumic Version, represented by MSS from the Fayum. The original Gothic Version was the work of [[Ulfilas]] in the 4th century. He had to invent an alphabet for it. This work may be considered the first literary product in a Teutonic language. The Ethiopic and Armenian [[Versions]] may be assigned to the 5th century. Subsequent ages saw the Georgian Version (6th), the Anglo-Saxon (8th to 11th), the Slavonic (9th). The [[Reformation]] period from Wyclif onwards saw new translations into the vernacular; but the great age of Bible translation is the 19th century. The British and Foreign Bible Society now produces the Scriptures in over 400 languages and versions. </p> <p> W. F. Adeney. </p>

<p> THE Book by preeminence. "Next to God the Word," says [[Fuller]] (Pisgah Sight), "I love the word of God. I profess myself a pure leveler, desiring that all human conceits, though built on specious bottoms, may be laid flat, if opposing the written word." The term "Bible," though dating only from the 5th century in its sacred and exclusive use, is virtually expressed in the designations occurring in itself: "The Scripture" (&nbsp;John 10:35; &nbsp;John 20:9; &nbsp;Romans 4:3; &nbsp;2 Peter 1:20); "the Book" (&nbsp;Psalms 40:7, cepher ); "the Scripture (kithab ) of truth" (&nbsp;Daniel 10:21). The books composing it are not isolated, but form together an organic unity, one whole made up of mutually related parts, progressively advancing to the one grand end, the restoration of the fallen creature through the love and righteousness of our God. </p> <p> The Lord comprehends and stamps with divine sanction the whole Old Testament, under the threefold division recognized by the Jews, "the law, the prophets, and the psalms" (including all the holy writings not included in the other two, namely, the Hagiographa) (&nbsp;Luke 24:44). The Torah, or law, is mentioned as a book (including the five books of the Pentateuch) (&nbsp;Joshua 1:8; &nbsp;Joshua 8:31-35; &nbsp;Joshua 24:26). The Hebrew names of the five books of the Pentateuch are taken from the initial words of the several books. The names we use are from the Greek Septuagint: "Genesis" (creation) answering to bereeshit ("in the beginning".) And so the rest: Exodus (Israel's departure from Egypt) answering to weeleh shemot ("and these are the names"), etc. </p> <p> "The prophets" comprise the former (Joshua, Judges, 1 and 2 Samuel, 1 and 2 Kings), and the latter, comprising the greater (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel) and the less (the twelve minor prophets). The including of histories among the prophets arose from the fact that they were the inspired productions of such prophetic men as Samuel, [[Gad]] the seer of David (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 29:29), Nathan, Ahijah, and [[Iddo]] (&nbsp;2 Chronicles 9:29). The schools of the prophets trained such men as Isaiah for the office of historian (&nbsp;2 Chronicles 26:22; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 32:32). Daniel is not included among the prophets, because he did not hold the prophet's office among the chosen people. </p> <p> The Hagio-grapha, or "sacred writings" (kethubim , from kathab , to write), include (1) Psalms, Proverbs, Job; (2) The Song of Solomon of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther; (3) Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, 1 and 2 Chronicles. The first three, from their initial letters, were called meth , "truth." The second five were called "the five rolls" (chamesh megillot ), written for use in the synagogue on special feasts. Ecclesiastes (qoheleth ) means "The Preacher." Chronicles bear the Hebrew name "words of days," i.e. records, the Greek paraleipomena , "things omitted" in Kings and here supplied as a supplement. The apocryphal books are never found in the Hebrew canon, and exist only in the Greek Septuagint. </p> <p> The Second Epistle of Peter (&nbsp;2 Peter 3:16) shows that the epistles of Paul were recognized as part of "Scripture" at the time when Peter wrote: "in all his epistles are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned ... wrest, as they do also the other Scriptures;" compare &nbsp;2 Peter 3:2; "be mindful of the words ... spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of us the apostles of the Lord and Savior." Justin Martyr (Apology 1:66) states that "the memoirs of the apostles" were read side by side with the scriptures of the prophets. Clement of Alexandria speaks of the New Testament making up with the Old Testament "one knowledge." Tertullian terms them together "the whole instrument of both Testaments," "the complete-together Scripture." The Syrian version (Peshitto) at the close of the 2nd century contains the New Testament with the Old Testament. </p> <p> The eastern churches set the catholic epistles before the Pauline. The quotations, &nbsp;Luke 20:37, "at the bush," i.e. the section concerning the flaming bush; &nbsp;Romans 11:2 margin, "in Elias," i.e. in the passage concerning Elias; &nbsp;Acts 8:32, "the place of the Scripture"; show that some divisions of the Old Testament existed, with titles from their subjects. A cycle of lessons is implied in &nbsp;Luke 4:17; &nbsp;Acts 13:15; &nbsp;Acts 15:21; &nbsp;2 Corinthians 3:14. The law was divided into 54 Parshioth or sections; a section for each sabbath in the year. Shorter Parshioth also existed, subdivided into open sections (Petuchoth) like our paragraphs, marking a change of subjects; and shut ones (Satumoth) or less divisions. The divisions of the prophets were called Haphtaroth, from patar , to "dismiss"; as Missa or "Mass" comes from the dismissal of the congregation on its completion. </p> <p> Verses (Pecuqiym) were marked by