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Difference between revisions of "Jazer"

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== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16409" /> ==
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_51932" /> ==
<p> Or JAAZER, Numbers 21:32 , a city of the Amorites, in Gilead; afterwards a [[Levitical]] city in Gad. It lay some fifteen miles north of Heshbon, near a small stream, Numbers 1:1-36:13 32:1 Joshua 21:39 1 Chronicles 26:31 Jeremiah 48:32 . </p>
<p> <strong> [[Jazer]] </strong> . An [[Amorite]] town N. of Heshbon, taken by [[Israel]] (&nbsp; Numbers 21:32 ), allotted to [[Gad]] (&nbsp; Joshua 13:25 etc.), and fortified by it (&nbsp; Numbers 32:35 ). It lay in a district rich in vines (&nbsp; Isaiah 16:8 etc., &nbsp; Jeremiah 48:32 ). It is probably represented by <em> Khirbet Sâr </em> , about 7 miles W. of <em> ‘Ammân </em> , a mile E. of <em> Wâdy Sîr </em> . [[Judas]] Maccabæus took the city, which was then in the hands of the [[Ammonites]] ( 1Ma 5:9; Jos. [Note: Josephus.] <em> Ant. </em> XII. viii. 1). </p> <p> W. Ewing. </p>
       
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_41502" /> ==
&nbsp;Numbers 21:32&nbsp;Numbers 32:35&nbsp;Joshua 13:25&nbsp;Joshua 21:39&nbsp;Isaiah 16:8-9&nbsp;Jeremiah 48:32&nbsp;1 Chronicles 26:32&nbsp;1 Chronicles 5:8 <p> Interpreters debate Jazer's exact location. German archaeologists appear to favor tell el-Areme, while Israelis point to khirbet es-Sar about eight miles west of Amman. Others point to khirbet Jazzir about two miles south of es-Salt. </p>
          
          
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_36030" /> ==
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_70291" /> ==
<p> (See JAAZER.) </p>
<p> '''Jazer,''' &nbsp;Joshua 21:39, or [[Jaazer]] ( ''Jâ'Zer,Jâ'A-Zer'' or ''Ja-Â'Zer'' ). &nbsp;Numbers 21:32, A. V., a city of the Ammonites, near the river Jabbok. Its ruins are at Sar, about 15 miles from Hesbân. </p> <p> Sea of. &nbsp;Jeremiah 48:32. May be a lake existing in ancient times near the city of Jazer. But scholars are not agreed what the Sea of Jazer refers to. </p>
          
          
== Holman Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_41502" /> ==
== American Tract Society Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_16409" /> ==
Numbers 21:32Numbers 32:35Joshua 13:25Joshua 21:39Isaiah 16:8-9Jeremiah 48:321 Chronicles 26:321 Chronicles 5:8 <p> Interpreters debate Jazer's exact location. German archaeologists appear to favor tell el-Areme, while Israelis point to khirbet es-Sar about eight miles west of Amman. Others point to khirbet Jazzir about two miles south of es-Salt. </p>
<p> Or JAAZER, &nbsp;Numbers 21:32 , a city of the Amorites, in Gilead; afterwards a [[Levitical]] city in Gad. It lay some fifteen miles north of Heshbon, near a small stream, &nbsp;Numbers 1:1-36:13 &nbsp; 32:1 &nbsp; Joshua 21:39 &nbsp; 1 Chronicles 26:31 &nbsp; Jeremiah 48:32 . </p>
          
          
== Hitchcock's Bible Names <ref name="term_46221" /> ==
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_73190" /> ==
 
<p> '''Ja'zer.''' ''(Jehovah Helps).'' ''See '' [[Jaazer]] ''.'' </p>
          
          
== Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_51932" /> ==
== Fausset's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_36030" /> ==
<p> <strong> JAZER </strong> . An [[Amorite]] town N. of Heshbon, taken by [[Israel]] ( Numbers 21:32 ), allotted to [[Gad]] ( Joshua 13:25 etc.), and fortified by it ( Numbers 32:35 ). It lay in a district rich in vines ( Isaiah 16:8 etc., Jeremiah 48:32 ). It is probably represented by <em> Khirbet Sâr </em> , about 7 miles W. of <em> ‘Ammân </em> , a mile E. of <em> Wâdy Sîr </em> . [[Judas]] Maccabæus took the city, which was then in the hands of the [[Ammonites]] ( 1Ma 5:9; Jos. [Note: Josephus.] <em> Ant. </em> XII. viii. 1). </p> <p> W. Ewing. </p>
<p> (See [[Jaazer]] .) </p>
          
