Anonymous

Difference between revisions of "Belial"

From BiblePortal Wikipedia
90 bytes added ,  13:45, 14 October 2021
no edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
== Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words <ref name="term_76981" /> ==
== Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words <ref name="term_76981" /> ==
<div> '''1: Βελίαλ ''' (Strong'S #955 — Noun Masculine — belial — bel-ee'-al ) </div> <p> is a word frequently used in the Old Testament, with various meanings, especially in the books of Samuel, where it is found nine times. See also &nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13; &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;20:13; &nbsp;1 Kings 21:10,13; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 13:7 . Its original meaning was either "worthlessness" or "hopeless ruin" (see the Rv , margin). It also had the meanings of "extreme wickedness and destruction," the latter indicating the destiny of the former. In the period between the OT and the NT it came to be a proper name for Satan. There may be an indication of this in &nbsp;Nahum 1:15 , where the word translated "the wicked one" is Belial. </p> &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15
<div> '''1: '''''Βελίαλ''''' ''' (Strong'S #955 Noun Masculine belial bel-ee'-al ) </div> <p> is a word frequently used in the Old Testament, with various meanings, especially in the books of Samuel, where it is found nine times. See also &nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13; &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;20:13; &nbsp;1—Kings 21:10,13; &nbsp;2—Chronicles 13:7 . Its original meaning was either "worthlessness" or "hopeless ruin" (see the Rv , margin). It also had the meanings of "extreme wickedness and destruction," the latter indicating the destiny of the former. In the period between the OT and the NT it came to be a proper name for Satan. There may be an indication of this in &nbsp;Nahum 1:15 , where the word translated "the wicked one" is Belial. </p> &nbsp;2—Corinthians 6:15
          
          
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34709" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_34709" /> ==
<p> ("worthlessness": or "recklessness, lawlessness".) Not strictly a proper name, but used so by personification. Βeli means "without" and ya'al means "usefulness," i.e. "good for nothing". "A man of Belial" is a worthless, lawless fellow (&nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13; &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12). Latterly "Rake" ("vain fellows" (&nbsp;2 Samuel 6:20, harekim ), and "Fool" were used instead: &nbsp;Matthew 5:22. Νabal ("fool") is called "man of Belial" (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:25.) In the New Testament, "Beliar" is the form in some oldest manuscripts (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15.) As [[Satan]] is opposed to God, [[Antichrist]] to Christ, so [[Belial]] standing here in contrast to Christ must denote all anti-Christian pollutions personified. </p>
<p> ("worthlessness": or "recklessness, lawlessness".) Not strictly a proper name, but used so by personification. '''''Βeli''''' means "without" and '''''Ya'Al''''' means "usefulness," i.e. "good for nothing". "A man of Belial" is a worthless, lawless fellow (&nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13; &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12). Latterly "Rake" ("vain fellows" (&nbsp;2 Samuel 6:20, '''''Harekim''''' ), and "Fool" were used instead: &nbsp;Matthew 5:22. '''''Νabal''''' ("fool") is called "man of Belial" (&nbsp;1 Samuel 25:25.) In the New Testament, "Beliar" is the form in some oldest manuscripts (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15.) As Satan is opposed to God, [[Antichrist]] to Christ, so [[Belial]] standing here in contrast to Christ must denote all anti-Christian pollutions personified. </p>
          
          
== Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary <ref name="term_47556" /> ==
== Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary <ref name="term_47556" /> ==
Line 9: Line 9:
          
          
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69749" /> ==
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_69749" /> ==
<p> '''Belial''' (bç'li-al), worthlessness, hence lawlessness, wickedness. This word is properly applied by the sacred writers to such lewd, profligate, and vile persons, as seem to regard neither God nor man. &nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13, A. V., but "base fellows," R. V. &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12. In the New Testament, "Belial" is used as an appellation of Satan, the power or lord of evil: "What concord hath Christ with Belial," the prince of licentiousness and corruption? &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15. </p>
<p> [[Belial]] ( '''Li-Al'' ), ''Worthlessness,'' hence ''Lawlessness, Wickedness.'' This word is properly applied by the sacred writers to such lewd, profligate, and vile persons, as seem to regard neither God nor man. &nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13, A. V., but "base fellows," R. V. &nbsp;Judges 19:22; &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12. In the New Testament, "Belial" is used as an appellation of Satan, the power or lord of evil: "What concord hath Christ with Belial," the prince of licentiousness and corruption? &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15. </p>
          
          
== Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_80373" /> ==
== Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary <ref name="term_80373" /> ==
<p> The phrase, "sons of Belial," signifies <em> wicked, worthless men. </em> It was given to the inhabitants of Gibeah, who abused the Levite's wife, &nbsp; Judges 19:22; and to [[Hophni]] and Phineas, the wicked and profane sons of Eli. &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12 . In later times the name Belial denoted the devil: "What concord hath Christ with Belial?" </p> <p> &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15; for as the word literally imports "one who will do no one good," the positive sense of a doer of evil was applied to Satan, who is the author of evil, and, eminently, "the [[Evil]] One." </p>
<p> The phrase, "sons of Belial," signifies <em> wicked, worthless men. </em> It was given to the inhabitants of Gibeah, who abused the Levite's wife, &nbsp; Judges 19:22; and to [[Hophni]] and Phineas, the wicked and profane sons of Eli. &nbsp;1 Samuel 2:12 . In later times the name Belial denoted the devil: "What concord hath Christ with Belial?" </p> <p> &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15; for as the word literally imports "one who will do no one good," the positive sense of a doer of evil was applied to Satan, who is the author of evil, and, eminently, "the Evil One." </p>
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_65325" /> ==
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_65325" /> ==
Line 18: Line 18:
          