the Masoretic editors of the text in the 9th century A.D. Stephens adopted them in his Vulgate, 1555; the English translation in the Geneva Bible of 1560. Our arrangement has adopted Cardinal Hugo's chapters and the Masoretic verses. Tartan, in the 2nd century, formed the first harmony of the four Gospels, called the Diatessaron. The elder Stephens, in a riding journey from Paris to Lyons, subdivided the New Testament chapters into verses, and the first edition with this division appeared in 1551. In reading the Bible we should remember these divisions have no authority; and where they break the sense, or mar the flow of thought, they are to be disregarded. The Four Gospels stand first in the New Testament, setting forth the Lord Jesus' ministry in the flesh; the Acts, His ministry in the Spirit, His church's (the temple of the Holy Spirit) foundation and extension, internally and externally. </p> <p> To the histories succeed the epistles of Paul the apostle of faith, Peter of hope, and John of love, unfolding the gospel facts and truths more in detail; just as in the Old Testament the histories come first, then the inspired teachings based on and intimately connected with them, in Psalms, Proverbs, the Song of Solomon of Solomon, and the Prophets. [[Finally]] comes Revelation, answering to Daniel, the prophetic Apocalypse of the Old Testament The first three Gospels are called "the synoptical Gospels," giving a synopsis of Christ's ministry in Galilee; John's gives His ministry in Judea. They dwell more on Christ's Spirit-filled humanity; He on His Divinity, from everlasting one with God. </p> <p> The New Testament 27 books, emanating from nine different persons, and the Old Testament 39 books, separated from each other by distances of time, space, and character, yet form a marvelously intertwined unity, tending all to the one end. Internal and external evidence disprove the possibility of their being written by several authors combining to palm an imposture on the world. How are we to account for the mutual connection and profound unity? The only answer that meets the exigencies of the case is, the word of God "came not in old time by the will of man, but holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit" (&nbsp;2 Peter 1:21). </p> <p> Rationalists try to disintegrate the parts of the sacred volume, but the more they do so the greater is the need for believing in one divine superintending Mind to account for a unity which palpably exists, though the writers themselves did not design it (see &nbsp;1 Peter 1:10-12). If the parts of a watch be disconnected, it needs only for the maker to put them together again, to show their unity of design. However widely apart the makers of the several parts may live, the master mind used the makers as his workmen, and contrived and combined the parts into one. [[Infinite]] intelligence alone could combine into one the works of men of so various minds and of ages so. wide apart as the sacred writers, beginning with Moses the legislator and ending with John the divine. Moreover, anyone book cannot be taken from the canon without breaking a link in the complete chain. [[Inspiration]] was needed alike in producing each sacred book, and in guiding the church (while it was still possessing the extraordinary gifts of the Spirit) which to omit of even inspired books. Whatever was not necessary for all ages, though needed for the church's good for a time, were omitted (see &nbsp;Colossians 4:16). </p> <p> The credibility of the Old Testament is established by establishing that of the New Testament, for the Lord quotes the Old Testament in its threefold parts, "the law, the prophets, and the psalms," as the word of God. The sacred Canon of the Old Testament was completed under Ezra. (See CANON.) We find Daniel shortly before having in his hands the book of Jeremiah (&nbsp;Jeremiah 9:2). Paul says that one grand preeminence of the Jews was that unto them were committed the oracles of God (&nbsp;Romans 3:2), and they are never accused of unfaithfulness in their trust. The monotheism of the Old Testament is the very opposite to the tendencies of Gentile and Israelite alike to idolatry. Again the Bible inverts the relative importance of events as men commonly regard them. Its sole aim is the honor of God, contrary to man's inclination. </p> <p> The great events of ordinary history are untouched, except in so far as flier bear upon the kingdom of God. Yet God is throughout represented as ruling in the kingdoms of men, [[Gentiles]] as well as Jews (&nbsp;Daniel 4:17). Pharaoh, Sennacherib, Nebuchadnezzar, [[Cyrus]] while doing their own will, appear in the Bible as God's instruments, overruled to carry out His purposes. It is no Jewish vanity which causes the Bible to be silent about most of the great political events of the world and to dwell so much on Israel; for what the Bible records redounds to Israel's shame as an apostate people, and its allusions to surrounding nations are often to record their being made God's instruments to chastise themselves. </p> <p> Yet it is to the Bible alone we have owed for ages almost all that is most certain of the history of [[Moab]] (since confirmed by the [[Moabite]] stone), of the Amorites, and even of [[Nineveh]] and Babylon. The two latter were entombed for thousands of years until lately, and the discovery of their monuments has remarkably confirmed holy writ. The analogies of nature and of history to Bible truths powerfully confirm its emanation from the same God. The gradual development of the divine plan of redemption answers to the gradual development of God's design in the formation and in the moral government of the world. </p> <p> The historic development of the Bible