Difference between revisions of "Beth-Marcaboth"

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== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_24835" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_24835" /> ==
<p> (Heb. Eeyth Markaboth', מִרְכָּבוֹת בֵּית, ''House Of Chariots,'' in Chron.; Sept. Βαιθμαρχαβώθ v. r. Βαιθμαριμώθ; or with the art. in Josh., ''Beth- Ham-Markaboth'' ''', בֵּיתאּהמִּרְכָּבֹת'' , [[House]] of ''The Chariots;'' Sept. Βηθαμερχαβώθ v. r. Βαιθμαχερέβ, and Βαιθαμμαρχασβώθ ), one of the towns of Simeon, situated to the extreme south of Judah, with [[Ziklag]] and [[Hormah]] (&nbsp;Joshua 19:5; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 4:31). What "chariots" can have been in use in this rough and thinly-inhabited part of the country, at a time so early as that at which these lists of towns purport to have been made out, we know not. At a later period — that of [[Solomon]] — "chariot cities" are named, and a regular trade with Egypt in chariots was carried on (&nbsp;1 Kings 9:19; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 8:6; &nbsp;1 Kings 10:29; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 1:17), which would naturally require depots or stopping-places on the road "up" to [[Palestine]] (Stanley, p. 160). In the parallel list, &nbsp;Joshua 15:30-31, MADMANNAH (See Madmannah) (q.v.) occurs in place of Beth- marcaboth; possibly the latter was substituted for the former after the town had become the resort of chariots. (See [[Hazar-Susah]]). </p>
<p> (Heb. Eeyth Markaboth', '''''מִרְכָּבוֹת''''' '''''בֵּית''''' , ''House Of Chariots,'' in Chron.; Sept. '''''Βαιθμαρχαβώθ''''' v. r. '''''Βαιθμαριμώθ''''' ; or with the art. in Josh., ''Beth- Ham-Markaboth'' ' '', '''''בֵּיתאּהמִּרְכָּבֹת''''' '' , [[House]] of ''The Chariots;'' Sept. '''''Βηθαμερχαβώθ''''' v. r. '''''Βαιθμαχερέβ''''' , and '''''Βαιθαμμαρχασβώθ''''' ), one of the towns of Simeon, situated to the extreme south of Judah, with [[Ziklag]] and [[Hormah]] (&nbsp;Joshua 19:5; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 4:31). What "chariots" can have been in use in this rough and thinly-inhabited part of the country, at a time so early as that at which these lists of towns purport to have been made out, we know not. At a later period '''''''''' that of [[Solomon]] '''''''''' "chariot cities" are named, and a regular trade with Egypt in chariots was carried on (&nbsp;1 Kings 9:19; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 8:6; &nbsp;1 Kings 10:29; &nbsp;2 Chronicles 1:17), which would naturally require depots or stopping-places on the road "up" to [[Palestine]] (Stanley, p. 160). In the parallel list, &nbsp;Joshua 15:30-31, MADMANNAH (See Madmannah) (q.v.) occurs in place of Beth- marcaboth; possibly the latter was substituted for the former after the town had become the resort of chariots. (See [[Hazar-Susah]]). </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1834" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_1834" /> ==
<p> '''''beth''''' -'''''mar´ka''''' -'''''both''''' ( בּית המּרכּבת , <i> '''''bēth ha''''' </i> - <i> '''''markābhōth''''' </i> ; Βαιθμαχερέβ , <i> '''''Baithmacheréb''''' </i> , "the house of chariots"): [[Mentioned]] along with Hazar-susah, "the station of horses" (&nbsp;Joshua 19:5; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 4:31 ) as cities in the [[Negeb]] near Ziklag. It is tempting to connect these stations with "the cities for his chariots, and the cities for his horsemen" which Solomon built (&nbsp;1 Kings 9:19; compare &nbsp;1 Kings 10:26 ). The site of Beth-marcaboth has not been identified, but Guérin ( <i> La Terre Sainte. [[Jerusalem]] et le Nord de la Judée </i> , II, 230) suggests <i> '''''Khan Yunas''''' </i> , Southwest of Gaza, as a suitable chariot city. </p>
<p> ''''' beth ''''' - ''''' mar´ka ''''' - ''''' both ''''' ( בּית המּרכּבת , <i> ''''' bēth ha ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' markābhōth ''''' </i> ; Βαιθμαχερέβ , <i> ''''' Baithmacheréb ''''' </i> , "the house of chariots"): [[Mentioned]] along with Hazar-susah, "the station of horses" (&nbsp;Joshua 19:5; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 4:31 ) as cities in the [[Negeb]] near Ziklag. It is tempting to connect these stations with "the cities for his chariots, and the cities for his horsemen" which Solomon built (&nbsp;1 Kings 9:19; compare &nbsp;1 Kings 10:26 ). The site of Beth-marcaboth has not been identified, but Guérin ( <i> La Terre Sainte. [[Jerusalem]] et le Nord de la Judée </i> , II, 230) suggests <i> ''''' [[Khan]] Yunas ''''' </i> , Southwest of Gaza, as a suitable chariot city. </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==