          
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_66973" /> ==
== Morrish Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_66973" /> ==
<p> See JAAZER. </p>
<p> See JAAZER. </p>
       
== People's Dictionary of the Bible <ref name="term_70291" /> ==
<p> Jazer, Joshua 21:39, or [[Jaazer]] (jâ'zer,jâ'a-zer or ja-â'zer). Numbers 21:32, A. V., a city of the Ammonites, near the river Jabbok. Its ruins are at Sar, about 15 miles from Hesbân. </p> <p> [[Sea]] of. Jeremiah 48:32. May be a lake existing in ancient times near the city of Jazer. But scholars are not agreed what the Sea of [[Jazer]] refers to. </p>
       
== Smith's Bible Dictionary <ref name="term_73190" /> ==
<p> Ja'zer. (Jehovah helps). See [[Jaazer]]. </p>
          
          
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_5350" /> ==
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_5350" /> ==
<p> ''''' jā´zẽr ''''' ( יעזר , <i> ''''' ya‛zēr ''''' </i> or יעזיר , <i> ''''' ya‛zēyr ''''' </i> ; [[Septuagint]] Ἰαζήν , <i> ''''' Iazḗn ''''' </i> in [[Codex]] Alexandrinus; <i> ''''' Iazḗr ''''' </i> ): In some cases, e.g. Numbers 21:32 , the King James Version reads "Jaazer." This was a city of the [[Amorites]] east of the [[Jordan]] taken, along with its towns, by Moses, and occupied by the tribe of [[Gad]] (Numbers 21:32; Numbers 32:35 ). The country was very fertile, and its spacious pasture-lands attracted the flock-masters of Gad (Numbers 32:1 ), the southern border of whose territory it marked (Joshua 13:25 ). It was assigned to the [[Merarite]] [[Levites]] (Joshua 21:39; 1 Chronicles 6:81 ). The place was reached by [[Joab]] when taking the census (2 Samuel 24:5 ). In the 40th year of King [[David]] mighty men of valor were found here to whom he entrusted the oversight in [[Reuben]] and Gad "for every matter pertaining to God, and run the affairs of the king" (1 Chronicles 26:32 f). The fruitfulness of the country is alluded to in Isaiah 16:8 f; Jeremiah 48:32 . (Note: "Sea of" [[Jazer]] in this verse has arisen through accidental repetition of <i> '''''yām''''' </i> , "sea," from the preceding clause.) The city was taken from the [[Ammonites]] by [[Judas]] Maccabeus, and burned (1 Macc 5:7, 8; <i> [[Ant]] </i> , Xii , viii, 1). </p> <p> <i> Onomasticon </i> places Jazer 10 [[Roman]] miles West of [[Philadelphia]] ( <i> ''''' ‛Ammān ''''' </i> ), and about 15 miles from Heshbon, where a great stream rises, which flows into the Jordan. [[Many]] would identify it with <i> ''''' Khirbet Ṣar ''''' </i> , on the South of <i> ''''' Wādy Ṣir ''''' </i> , about 5 miles West of <i> ''''' ‛Ammān ''''' </i> . The perennial stream from <i> ''''' Wādy Ṣir ''''' </i> reaches the Jordan by <i> ''''' Wādy el ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' Kefrein ''''' </i> . Cheyne ( <i> Eb </i> , under the word) suggests <i> ''''' Yajūz ''''' </i> on <i> ''''' Wādy Zorby ''''' </i> , tributary of the Jabbok, with extensive Roman remains. It lies a little way to the East of <i> ''''' el Jubeihāt ''''' </i> ("Jogbehah," Numbers 32:35 ). It is situated, however, to the North and not to the West of <i> '''''‛Ammān''''' </i> , where Eusebius, <i> Onomasticon </i> , places it. [[Neither]] identification is certain. </p>
<p> ''''' jā´zẽr ''''' ( יעזר , <i> ''''' ya‛zēr ''''' </i> or יעזיר , <i> ''''' ya‛zēyr ''''' </i> ; [[Septuagint]] Ἰαζήν , <i> ''''' Iazḗn ''''' </i> in Codex Alexandrinus; <i> ''''' Iazḗr ''''' </i> ): In some cases, e.g. &nbsp; Numbers 21:32 , the King James Version reads "Jaazer." This was a city of the [[Amorites]] east of the [[Jordan]] taken, along with its towns, by Moses, and occupied by the tribe of Gad (&nbsp;Numbers 21:32; &nbsp;Numbers 32:35 ). The country was very fertile, and its spacious pasture-lands attracted the flock-masters of Gad (&nbsp;Numbers 32:1 ), the southern border of whose territory it marked (&nbsp;Joshua 13:25 ). It was assigned to the [[Merarite]] [[Levites]] (&nbsp;Joshua 21:39; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 6:81 ). The place was reached by [[Joab]] when taking the census (&nbsp;2 Samuel 24:5 ). In the 40th year of King David mighty men of valor were found here to whom he entrusted the oversight in [[Reuben]] and Gad "for every matter pertaining to God, and run the affairs of the king" (&nbsp;1 Chronicles 26:32 f). The fruitfulness of the country is alluded to in &nbsp; Isaiah 16:8 f; &nbsp; Jeremiah 48:32 . (Note: "Sea of" Jazer in this verse has arisen through accidental repetition of <i> ''''' yām ''''' </i> , "sea," from the preceding clause.) The city was taken from the Ammonites by Judas Maccabeus, and burned (1 Macc 5:7, 8; <i> Ant </i> , Xii , viii, 1). </p> <p> <i> Onomasticon </i> places Jazer 10 Roman miles West of [[Philadelphia]] ( <i> ''''' ‛Ammān ''''' </i> ), and about 15 miles from Heshbon, where a great stream rises, which flows into the Jordan. Many would identify it with <i> ''''' Khirbet Ṣar ''''' </i> , on the South of <i> ''''' Wādy Ṣir ''''' </i> , about 5 miles West of <i> ''''' ‛Ammān ''''' </i> . The perennial stream from <i> ''''' Wādy Ṣir ''''' </i> reaches the Jordan by <i> ''''' Wādy el ''''' </i> - <i> ''''' Kefrein ''''' </i> . Cheyne ( <i> Eb </i> , under the word) suggests <i> ''''' Yajūz ''''' </i> on <i> ''''' Wādy Zorby ''''' </i> , tributary of the Jabbok, with extensive Roman remains. It lies a little way to the East of <i> ''''' el Jubeihāt ''''' </i> ("Jogbehah," &nbsp; Numbers 32:35 ). It is situated, however, to the North and not to the West of <i> ''''' ‛Ammān ''''' </i> , where Eusebius, <i> Onomasticon </i> , places it. Neither identification is certain. </p>
          