scheme corresponds to God's working out His plans in the world by moral agents. And His revealing His will "in many portions" (polumeros; &nbsp;Hebrews 1:1, one prophet or inspired person or writer receiving one portion of revelation, another another: to [[Noah]] the quarter of the world where [[Messiah]] should appear, to Abraham the nation, to Jacob the tribe, to David and Isaiah the family, to Micah the town, to Daniel the time), and "in divers manners," corresponds to tits sending from time to time a Bacon, Newton, Shakespeare, etc., into the social world for the advancement of mankind in science and civilization. As to natural science, the Bible is so framed in language as to adapt itself (on being closely examined) to advancing intelligence, according as the ruder theories are superseded by the more accurate. </p> <p> The language being for all classes, not merely the so-called scientific, is phenomenal; it speaks by appearances, which even philosophers must often do, as in the phrase "sunrise," "sunset." The tongue through which the Old Testament revelation of God speaks is the Hebrew, that of the chosen nation, except parts of Ezra and Daniel and Jeremiah. The tongue of the New Testament is the Greek, best adapted of all languages for expressing most accurately the nicest and most delicate shades of thought and doctrine. A very remarkable proof of the [[Divinity]] of the New Testament is the marked difference between it and the writings of even the apostolic fathers that immediately succeeded: Clement of Rome, Ignatius, and Polycarp. Daille remarked, "God has allowed a fosse to be drawn by human weakness round the sacred canon, to keep it from invasion." </p> <p> How remarkably too God kept the Jews, our librarians of the Old Testament, from altering, to meet their prejudices, the sacred books that record their sins and national disgrace. Though they hated and killed the prophets, they never mutilated their prophecies. King [[Jehoiakim]] alone cut a roll of Jeremiah (&nbsp;Jeremiah 36:23-24), and burnt it in the fire. But the act is recorded as one of exceptional profanity; and immediately the same words were written again with added woes, to show man's impotence against the word of God. Also for 14 centuries the church, though in various sections of it falling into various unscriptural heresies, has never added to, nor taken from, the New Testament canon. How natural it, would have been for the church of Rome to have added something favorable to her pretensions. She has burnt saints, with their writings hung round their neck. She has shown her will to add to Scripture itself adding the Apocrypha to the Old Testament just where her addition cannot prejudice the cause of truth fatally, for the Jews witness against her in this. </p> <p> But in the New Testament, where she might have done mischief, she has been divinely constrained to maintain, without addition or subtraction, the canon which testifies against herself. The exact adaptation of the Bible to man's complex being, body, soul, and spirit - reason, emotion, conscience - and to outward nature in its varied aspects, confirms its divine authorship. It stands in marked contrast to all Gentile cosmogonies, in its majestic simplicity and evidently unmythical character. Of all other nations the oldest writings are poems, and they abound in poetic inventions. In the Bible, on the contrary, poetry is least found in the earliest books. Not until the broad midday light of David's reign does the first collection of poems, namely, his psalms, appear. The pagan ancient sacred stories, as those of the Hindus, Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans, present scenes of the unseen world merely gratifying idle curiosity and a prurient imagination. The same is true of the Koran. </p> <p> The Bible, with its old law of the Ten Commandments, gives the most perfect manifestation of the divine character and requirements from man, and this at a time when the human legislator, Moses, had just come from a nation sunk in the most debasing pollution and superstition. Another striking fact is, Israel has left scarcely any remains of art, and certainly nothing comparable to the masterpieces of the pagan; but it has handed down the Book which infinitely excels all that the genius of the whole world beside has produced. Pantheism, and the worship of nature as an abstract entity, lay at the root of all pagan idolatries. The Bible alone reveals the holy, just, loving, omnipotent, omniscient, personal, one and only God. Whenever their gods became personal, they ceased to be ONE; they were mere personifications of various powers of nature; fate, not the will of God, ruled all. </p> <p> But the word reflects the moral character of the perfectly holy God, and requires His worshippers to be what He is, holy. That such a book should originate among a small and rather perverse people, surrounded by idolatrous nations, and that it should receive additions in successive ages of the same people, harmonizing marvelously with the earliest books, in spite of frequent apostasy in the nation, can only be accounted for by believing its authorship to be divine. The Koran's moral precepts are at variance with its picture of the sensual heaven which awaits its votaries. The pagan mythologies in their indecent histories of gods counteracted their moral precepts. The morality of the Bible rests on the infinitely pure attributes of the God of the Bible. </p> <p> The Bible faithfully portrays man's universal corruption, its origin, and at the same time the sure hope of redemption, thus meeting fully man's profoundest wants. It gives peace to the conscience, without lowering the holy strictness of God's justice, but, on the