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== Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words <ref name="term_79107" /> == | |||
<p> ''''' sen´tens ''''' : Eight [[Hebrew]] and three | <div> [['''A]] 1: κρίμα ''' (Strong'S #2917 Noun Neuter krima kree'-mah ) </div> <p> "a judgment," a decision passed on the faults of others, is used especially of God's judgment upon men, and translated "sentence" in 2 Peter 2:3 , [[Rv]] [[(Av,]] "judgment"). See [[Judgment]] , No. 2. </p> <div> [['''A]] 2: καταδικάζω ''' (Strong'S #2613 Verb katadike kat-ad-ik-ad'-zo ) </div> <p> "a judicial sentence, condemnation," is translated "sentence" in Acts 25:15 , [[Rv]] [[(Av,]] "judgment"); some mss. have dike. </p> <div> [['''A]] 3: ἀπόκριμα ''' (Strong'S #610 Noun Neuter apokrima ap-ok'-ree-mah ) </div> <p> is translated "sentence" in 2 Corinthians 1:9 , [[Av]] [[(Rv,]] "answer"). See [[Answer]] , No. 2. </p> <div> [['''B]] 1: κρίνω ''' (Strong'S #2919 Verb krino kree'-no ) </div> <p> "to judge, to adjudge," is translated "(my) sentence is" in Acts 15:19 , [[Av,]] [[Rv,]] "(my) judgment is," lit., [["I]] (ego, emphatic) judge," introducing the substance or draft of a resolution. See [[Judge]] , [[B,]] No. 1. </p> <div> [['''B]] 2: ἐπικρίνω ''' (Strong'S #1948 Verb epikrino ep-ee-kree'-no ) </div> <p> "to give sentence," is used in Luke 23:24 . </p> | ||
== Webster's Dictionary <ref name="term_173012" /> == | |||
<p> '''(1):''' ''' (''' n.) [[A]] philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as, Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences. </p> <p> '''(2):''' ''' (''' n.) Sense; meaning; significance. </p> <p> '''(3):''' ''' (''' n.) [[A]] short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a maxim; an axiom; a saw. </p> <p> '''(4):''' ''' (''' n.) [[A]] combination of words which is complete as expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the close by a period, or full point. See Proposition, 4. </p> <p> '''(5):''' ''' (''' n.) An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment, especially one of an unfavorable nature. </p> <p> '''(6):''' ''' (''' n.) In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court pronounced in a cause; in criminal and ecclesiastical courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or judge; condemnation pronounced by a judgical tribunal; doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to denote the judgment in criminal cases. </p> <p> '''(7):''' ''' (''' v. t.) To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of. </p> <p> '''(8):''' ''' (''' v. t.) To decree or announce as a sentence. </p> <p> '''(9):''' ''' (''' v. t.) To utter sententiously. </p> | |||
== Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament <ref name="term_57375" /> == | |||
<p> In the [[Nt]] this word is used only three times: (1) as indicating a judicial sentence (ἐπικρίνω, Luke 23:24; see Trial-at-law); (2) as giving a decision or judgment on a matter submitted for settlement (κρίνω): ‘My sentence (Revised Version‘judgement’) is, that we trouble not them, which from among the [[Gentiles]] are turned to God’ ( Acts 15:19); (3) as a conclusion come to, or an answer given to a question put in certain circumstances (ἀπόκριμα): ‘But we had the sentence of death in ourselves’ ( 2 Corinthians 1:9 Authorized Version; Revised Version, ‘Yea, we ourselves have had the answer [Revised Version margin ‘sentence’] of death within ourselves’). The word is of very frequent use in Acts and the [[Epistles]] in the sense of expressing a personal judgment or decision, or of holding an opinion ( Acts 26:8, 1 Corinthians 2:2, etc.). </p> <p> John Reid. </p> | |||
== King James Dictionary <ref name="term_62840" /> == | |||
<p> [[Sen'Tence,]] n. from [[L.]] sententia, from sentio, to think. </p> 1. In law, a judgement pronounced by a court or judge upon a criminal a jdicial decision publicly and officially declared in a criminal prosecution. In technical language, sentence is used only for the declaration of judgement against the convicted of a crime. In cases, the decision of the court is called a judgement. In criminal cases, sentence is a judgement pronounced doom. 2. In language not technical, a determination or decision given, particularly a decision that condemns, ar an unfavorable determination. <p> Let him be sent out lome of Luther's works, that by them we may pass sentence upon his doctrines. Atterbury. </p> 3. An opinion judgement concerning a controverted point. 4. [[A]] maxim an axiom a short saying containing moral instruction. 5. Vindication of one's innocence. 6. In grammar, a period a number of words containing a complete sense or sentiment, and followed by a full pause. [[Sentences]] are simple or compound. [[A]] simple sentence consists of one subject and one finite verb as, "the Lord reigns." [[A]] compound sentence two or more subjects and finite verbs, as in this verse, <p> He fills, he bounds, connects and equals all. Pope. </p> | |||
== International Standard Bible Encyclopedia <ref name="term_8149" /> == | |||
<p> ''''' sen´tens ''''' : [[Eight]] [[Hebrew]] and three Greek words are thus translated in the King James Version. Sometimes it points to a mystery ( Daniel 5:12; Daniel 8:23 ); then again to the contents of the Law ( Deuteronomy 17:11 ); then again to the idea of judgment ( Psalm 17:2 ) or of a judicial sentence ( 2 Corinthians 1:9; Luke 23:24 ), or of judicial advice ( Acts 15:19 , the American Standard Revised Version "judgment"). </p> | |||
==References == | ==References == | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
<ref name="term_79107"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/vine-s-expository-dictionary-of-nt-words/sentence Sentence from Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_173012"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/webster-s-dictionary/sentence Sentence from Webster's Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_57375"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/hastings-dictionary-of-the-new-testament/sentence Sentence from Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_62840"> [https://bibleportal.com/dictionary/king-james-dictionary/sentence Sentence from King James Dictionary]</ref> | |||
<ref name="term_8149"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/sentence Sentence from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | <ref name="term_8149"> [https://bibleportal.com/encyclopedia/international-standard-bible-encyclopedia/sentence Sentence from International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
