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Bruno <ref name="term_28425" />
Bruno <ref name="term_28433" />
<p> archbishop of [[Cologne]] and duke of Lorraine, son of the [[Emperor]] Henry the [[Fowler]] and brother of [[Otho]] I, was born in 925. He was well read in classical literature, and was a patron of learned men, and of education generally. Having been employed by his brother in many important negotiations, he died at [[Rheims]] Oct. 11, 965. His life, written by Ruotger, a Benedictine who lived with him, is given in Surius, Oct. 11, and in Pertz, Monum. Germ. Hist. 4, 252. The [[Commentary]] on the [[Pentateuch]] and the Lives of the Saints, sometimes attributed to him, were probably the work of [[Bruno]] of Segni. More recently his life has been written by the [[Bollandists]] in the Acta Sanctorum, Oct., tom. 5 (Bruss. 1786), and by Pieler, Bruno I, Erzbischof von Koln (Arnsberg, 1851). </p>
<p> founder of the order of Carthusians, was born at [[Cologne]] about 1040, of rich parents. In 1073 he became chancellor of the Church at [[Rheims]] and professor of divinity, having direction of the studies in all the great schools of the diocese. Among his pupils was Odo, afterward [[Urban]] II. About 1077 he joined in an accusation against Manasses, the simoniacal archbishop of Rheims, who deprived him of his canonry. Disgusted with the corruptions of the clergy and of the times, [[Bruno]] retired into solitude and built a hermitage, which afterward became the celebrated monastery of the Chartreuse. Bruno lived but six years at the Chartreuse; at the end of that period he was called to Rome by Urban II; and, having refused the bishopric of Reggio, retired, in 1095, into Oalabria, where he died, Oct. 6, 1101, at La Torre. He was canonized by [[Pope]] Leo X in 1514, and his festival is kept on the 6th of October. The works attributed to him were published at [[Paris]] in 1524, and again at Cologne (1611. 3 vols. fol.). '''''—''''' Hook, Eccl. Biog. 3, 185; Mosheim, Ch. Hist. 2, 178 note; Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Generale, 7, 630. (See [[Carthusians]]). </p>


== References ==
== References ==
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<ref name="term_28425"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/bruno Bruno from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
<ref name="term_28433"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/cyclopedia-of-biblical-theological-and-ecclesiastical-literature/bruno+(3) Bruno from Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature]</ref>
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