contrary, in Christ "magnifying the law and making it honorable." There is an entire correspondence between the gospel way of salvation and the soul's deep conviction of the need of atonement for guilt. </p> <p> The lovely character of Christ in the Bible, the perfect manhood and [[Godhead]] combined, above whatever uninspired man conceived not to say attained, the adaptation of the Bible to man's varied distresses (which occupy the larger part of it), and to his circumstances in all times and places, the completeness wherewith the end corresponds to the beginning, the close presenting before us man enjoying God's presence and marriage-like union with Him, no curse, no sin, no pain, no death, and the tree of life and waters of life which the beginning represented him as possessing before the fall, all assure us that "the words of the Lord are pure, as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times" (&nbsp;Psalms 12:6). </p> <p> There is a break in revelation now, just as there was for 400 years between the Old Testament and the New Testament, after the outburst of them in connection with the rearing of the second temple. John the Baptist, at the close of the 400 years, ushered in the brightest light yet manifested. This period of New Testament revelations lasted for one century. Then have followed the 18 centuries which walk in the light of that last manifestation. The silence has been longer than before, but it will be succeeded by a more glorious revelation than all the past. The former 400 years' break directed the world's undivided attention to Messiah, so that His identity could not be mistaken. </p> <p> The Jews scattered providentially over the world by the captivity, and everywhere bearing the Old Testament, matured the universal expectancy during the silent centuries. Their present longer dispersion, and the diffusion of the whole Bible in all lands, are preparing for Messiah's manifestation in glory. Finally, the miracles wrought in connection with the Bible, and attested on infallible proofs, and the prophecies of the Old Testament (proved to have been given when they profess to be, by the fact that the Jews who oppose Christianity attest their age, and fulfilled minutely in the New Testament) establish the inspired truth of the Bible. [[Bad]] men could never have written so holy a book, and good men would never have written it if it were an imposture. Its sobriety and freedom from fanaticism and mysticism preclude the idea of its being the production of self deceiving fanatics. </p> <p> The national prejudices of all the New Testament writers, as Jews, were in behalf of an immediate temporal kingdom and an outwardly reigning Messiah, the very reverse of what His actual manifestation was. Nothing but superhuman inspiration could have turned them to write so spiritually and so at variance with all their early prejudices. Reader, if you want to know the divinity of the Bible, experimentally taste and feed upon it. The best defense of the Bible is the Bible itself. The best commentary on the Bible is the Bible itself. "Diamonds alone cut diamonds" (Fuller). "Have thou the palate of faith, that thou mayest taste the honey of God" (Augustine). </p>

<p> <i> Biblia. </i> This name is from the Greek through the Latin, and signifies 'The Books.' The whole is also called 'The Scriptures,' and once 'The Holy Scriptures,' that is, 'the Sacred Writings,' distinguishing them from all others. The advent of the Lord Jesus, who was the great subject of the scriptures, &nbsp;John 5:39 , and in whom as 'Son' God spoke, after a silence of 400 years, naturally led to a division of the sacred writings into two parts, called the Old and New Testaments. The 'Old Testament' is mentioned as being read in &nbsp;2 Corinthians 3:14; but the term 'New Testament,' as applied to the collection of books that commonly bear that title, does not occur in scripture. There was also a change in the language in which the various books of the two Testaments were written. The Old was written in Hebrew, except &nbsp;Ezra 4:8 to &nbsp; Ezra 6:18; &nbsp;Ezra 7:12-26; &nbsp;Jeremiah 10:11; &nbsp;Daniel 2:4 to &nbsp; Daniel 7:28 : these portions being written in Chaldee or Aramaic. The books of the New Testament were written in Greek (without now taking into consideration whether the Gospel by Matthew was originally written in Aramaic). The glad tidings of salvation was for the whole world, and the language most extensively known at that time was chosen for its promulgation. </p> <p> The Old Testament may be considered as dividing itself into: </p> <p> 1. The Pentateuch, or five books of Moses. </p> <p> 2. The Historical Books, including Joshua to the end of Esther. </p> <p> 3. The Poetical Books, Job to theend of Song of Solomon. </p> <p> 4. The Prophetical Books, from Isaiah to Malachi. </p> <p> The Jews divided the Old Testament into <i> three </i> parts: </p> <p> 1. The Law <i> (Torah), </i> the five books of Moses. </p> <p> 2. The Prophets <i> (Nebiim), </i> including Joshua, Judges, 1 and 2Samuel, 1 and </p> <p> 2Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the twelve Minor Prophets. </p> <p> 3. The Writings <i> (Kethubim, </i> or <i> Hagiographa, </i> 'holy writings'), including </p> <p> <i> a, </i> the Psalms, Proverbs, Job; </p> <p> <i> b, </i> Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther; </p> <p> <i> c, </i> Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, 1 and 2Chronicles. </p> <p> The books are in this order in the Hebrew Bible. The above triple division is doubtless alluded to by the Lord, in &nbsp;Luke 24:44 , "All things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the Prophets, and in the Psalms, concerning me;" cf. &nbsp;Luke 24:27 . 