Latest revision as of 16:17, 14 October 2021

Smith's Bible Dictionary [1]

Beth-mar'caboth. (House Of The Chariots). One of the towns of Simeon, situated to the extreme south of Judah.  Joshua 19:5;  1 Chronicles 4:31. In the parallel list,  Joshua 15:31, Madmannah occurs in place of Beth-marcaboth.

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible [2]

Beth-Marcaboth (‘place of chariots’   Joshua 19:5 ,   1 Chronicles 4:31 ). A city of Simeon in the southern plains, near Ziklag, deserted in David’s time; site unknown.

Holman Bible Dictionary [3]

 Joshua 19:5

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature [4]

(Heb. Eeyth Markaboth', מִרְכָּבוֹת בֵּית , House Of Chariots, in Chron.; Sept. Βαιθμαρχαβώθ v. r. Βαιθμαριμώθ ; or with the art. in Josh., Beth- Ham-Markaboth ' , בֵּיתאּהמִּרְכָּבֹת , House of The Chariots; Sept. Βηθαμερχαβώθ v. r. Βαιθμαχερέβ , and Βαιθαμμαρχασβώθ ), one of the towns of Simeon, situated to the extreme south of Judah, with Ziklag and Hormah ( Joshua 19:5;  1 Chronicles 4:31). What "chariots" can have been in use in this rough and thinly-inhabited part of the country, at a time so early as that at which these lists of towns purport to have been made out, we know not. At a later period that of Solomon "chariot cities" are named, and a regular trade with Egypt in chariots was carried on ( 1 Kings 9:19;  2 Chronicles 8:6;  1 Kings 10:29;  2 Chronicles 1:17), which would naturally require depots or stopping-places on the road "up" to Palestine (Stanley, p. 160). In the parallel list,  Joshua 15:30-31, MADMANNAH (See Madmannah) (q.v.) occurs in place of Beth- marcaboth; possibly the latter was substituted for the former after the town had become the resort of chariots. (See Hazar-Susah).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia [5]

beth - mar´ka - both ( בּית המּרכּבת , bēth ha - markābhōth  ; Βαιθμαχερέβ , Baithmacheréb , "the house of chariots"): Mentioned along with Hazar-susah, "the station of horses" ( Joshua 19:5;  1 Chronicles 4:31 ) as cities in the Negeb near Ziklag. It is tempting to connect these stations with "the cities for his chariots, and the cities for his horsemen" which Solomon built ( 1 Kings 9:19; compare  1 Kings 10:26 ). The site of Beth-marcaboth has not been identified, but Guérin ( La Terre Sainte. Jerusalem et le Nord de la Judée , II, 230) suggests Khan Yunas , Southwest of Gaza, as a suitable chariot city.

References