          
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_45720" /> ==
== Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature <ref name="term_45720" /> ==
<p> (Numbers 32:1; Numbers 32:3; Joshua 21:39; 2 Samuel 24:5; 1 Chronicles 6:81; 1 Chronicles 26:31; Isaiah 16:8-9; Jeremiah 48:32). (See [[Jaazer]]). </p>
<p> (&nbsp;Numbers 32:1; &nbsp;Numbers 32:3; &nbsp;Joshua 21:39; &nbsp;2 Samuel 24:5; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 6:81; &nbsp;1 Chronicles 26:31; &nbsp;Isaiah 16:8-9; &nbsp;Jeremiah 48:32). (See Jaazer). </p>
          
          
==References ==
==References ==
<references>
<references>


<ref name="term_16409"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_51932"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/jazer Jazer from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
       
<ref name="term_36030"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_41502"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_41502"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/holman-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Holman Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_46221"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hitchcock-s-bible-names/jazer Jazer from Hitchcock's Bible Names]</ref>
<ref name="term_70291"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/jazer Jazer from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_51932"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-bible/jazer Jazer from Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
<ref name="term_16409"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/american-tract-society-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from American Tract Society Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_66973"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_73190"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_70291"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/people-s-dictionary-of-the-bible/jazer Jazer from People's Dictionary of the Bible]</ref>
<ref name="term_36030"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/fausset-s-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Fausset's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_73190"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/smith-s-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Smith's Bible Dictionary]</ref>
<ref name="term_66973"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/morrish-bible-dictionary/jazer Jazer from Morrish Bible Dictionary]</ref>
          
          
<ref name="term_5350"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/jazer Jazer from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>
<ref name="term_5350"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/jazer Jazer from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>