'The Psalms' being the first book in the third part, may have been used as a title to express the whole of the division. </p> <p> The Talmud and later Jewish writers reckon twenty-four books in the O.T. To make out this number they count the two books of Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles as <i> one </i> book each; Ezra and Nehemiah as one; and the twelve Minor Prophets as one. The earlier Jews reckoned the books as 22, according to the letters in the alphabet: they united Ruth with Judges, and Lamentations with Jeremiah. But all such arrangements are arbitrary and fanciful. </p> <p> The 'oracles of God' were committed to Israel, &nbsp;Romans 3:2 , and they have been zealous defenders of the letter of the O.T. For a long time it was thought that their great care and exactitude in copying had preserved the manuscripts from error; but it has been abundantly proved that those copyists erred, as all others have erred in this respect, and numerous errors have been discovered in the MSS, though many of them are seen at once to be mistakes of the pen, some doubtless caused through the similarity of the Hebrew letters, and are easily corrected. Other differences can be set right by the preponderance of evidence in the MSS themselves now that many of these have been collated. </p> <p> Besides such variations there are other deviations from the common Hebrew text that profess to have some amount of authority. They are commonly called <i> Keri </i> and <i> Chethib, q.v. </i> </p> <p> As to the text of the NEW TESTAMENTthere is no particular copy that claims any authority, though the [[Received]] Text (Elzevir, 1624) was for a long time treated 'as if an angel had compiled it,' as one expressed it. But the undue respect for that text has passed away, and every translator has to examine the evidence for and against every variation, in order to know <i> what </i> he shall translate. </p> <p> He has before him </p> <p> 1. Many GREEK MANUSCRIPTS:some 40 being called <i> Uncials </i> because of being written all in capital letters (though some of this number are only portions or mere fragments), and are represented by capital letters, A, B, C, etc. They date from the fourth to the tenth century. There are also hundreds of <i> Cursives </i> (those written in a more running hand), for the most part of later date than the uncials, a few of which are of special value. They date from the tenth century to the fourteenth, and are represented by numerals. </p> <p> 2. ANCIENT VERSIONS, which show what was apparently in the Greek copies used for the versions: the Old Latin, often called <i> Italic; </i> the Vulgate; Syriac; Egyptian, called the Memphitic and the Thebaic; the Gothic; Armenian; and AEthiopic. These Versions date from the second to the sixth century. </p> <p> 3. THE FATHERS, which are useful as showing what was in the Greek copies from which they quoted: they date from the second century. </p> <p> The variations in the Greek [[Manuscripts]] are very numerous, yet the Editors (men who have attempted to discover what God originally caused to be written) — though each formed his own plan as to which of the above witnesses he would examine — have come to the same judgement in the great majority of the variations. In such cases we are doubtless safe in leaving the commonly received text. In other places their conclusions differ, and in a <i> few </i> cases nearly all the Editors have been obliged to declare the reading as doubtful. Though this is to be deplored, for we should desire to ascertain in every instance the actual words which God caused to be written, yet it is a matter of deep thankfulness that the variations do not in the least affect any one of the fundamental doctrines of Christianity. These all stand forth in sublime and lucid grandeur as parts of the will of God Himself, notwithstanding all that men have done to obscure or nullify them. </p> <p> The above must suffice as to the text of the Old and New Testaments. Under the name of each book will be found what are considered the leading thoughts therein, but a few words are now added as to the whole Bible. </p> <p> It is 'the word of God,' an unfolding of unseen things — a revelation of the nature of God morally, and the history, divinely penned, of man His creature, first as innocent, and then as fallen, with its consequences. It shows man's responsibility and how man has been tested in various ways, each test resulting, alas, in his failure. It manifests that if man is to be saved and eternally blessed, it must be by a work done <i> for </i> him by another. This was graciously accomplished by the Son of God becoming a man and dying a sacrificial death on the cross, which glorified God and met the question of man's responsibility. </p> <p> The word reveals that there was a counsel respecting the second Man in eternity, it also reveals that when the mediatorial kingdom of the Lord Jesus as Son of Man has been finished, God will again in eternity become all in all. In the mean time, according to the eternal purpose of God, many are being brought to Himself through faith in the atoning death of the Lord Jesus, being quickened by the Spirit, and made new creatures in Christ Jesus. The Lord Jesus is awaiting the time when He will come to fetch His saints, to carry out all God's purposes, and to punish those that know not God, and who obey not the gospel. </p> <p> The Bible also reveals the character of [[Satan]] since his fall, as being a liar and murderer; he is the great enemy of the Lord Jesus and of man, and he deceived our mother Eve. It also details the future eternal punishment of that wicked one with those who are obedient to him. </p> <p> The choice of Israel and