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(Created page with "Parvaim <ref name="term_7282" /> <p> ''''' par ''''' - ''''' vā´im ''''' ( פּרוים , <i> ''''' parwāyim ''''' </i> ; Septuagint <i> ''''' Pharouaim ''''' </i> ):...") |
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Parvaim <ref name="term_7282" /> | == Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_37038" /> == | ||
<p> ''''' par ''''' - ''''' vā´im ''''' ( פּרוים , <i> ''''' parwāyim ''''' </i> ; [[Septuagint]] <i> ''''' Pharouaim ''''' </i> ): The word occurs only in 2 Chronicles 3:6 , as the place from which [[Solomon]] obtained gold for the decoration of his Temple. A derivation is given from the [[Sanskrit]] <i> '''''pūrva''''' </i> , "eastern," so that the name might be a vague term for the East (Gesenius, <i> Thesaurus </i> , 1125). Whether there was such a place in arabia is doubtful. <i> '''''Farwa''''' </i> in [[Yemen]] has been suggested, and also <i> '''''Sāḳ''''' </i> <i> '''''el''''' </i> <i> '''''Farwain''''' </i> in Yemamah. Some have considered the name a shortened form of <i> '''''Ṣepharvāyim''''' </i> which occurs in the [[Syriac]] and [[Targum]] [[Jonathan]] for the "Sephar" of [[Genesis]] 10:30 . </p> | <p> [[Whence]] gold was brought for Solomon's temple (2 Chronicles 3:6). From [[Sanskrit]] paru "hill," the two hills in [[Arabia]] mentioned by [[Ptolemy]] (vi. 7, section 11, Hitzig). Abbreviated front Sepharvaim, which stands in [[Syriac]] version and the targum of [[Jonathan]] for [[Sephar]] (Zaphar a seaport on the coast of Hadramaut; [[Genesis]] 10:30, Knobel). From Sanskrit purva , "eastern" (Gesenius, Thessalonians 2:1125). </p> | ||
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_53456" /> == | |||
<p> <strong> PARVAIM. </strong> A region whence, according to 2 Chronicles 3:6 , the gold was obtained which was used for ornamenting the [[Temple]] of Solomon. The name is most plausibly identified with <em> Farwa </em> in Yemen, or S. W. Arabia. It was possibly from this place that the ‘gold of Sheba’ ( Psalms 72:15; cf. Isaiah 60:6 ) was in part derived. </p> <p> J. F. M‘Curdy. </p> | |||
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_74419" /> == | |||
<p> Parva'im. (Oriental regions). The name of an unknown place or country, whence the gold was procured for the decoration of Solomon's Temple. 2 Chronicles 3:6. We may notice the conjecture that it is derived from the Sanscrit purva, "eastern", and is a general term for the east. </p> | |||
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_68177" /> == | |||
<p> An unknown gold region. 2 Chronicles 3:6 . [[Supposed]] by some to be a general term from the Sanscrit for the East. </p> | |||
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16866" /> == | |||
<p> 2 Chronicles 3:6 , the region of fine gold; probably Ophir; according to Gesenius, the East. </p> | |||
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_43245" /> == | |||
2 Chronicles 3:6 | |||
== Easton's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_33075" /> == | |||
2 Chronicles 3:6 | |||
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_54566" /> == | |||
<p> (Heb. Parva'yim, פִּרְוִיַם, a dual form from some unknown פִּרְוִי; Sept. Φαρουίμ ), a region producing gold used in adorning, Solomon's [[Temple]] (2 Chronicles 3:6). There is very strong reason to conclude with Bochart (Can. 1:46) that it is the same with Ophir. Castell, however (Lexic. Heptagl. col. 3062), identifies it with Barbatia on the Tigris, which is named by Pliny (Hist. Nat. 6:32); and Gesenius, seeking the root of the name in the Sanscrit puriva, "before," i.e. "eastern," concludes it to be a general term, corresponding to our Levant, meaning east country; so that "gold of Parvaim" means [[Eastern]] gold (Thesaur. 2:25; so Wilford in the Asiat. Research. 8:276). Knobel conjectures (Volkert. p. 191) that it is an abbreviated form of Sepharvaim, which stands in the [[Syriac]] version and the [[Targum]] of [[Jonathan]] for the [[Sephar]] of [[Genesis]] 10:30. Hitzig maintains (on Daniel 10:5) that the name is derived from the Sanscrit parna, "hill," and betokens the δίδυμα ὄρη in [[Arabia]] mentioned by [[Ptolemy]] (6:7, § 11). </p> | |||
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_7282" /> == | |||
<p> ''''' par ''''' - ''''' vā´im ''''' ( פּרוים , <i> ''''' parwāyim ''''' </i> ; [[Septuagint]] <i> ''''' Pharouaim ''''' </i> ): The word occurs only in 2 Chronicles 3:6 , as the place from which [[Solomon]] obtained gold for the decoration of his Temple. A derivation is given from the [[Sanskrit]] <i> '''''pūrva''''' </i> , "eastern," so that the name might be a vague term for the East (Gesenius, <i> Thesaurus </i> , 1125). [[Whether]] there was such a place in arabia is doubtful. <i> '''''Farwa''''' </i> in [[Yemen]] has been suggested, and also <i> '''''Sāḳ''''' </i> <i> '''''el''''' </i> <i> '''''Farwain''''' </i> in Yemamah. Some have considered the name a shortened form of <i> '''''Ṣepharvāyim''''' </i> which occurs in the [[Syriac]] and [[Targum]] [[Jonathan]] for the "Sephar" of [[Genesis]] 10:30 . </p> | |||
== Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature <ref name="term_16404" /> == | |||
<p> Parva´im, a region producing the finest gold . There is very strong reason to conclude, with Bochart, that it is the same with Ophir. </p> | |||
==References == | ==References == | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
<ref name="term_37038"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_53456"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/parvaim Parvaim from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_74419"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_68177"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_16866"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_43245"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_33075"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/easton-s-bible-dictionary/parvaim Parvaim from Easton's Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_54566"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/parvaim Parvaim from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_7282"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/parvaim Parvaim from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | <ref name="term_7282"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/parvaim Parvaim from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | ||
<ref name="term_16404"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/kitto-s-popular-cyclopedia-of-biblial-literature/parvaim Parvaim from Kitto's Popular Cyclopedia of Biblial Literature]</ref> | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
