Difference between revisions of "Bulwark"
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== Webster's Dictionary <ref name="term_95983" /> == | |||
<p> '''(1):''' (n.) The sides of a ship above the upper deck. </p> <p> '''(2):''' (n.) That which secures against an enemy, or defends from attack; any means of defense or protection. </p> <p> '''(3):''' (n.) A rampart; a fortification; a bastion or outwork. </p> <p> '''(4):''' (v. t.) To fortify with, or as with, a rampart or wall; to secure by fortification; to protect. </p> | |||
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_39160" /> == | |||
Isaiah 26:1 Psalm 8:2 1 Timothy 3:15 | |||
== Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types <ref name="term_197557" /> == | |||
<p> Isaiah 26:1 (a) This presents a beautiful aspect of GOD in His care for His people and in His protecting power over them. </p> | |||
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_50113" /> == | |||
<p> <strong> [[Bulwark]] </strong> . See [[Fortification]] and Siegecraft. </p> | |||
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_28475" /> == | |||
<p> is the representative in the Auth. Vers. of several [[Hebrew]] words: '''''חֵיל''''' '', Cheyl'' ( ''Lit. Strength,'' or an ''Army,'' as in 2 Kings 18:17), an intrenchment, especially the ''Breastwork'' which protects the trench ( Isaiah 26:1; elsewhere "trench," "rampart," "wall," etc.); also '''''חַילָה''''' , chylah', the same ( Psalms 48:14); '''''מָצוֹר''''' '', Matsor''' (once '''''מָצוֹד''''' , ''Matsod,'' prob. by an error of transcription, Ecclesiastes 9:14), lit. ''Straitness,'' hence a mound erected by the besiegers ( Deuteronomy 20:20; elsewhere "siege," etc.); '''''פַּנָּה''''' , ''Pinnah','' a pinnacle or ''Turret'' ( 2 Chronicles 26:15; elsewhere "corner"). The "bulwarks" spoken of in [[Scripture]] appear to have been mural towers, which answered the purposes of the modern ''Bastion.'' [[Bulwarks]] were erected at certain distances along the walls, usually at the corners, and upon them were placed the military engines. The wall between the bulwarks, instead of running in a straight line, curved inward, thus giving the greatest possible extent in flanking the enemy from the projections. They are said to have been introduced by King [[Uzziah]] ( 2 Chronicles 26:15; Zephaniah 1:16; Psalms 48:13; Isaiah 26:1). (See Fortification). </p> | |||
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1919" /> == | |||
<p> ''''' bool´wark ''''' : The word represents several Hebrew terms (חל , <i> ''''' ḥēl ''''' </i> , Isaiah 26:1; חילה , <i> ''''' ḥēlāh ''''' </i> , Psalm 48:13; מצוד , <i> ''''' mācōdh ''''' </i> , Ecclesiastes 9:14; מצור , <i> ''''' macor ''''' </i> , Deuteronomy 20:20 ). In 2 Chronicles 26:15 the word is translated in the Revised Version (British and American) "battlements." See [[Fortification]] . </p> | |||
==References == | |||
<references> | |||
<ref name="term_95983"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/webster-s-dictionary/bulwark Bulwark from Webster's Dictionary]</ref> | |||
< | |||
<ref name="term_39160"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/bulwark Bulwark from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_197557"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/wilson-s-dictionary-of-bible-types/bulwark Bulwark from Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types]</ref> | |||
<ref name=" | |||
<ref name="term_50113"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/bulwark Bulwark from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_28475"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/bulwark Bulwark from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_1919"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/bulwark Bulwark from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
Latest revision as of 14:31, 16 October 2021
Webster's Dictionary [1]
(1): (n.) The sides of a ship above the upper deck.
(2): (n.) That which secures against an enemy, or defends from attack; any means of defense or protection.
(3): (n.) A rampart; a fortification; a bastion or outwork.
(4): (v. t.) To fortify with, or as with, a rampart or wall; to secure by fortification; to protect.
Holman Bible Dictionary [2]
Isaiah 26:1 Psalm 8:2 1 Timothy 3:15
Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types [3]
Isaiah 26:1 (a) This presents a beautiful aspect of GOD in His care for His people and in His protecting power over them.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [4]
Bulwark . See Fortification and Siegecraft.
Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [5]
is the representative in the Auth. Vers. of several Hebrew words: חֵיל , Cheyl ( Lit. Strength, or an Army, as in 2 Kings 18:17), an intrenchment, especially the Breastwork which protects the trench ( Isaiah 26:1; elsewhere "trench," "rampart," "wall," etc.); also חַילָה , chylah', the same ( Psalms 48:14); מָצוֹר , Matsor' (once מָצוֹד , Matsod, prob. by an error of transcription, Ecclesiastes 9:14), lit. Straitness, hence a mound erected by the besiegers ( Deuteronomy 20:20; elsewhere "siege," etc.); פַּנָּה , Pinnah', a pinnacle or Turret ( 2 Chronicles 26:15; elsewhere "corner"). The "bulwarks" spoken of in Scripture appear to have been mural towers, which answered the purposes of the modern Bastion. Bulwarks were erected at certain distances along the walls, usually at the corners, and upon them were placed the military engines. The wall between the bulwarks, instead of running in a straight line, curved inward, thus giving the greatest possible extent in flanking the enemy from the projections. They are said to have been introduced by King Uzziah ( 2 Chronicles 26:15; Zephaniah 1:16; Psalms 48:13; Isaiah 26:1). (See Fortification).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [6]
bool´wark : The word represents several Hebrew terms (חל , ḥēl , Isaiah 26:1; חילה , ḥēlāh , Psalm 48:13; מצוד , mācōdh , Ecclesiastes 9:14; מצור , macor , Deuteronomy 20:20 ). In 2 Chronicles 26:15 the word is translated in the Revised Version (British and American) "battlements." See Fortification .
References
- ↑ Bulwark from Webster's Dictionary
- ↑ Bulwark from Holman Bible Dictionary
- ↑ Bulwark from Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types
- ↑ Bulwark from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
- ↑ Bulwark from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature
- ↑ Bulwark from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