the wonders wrought for their deliverance from Egypt, together with their history in the land of promise, their expulsion and captivity, and their future tribulation and blessing in the same land, occupy a large part of the Bible. </p> <p> Christ in type, antitype, and prophecy, is the centre of the whole Book: "All things were made by him and for him." He is pointedly referred to in the 3rd chapter of Genesis, and gives His parting word to His saints in the last chapter of the Revelation. </p> <p> The N.T. brings out not only the history of redemption by the death of Christ, but gives the doctrine of the Church in its various aspects, showing that Christianity is an entirely new order of things — indeed a new creation. Those who form the church are instructed as to their true position in Christ, and their true position in the world, with details to guide them in every station of life. The Revelation gives the various phases of the church at that time (though prophetic of its condition to the end) with warnings of the evils that had already crept in. This is followed by the many and varied judgements that will fall upon [[Christendom]] and the world, reaching to the eternal state of the new heavens and the new earth. </p> <p> This is but a brief and incomplete sketch of the contents of the Bible, for who can in few or indeed in many words describe that wonderful God-made Book? It is an inexhaustible mine: the more it is explored, the more is the finger of God manifest everywhere, and new treasures are revealed to the devout, calling forth their praise and adoration. See INSPIRATION. </p>

<p> This word signifies the Book, by way of distinction, the Book of all books. It is also called Scripture, or the Scriptures, that is, the writings. It comprises the Old and New Testaments, or more properly, Covenants, &nbsp;Exodus 24:7; &nbsp;Matthew 26:28 . The former was written mostly in Hebrew, and was the Bible of the ancient Jewish church; a few chapters of Daniel and Ezra only were written in Chaldee. The latter was wholly written in Greek, which was the language most generally understood in [[Judea]] and the adjacent countries first visited by the gospel. The entire Bible is the rule of faith to all Christians, and not the New Testament alone; though this is of especial value as unfolding the history and doctrines of our divine [[Redeemer]] and of his holy institutions. The fact that God gave the inspired writings to men in the languages most familiar to the mass of the people who received them, proves that he intended they should be read not by the learned alone, but by all the people, and in their own spoken language. </p> <p> The Old Testament contains thirty-nine books. Josephus and the church fathers mention a division into twenty-two books, corresponding with the twenty-two letter of the Hebrew alphabet. But we have no sufficient evidence that such a division obtained among the Jews themselves. They arranged the books of the Old Testament in three divisions, called, the Law, the Prophets, and the Writings, that is, the Holy Writings. The Law embraces the five books of Moses. These are divided into convenient sections to be read through once a year in their synagogues. The second division, the Prophets, is subdivided into the former prophets, namely, the historical books of Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings; and the later, that is, the prophets proper, with the exception of the book of Daniel. The later prophets are once more distributed into the greater-Isaiah, Jeremiah, (not including Lamentations,) and Ezekiel; and the less-the twelve minor prophets. Selection from both the earlier and the later prophets are read in the synagogues along with the sections of the Law; but these don not embrace the whole of the prophets, and the arrangement of them differs among different divisions of the Jews. The Holy Writings (Hagiographa) embrace all the remaining books of the Old Testament, namely, (according to the Masorectic arrangement,) Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Canticles, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, Chronicles. In the arrangement of the Old Testament books now prevalent, the historical books come first, then the devotional and didactic, and lastly the prophetical. The Jews ascribe to Ezra the honor of arranging and completing the canon of the Old Testament books, being inspired for this work by the Spirit of God, and aided by the learned and pious Jews of his day. The New Testament writings were received each one by itself from the hands of the apostles, and were, as their inspired works, gradually collected into one volume to the exclusion of all others. </p> <p> The division into chapters and verses was not made until comparatively modern time, though there appears to have been a more ancient separation into short sections or paragraphs. The chapters now used were arranged probably by Cardinal Hugo, above the year 1240. The division into verses was made in the Old Testament in 1450, and recognized in the Hebrew [[Concordance]] of Rabbi Nathan. The arrangement of the verses of the New Testament as we now have them was perfected in the Latin Vulgate, an edition of which with verses was published by Robert Stephens, a learned French printer, in 1551. He also modified and completed the division of the Old Testament into verses, in an edition of the whole Bible, the Vulgate, in 1555. This division into verses, and even into chapters, having regard more to convenience of reference than to the meaning must often be disregarded in reading in order to get the true sense. </p> <p> The genuineness, authenticity, and divine origin of the Scriptures cannot be here discussed. The reader is referred