          
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71769" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_71769" /> ==
<p> '''Be'lial.''' The meaning of this word as found in the [[Scriptures]] is worthlessness, and hence reckless, lawlessness. The expression, son or man of Belial, must be understood as meaning simply a worthless, lawless fellow. The term as used in &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15, is generally understood as an appellative of Satan, as the personification of all that was bad. </p>
<p> '''Be'lial.''' The meaning of this word as found in the [[Scriptures]] is ''Worthlessness'' , and hence ''Reckless, Lawlessness.'' The expression, [[Son]] or ''Man Of Belial'' , must be understood as meaning simply ''A Worthless, [[Lawless]] Fellow.'' The term as used in &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15, is generally understood as an appellative of Satan, as the personification of all that was bad. </p>
          
          
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30748" /> ==
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_30748" /> ==
Line 24: Line 24:
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38809" /> ==
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_38809" /> ==
&nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13&nbsp;Nahum 1:15 <p> In the New [[Testament]] the word occurs one time (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15 ). There Paul the apostle declared the mutual irreconcilability of Christ and Belial, who thus appears to be equated with Satan. See [[Satan]]; [[Antichrist]] . </p>
&nbsp;Deuteronomy 13:13&nbsp;Nahum 1:15 <p> In the New [[Testament]] the word occurs one time (&nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15 ). There Paul the apostle declared the mutual irreconcilability of Christ and Belial, who thus appears to be equated with Satan. See [[Satan]]; Antichrist . </p>
          
          
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15683" /> ==
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_15683" /> ==
Line 36: Line 36:
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1593" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1593" /> ==
<p> '''''bē´li''''' -'''''al''''' , '''''bēl´yal''''' ( בּליּעל , <i> '''''belı̄ya‛al''''' </i> ; Βελίαρ , <i> '''''Belı́ar''''' </i> ): This name, occurring very frequently in the Old Testament, has the sense of "worthlessness" (compare &nbsp;2 Samuel 23:6 margin); accordingly in such phrases as "sons of Belial" (&nbsp; Judges 20:13; &nbsp;1 Samuel 10:27 , etc.), "men of Belial" (&nbsp;1 Samuel 30:22; &nbsp;1 Kings 21:13 , etc.), which the English Revised Version usually retains, the American Standard Revised Version more correctly renders, "base fellows" (so "daughter of Belial" &nbsp;1 Samuel 1:16 , "wicked woman"). There is here no suggestion a proper name. Afterward, however, "Belial" became a proper name for Satan, or for Antichrist (Thus frequently in the [[Jewish]] [[Apocalyptic]] writings, e.g. in Xii the Priestly Code (P), Book Jubilees, Asc Isa, Sib Or). In this sense Paul used the word in &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15 , "What concord hath Christ with Belial?" ( <i> '''''Beliar''''' </i> ). Bousset thinks that Paul's "man of sin" in &nbsp;2 Thessalonians 2:3 , where some authorities read "man of lawlessness," is a translation of this term. The sense at least is similar. See [[Antichrist]]; [[Man Of Sin]] . </p>
<p> ''''' bē´li ''''' - ''''' al ''''' , ''''' bēl´yal ''''' ( בּליּעל , <i> ''''' belı̄ya‛al ''''' </i> ; Βελίαρ , <i> ''''' Belı́ar ''''' </i> ): This name, occurring very frequently in the Old Testament, has the sense of "worthlessness" (compare &nbsp;2 Samuel 23:6 margin); accordingly in such phrases as "sons of Belial" (&nbsp; Judges 20:13; &nbsp;1 Samuel 10:27 , etc.), "men of Belial" (&nbsp;1 Samuel 30:22; &nbsp;1 Kings 21:13 , etc.), which the English Revised Version usually retains, the American Standard Revised Version more correctly renders, "base fellows" (so "daughter of Belial" &nbsp;1 Samuel 1:16 , "wicked woman"). There is here no suggestion a proper name. Afterward, however, "Belial" became a proper name for Satan, or for Antichrist (Thus frequently in the [[Jewish]] [[Apocalyptic]] writings, e.g. in Xii the Priestly Code (P), Book Jubilees, Asc Isa, Sib Or). In this sense Paul used the word in &nbsp;2 Corinthians 6:15 , "What concord hath Christ with Belial?" ( <i> ''''' Beliar ''''' </i> ). Bousset thinks that Paul's "man of sin" in &nbsp;2 Thessalonians 2:3 , where some authorities read "man of lawlessness," is a translation of this term. The sense at least is similar. See Antichrist; [[Man Of Sin]] . </p>
          
          
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_68750" /> ==
== The Nuttall Encyclopedia <ref name="term_68750" /> ==
<p> Properly a good-for-nothing, a child of worthlessness; an incarnation of iniquity and son of perdition, and the name in the [[Bible]] for the children of such. </p>
<p> Properly a good-for-nothing, a child of worthlessness; an incarnation of iniquity and son of perdition, and the name in the Bible for the children of such. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==