to the treatises of Bogue, Gregory, Keith, McIlvaine, Nelson, Spring, etc., published by the American [[Tract]] Society, and numerous other valuable and standard works. </p> <p> The first well-know English translation of the New Testament was that of Wicliffe, made about 1370, before the invention of printing; though others had been made, one as early as king Alfred, of parts of the Bible into Saxon. In the time of Edward I, 1250, it required the earnings of a day laborer for fifteen years to purchase a manuscript copy of the entire Bible. Now, a printed copy may be had for the earning of a few hours. The first printed English Testament was that of Tyndal, in 1526, which was afterwards followed by his translation of the Pentalteuch. The first complete English Bible is that of Myles Coverdale, in 1535. Matthew's Bible appeared in 1537. Coverdale and some other prelates, who resided at Geneva during the bloody reign of Mary, published there another edition in 1560, hence called the Geneva Bible. At the accession of queen [[Elizabeth]] a new revision was made, which appeared in 1568, and is called the Bishop's Bible. This continued in use till our present English version, made by order of James I, was published in 1611. The first copy of this was made by forty-seven of the most learned men in England, divided into six companies. This first copy was then revised by a committee of twelve, or two from each of the six companies; and then again by two others. The work of translation and revision occupied between four and five years; and the faithful, clear, and vigorous standard Bible thus secured, is an enduring monument of the learning, wisdom, and fidelity of the translators. </p> <p> One of the most remarkable movements of modern time, and that which holds out the greatest promise of good for the coming triumphs of the Redeemer's kingdom, and the temporal as well as spiritual welfare of future generations, is the mighty effort which is making to circulate the holy Scriptures, not only in Christian, but also in heathen lands. In the year 1804, the British and Foreign Bible Society was formed; and the success which has attended this glorious object has by far exceeded the most sanguine expectations of its founders and supporters. "Their voice has gone out through all the earth of the world." During the first fifty years of this society, it printed or assisted in printing the Scriptures in 148 languages, in about sixty of which they had never before been printed, and issued upwards of 29,000,000 copies of the sacred writings. The Scriptures have now been published in about 220 different languages and dialects. Other similar association have followed nobly this glorious example; and of these none had labored with more effect than the American Bible Society, which was formed in 1816, and has now, 1859, issued thirteen millions of Bibles and Testaments. </p>

<p> This name is given to the Word of God; and no one is at a loss to know what is meant by it when we say, the Bible. But it is not, perhaps, so generally known wherefore the Sacred Scriptures are called the Bible. This is the reason.—The word Bible is taken from the Greek. Biblos, or book; and it is called so by way of eminency and distinction, as if there were no other book (and which is, indeed, strictly and properly speaking, the ease) in the world. So then, by Bible is meant the Book, the Book of God, the only Book of God, including the holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, and no other; for these and these alone, are "able to make wise unto salvation, through the faith which is in Christ Jesus." The Hebrews call their Scriptures Mikra, which means, lesson, instruction, or Scripture. </p> <p> When I said the Bible includes the holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments, and no other, I consider what is called Apocrypha as not included. The very name Apocrypha, (so called by those who first placed those writings in our Bibles) which means hidden, or doubtful, implies as much, for them is nothing which, can be called doubtful in the word of God. </p> <p> Some pious minds, indeed, have gone farther, and have ceased to call those writings apocryphal, or doubtful, but have decidedly determined against them, and from their own testimony shewn that they are unscriptural and contrary to God's word. And, indeed, if what they have brought forward in proof be compared with the unalterable standard of God's own declarations in Scripture, without doubt, they ought not to have place in our Bibles. </p> <p> It would by far exceed the limits I have laid down for myself in this work, to enter deeply into the subject by way of determining the matter. One or two observations is all I shall offer; leaving the reader to frame his own judgment. </p> <p> The Book of Ecclesiastics, take it altogether, is by far the best of the whole apocryphal writings. In the prologue, or preface, the writer, or translator, begs pardon for any errors that he may have fallen into in this service; which at once implies his opinion that he had no idea the author wrote it under divine inspiration. In 3:20 he speaks of giving alms as an "atonement for sins;" and 35:3 he declares the forsaking unrighteousness to be a propitiation. Thus much may suffice without enlarging. </p> <p> I cannot, however, take leave of the subject without first quoting the words of Tertullian, who lived in the second century. He speaks decidedly concerning the Apocrypha, and felt indignant that it should ever have had a place in our Bibles. "The prophet Malachi, (saith Tertullian) is the bound or skirt of [[Judaism]] and Christianity. A stake that tells us, that there promising ends, and performing begins; that prophecying concludes, and fulfilling takes place. There is not a span between those two plots of holy ground, the Old and New Testament, for they touch each other. To put the Apocrypha, therefore, between them, is to separate Malachi and Matthew; Law and Gospel. It is to remove the land-mark of the Scriptures, and to be guilty of that breach in divorcing the marriage of the testaments, and what God hath joined together for man to put asunder." </p> <p> Perhaps it may not be unacceptable to the reader to subjoin, under this article of the Bible, an account of the different copies of the sacred volume which have been handed down in the church through the several successive ages, for it will serve to manifest the Lord's watchful care over his own precious Word. </p> <p> The first copy, called the Septuagint, in Greek, so called from the seventy pious men devoted to this service, was produced about two hundred and forty years before the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, including all the sacred books, as we now have them, from Genesis to Malachi. </p> <p> The second copy consisted of the Old Testament, from Hebrew into Greek by a Jew named Aquila, being converted to the Christian faith, in the time of the [[Emperor]] Adrian. </p> <p> The third translation was about fifty-three years after the former. And to this succeeded a fourth, under the Emperor Severus. Eight years after this, another translation appeared by an unknown hand; and this was called the fifth translation. Afterwards [[Hieronymus]] translated it out of the Hebrew into the Latin tongue; this is what is called the sixth copy. And this is what is used in the Latin language to this day. Our first English translation was that of Myles Coverdale, Bishop of Exeter, bearing date 1535, and dedicated to King Henry the Eighth. </p>

<i> Biblia </i> <p> It is divided into the Old Testament, containing thirty-nine books, and the New Testament, containing twenty-seven books. The names given to the Old in the writings of the New are "the scriptures" (&nbsp; Matthew 21:42 ), "scripture" (&nbsp;2 Peter 1:20 ), "the holy scriptures" (&nbsp;Romans 1:2 ), "the law" (&nbsp;John 12:34 ), "the law of Moses, the prophets, and the psalms" (&nbsp;Luke 24:44 ), "the law and the prophets" (&nbsp;Matthew 5:17 ), "the old covenant" (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 3:14 , RSV). There is a break of 400 years between the Old Testament and the New. (See [[Apocrypha]] .) </p> <p> The Old Testament is divided into three parts:, 1. The Law (Torah), consisting of the Pentateuch, or five books of Moses. 2. The Prophets, consisting of (1) the former, namely, Joshua, Judges, the Books of Samuel, and the Books of Kings; (2) the latter, namely, the greater prophets, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel, and the twelve minor prophets. 3. The Hagiographa, or holy writings, including the rest of the books. These were ranked in three divisions:, (1) The Psalms, Proverbs, and Job, distinguished by the Hebrew name, a word formed of the initial letters of these books, <i> Emeth </i> , meaning truth. (2) Canticles, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, called the five rolls, as being written for the synagogue use on five separate rolls. (3) Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and 1 and 2Chronicles. Between the Old and the New Testament no addition was made to the revelation God had already given. The period of New Testament revelation, extending over a century, began with the appearance of John the Baptist. </p> <p> The New Testament consists of (1) the historical books, viz., the Gospels, and the Acts of the Apostles; (2) the Epistles; and (3) the book of prophecy, the Revelation. </p> <p> The division of the Bible into chapters and verses is altogether of human invention, designed to facilitate reference to it. The ancient Jews divided the Old Testament into certain sections for use in the synagogue service, and then at a later period, in the ninth century A.D., into verses. Our modern system of chapters for all the books of the Bible was introduced by Cardinal Hugo about the middle of the thirteenth century (he died 1263). The system of verses for the New Testament was introduced by Stephens in 1551, and generally adopted, although neither Tyndale's nor Coverdale's English translation of the Bible has verses. The division is not always wisely made, yet it is very useful. (See Version .) </p>

<p> '''(1):''' (n.) A book containing the sacred writings belonging to any religion; as, the [[Koran]] is often called the Mohammedan Bible. </p> <p> '''(2):''' (n.) A book. </p> <p> '''(3):''' (n.) A book with an authoritative exposition of some topic, respected by many who are experts in the field. </p> <p> '''(4):''' (n.) The Book by way of eminence, - that is, the book which is made up of the writings accepted by Christians as of divine origin and authority, whether such writings be in the original language, or translated; the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments; - sometimes in a restricted sense, the Old Testament; as, King James's Bible; [[Douay]] Bible; Luther's Bible. Also, the book which is made up of writings similarly accepted by the Jews; as, a rabbinical Bible. </p>

<p> The historical matters of Scripture, both narrative and prophecy, constitute as it were the bones of its system; whereas the spiritual matters are as its muscles, bloodvessels and nerves. As the bones are necessary to the human system, so Scripture must have its historical matters. The expositor who nullifies the historical groundwork of Scripture for the sake of finding only spiritual truths everywhere, brings death on all correct interpretation.: J. A. Bengel. </p>